It was the last Fabergé egg that Alexander presented to Maria.[2]
Surprise
In Fabergé's invoice the surprise is not mentioned, since "pearls" are mentioned and they are not present in the egg itself, it has been suggested they could be connected with a now lost surprise.[2]
Another hypothesis, advanced by Christopher Forbes, is that the surprise for the Renaissance egg is the Resurrection egg, which perfectly fits the curvature of the Renaissance egg's shell, has a similar decoration in enamel on the base as well as pearls. It was also shown at the same showcase as the Renaissance egg, during a Fabergé exhibition held in the Von Dervis mansion in St. Petersburg in March 1902, where surprises were exhibited out of the Imperial eggs. Likewise, the Resurrection egg has no inventory number, which would speak in favour of this theory.[1]
History
Alexander III was billed 4,750 rubles for the Renaissance egg, and it was confiscated by the Russian Provisional Government in 1917. It was sold alongside nine other eggs for 1,500 rubles to Armand Hammer.[1]
Advertised for sale by Hammer in 1937, it was sold to Henry Talbot DeVere Clifton.[3] It had been sold in November 1949 to the Swingline magnates Jack and Belle Linsky.
Attempting to give their Fabergé collection to the Metropolitan Museum, the Linskys were rebuffed, as the museum stated it was not interested in "Edwardian decorative trivia".[4] The egg was then sold to the Manhattan antique dealers A La Vieille Russie, where it was purchased by Malcolm Forbes for his collection on May 15, 1965.[4]
The Forbes Collection was sold in 2004 to Russian oligarchViktor Vekselberg.[5] Vekselberg purchased some nine Imperial eggs as part of the collection for almost $100 million.[6]
Design
The piece is based on an 18th century casket by Le Roy at the Green Vault, Germany.[7]