The title references quarks which are sub-atomic particles; "strangeness" and "charm" are playful terms used by physicists to refer to how many strange and charm quarks are within a particle. The lyrics take a humorous look at certain famous physicists' romantic failures.
1977 single
It was released as a single in the UK (CB305) on 29 July 1977, being a slightly different version to the one on the album. Some European copies had a different B-side, such as Germany, which featured "The Iron Dream" instead. The single version was subsequently included on the 1980 Repeat Performance compilation album.
At the time Hawkwind shared the same management as Marc Bolan and so were given a slot on the MarcGranada Television programme to promote it. Brock declined to appear, either being unwilling to drive to Manchester for the filming or holding a long time grudge against Bolan. For the pre-recording of the music on this show, Shaw played guitar while Calvert mimed playing guitar during the filming.[1]
Track listing
"Quark, Strangeness and Charm" (Calvert/Brock) – 3:06
In 1994, Hawkwind recorded a new version of the song with significant rewriting of the music. This version was also included on the album The Business Trip.
Track listing
"Uncle Sam's on Mars" (Red Planet Radio Mix) – 2:43
"Quark, Strangeness and Charm" (Calvert/Brock) – 6:24
"Black Sun" – 9:34
"Uncle Sam's on Mars" (Martian Conquest Mix) – 6:53
Personnel
Dave Brock – guitar, vocals, keyboards, synthesisers
Sep 1994 – UK – Emergency Broadcast System Records – 12" vinyl (EBT 110) and CD (EBCD 110)
Nov 1994 – USA – Griffin – CD (GCD 312-2)
Other versions
A new acoustic version of "Quark, Strangeness and Charm" was included on The Road to Utopia (2018), produced and arranged by Mike Batt with additional orchestrations.[2]
Cover versions
The Stranglers' Jean-Jacques Burnel has long been an admirer of the song, stating it was "a song I'd really fucking wish I'd written". He has performed versions of the song with Three Men and Black.[3]