Reinhold

Reinhold
Origin
Reinhold von Montalbaln Statue, located in Bogny-sur-Meuse.
Pronunciation	rine-holt
Gender	Male
Language(s)	German
Meaning	"solemnly loyal"
Region of origin	Germany

Look up Reinhold in Wiktionary, the free dictionary.

Reinhold is a German, male given name, originally composed of two elements. The first is from regin, meaning "the (German)Gods" or as an emphatic prefix (very) and wald meaning "powerful". The second element having been reinterpreted as hold meaning "loyal" in the 16th century.^[1]

This name was popularised by the ancient German hero figure known as Reinhold von Meilan from The Dietrich Saga. As well as Reinhold von Montalban (The Four Sons of Aymon), who ultimately also became Saint Reinhold von Köln.

The -h- is recorded in the Dietrich von Bern legendary figure Reinholt van Meilan who was the only one spared the slaughter at Erminrich's castle due to his loyalty to Dietrich. Hence with the addition of the -h- the etymology is interpreted as the emphatic prefix regn- with hold, apparently meaning "solemnly loyal".^[1]

This name was brought to the British Isles by Viking conquerors, in the form of the Old Norse Rögnvaldr. In the 11th century, the Normans further established this name as Reinald and Reynaud.^[2] There are other spelling variations of this name, but all have the same etymological Germanic origin.

Cognate to English Reynold, Ronald, French Renault, Italian Rinaldo, Scandinavian Ragnvald, and Spanish Reynaldo.

Notable people with the surname include

Erasmus Reinhold, 16th-century German astronomer; the lunar crater Reinhold is named after him
Hagen Reinhold (born 1978), German politician
Hugo Reinhold (1854–1935), Austrian composer and pianist
Judge Reinhold (born 1957), American actor
Karl Leonhard Reinhold (1757–1823), 18th-/19th-century Austrian philosopher
Karolin Braunsberger-Reinhold (born 1986), German politician
Meyer Reinhold (1909–2002), American classical scholar
Johann Heinrich Carl Reinhold (1788–1825), German painter and engraver
Christa L. Deeleman-Reinhold (born 1930), Dutch arachnologist

People with the given name include

Reinhold Einwallner (born 1973), Austrian politician
Reinhold "Dan" Fielding, fictional character in the TV series Night Court
Reinhold Glière (1875–1956), Russian and Soviet composer
Reinhold Hanning (1921 – 2017) – Germany (Poland) – Auschwitz death camp SS guard
Friedrich Reinhold Kreutzwald (1803–1882), Estonian writer
Reinhold Lahti (1930–2002), Swedish Army major general
Reinhold Messner (born 1944), Italian mountaineer
Reinhold Mitterlehner (born 1955), Austrian politician
Reinhold Niebuhr (1892–1971), American theologian, public intellectual, and commentator
Reinhold Richard "Reince" Priebus (born 1972), American lawyer, former White House Chief of Staff for U.S. President Donald J. Trump
Reinhold Remmert (1930–2016), German mathematician
Reinhold Saulmann (1895–1936), Estonian Olympic sprinter
Reinhold Thiessenhusen (1864–1930), American politician
Reinhold Tiling (1893–1933), German engineer, pilot and rocket pioneer
Reinhold Würth (born 1935), German businessman
Reinhold Weege (1949–2012), American television writer, producer and director

References

^ ^a ^b George T. Gillespie, A Catalogue Of Persons Named In German Heroic Literature (700-1600) Including Named Animals And Objects And Ethnic Names, 1973, pp 107-108
^ Reaney, Percy Hilde; Wilson, Richard Middlewood (2006), A Dictionary of English Surnames (3rd ed.), London: Routledge, p. 2626, ISBN 0-203-99355-1

v t e Names derived from or cognates of Rǫgnvaldr
Given names	Rainaldo Rainald Ragnar Ragnall Ranald Reinhold Reginald Renald Renaldo Renaud Reynald Reynaldo Reynold Rognvald Ronald Ronaldo Reinaldo Raynaldo Ragnvald Regenweald Rögnvald Rægnald
Surnames	McReynolds Reynolds Ronaldson
Diminutives	Reggie Ronaldinho

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