In 2022, the North West Inshore Fisheries and Conservation Authority found that the Pilling Sands cockle fishery was, in a Habitats Regulations Assessment, in non-compliance of the North West Sea Fisheries Commission byelaw 13A, and was subsequently closed temporarily.[5] Closure notices are active until two consecutive samples return normal levels of bacteriological quality for the production area.[6]
Horse racing regularly took place on the sands in the 19th century.[7]