Defunct political party in Switzerland
The Republican Movement (French : Mouvement républicain ; German : Republikanische Bewegung ) was a political party in Switzerland between 1971 and 1989.
History
The party was formed by James Schwarzenbach as a breakaway from the National Action against the Infiltration of People and Homeland party in 1971.[ 1] [ 2] It received 4.3% of the vote in the elections that year ,[ 3] winning seven seats.[ 4] However, in the 1975 elections the party's share of the vote fell to 3% and it was reduced to four seats.[ 3] [ 4] The 1979 elections saw the party lose the majority of its support as it was reduced to 0.6% of the vote and won only one seat.[ 3] [ 5] It saw another fall in its vote share to 0.5% in the 1983 elections ,[ 3] but retained its single seat.[ 5] In 1987 its vote share fell to just 0.3% and it lost its only seat.[ 6] [ 5] The party was subsequently dissolved on 22 April 1989.[ 1] [ 2] Most of its members joined the Federal Democratic Union .[ 7]
The Republican Movement supported anti-immigrant and anti-establishment policies, as well as fundamentalist Protestant Christian views.[ 7]
Affiliations
In 1972 the Republican Movement officially associated itself with the anti-immigrant Vigilance , which was founded in 1964 and based in the Canton of Geneva . They presented themselves as an electoral alliance three years later.
Election results
Federal Assembly
Election
Votes
%
Rank
Seats
1967
1,696
0.17%
11
0
1971
84,700
4.25%
6
7
1975
57,192
2.96%
6
4
1979
11,587
0.63%
11
1
1987
6,769
0.35%
15
0
References
Bibliography