The springs stretch over a length of about 1 kilometre (0.62 mi) of the Puritama River, which has cut a winding valley.[3]Travertine deposits have been reported from the area.[4]
Attractions
The hot springs are managed by now, since 2011, the Explora hotel, charging for $35,000 Chilean pesos to get in (Spanish: Consejo de pueblos Atacameños) who are responsible for maintaining the modern tourist facilities. Facilities include the outdoor pools connected by wooden footpaths, some waterfalls, and changing rooms.[5][6] The town of San Pedro de Atacama was declared a “traditional zone” (Spanish: "Zona típica") in 1980.[7] In 2007, the springs were the subject of a legal controversy between the hotel and the Atacameno community, with the latter charging that the hotel was taking over the springs.[8]
The Puritama Hot Springs were known for centuries and used for medicinal purposes by the local Atacama people, or Atacameño. However, they only opened to the public relatively recently. The sodium sulfate waters are recommended for rheumatism, arthritis, stress, physical fatigue and other ailments.
