Paraliparis
Genus of fishes
Paraliparis is a genus of fish in the family Liparidae , the snailfishes. It is found in benthic , benthopelagic and pelagic habitats in all the world's oceans .
Paraliparis species have one pair of nostrils and lack a pseudobranch or ventral suction disc.[ 1]
The generic name means "resembling Liparis ."[ 2]
Species
There are currently 143 recognized species in this genus:[ 3] [ 4]
Paraliparis abyssorum Andriashev & Chernova , 1997
Paraliparis acutidens Chernova , 2006[ 5]
Paraliparis adustus Busby & Cartwright , 2009
Paraliparis albeolus P. Y. Schmidt , 1950
Paraliparis albescens C. H. Gilbert , 1915
Paraliparis alius Stein , 2012[ 6]
Paraliparis amerismos Stein, 2012 [ 6]
Paraliparis andriashevi Stein & Tompkins , 1989
Paraliparis antarcticus Regan , 1914
Paraliparis anthracinus Stein, Chernova & Andriashev, 2001 (Coalskin snailfish)
Paraliparis aspersus Andriashev, 1992
Paraliparis ater Stein, Chernova & Andriashev, 2001 (Sooty snailfish)
Paraliparis atramentatus C. H. Gilbert & Burke , 1912
Paraliparis atrolabiatus Stein, Chernova & Andriashev, 2001 (Darklip snailfish)
Paraliparis attenuatus Garman , 1899
Paraliparis auriculatus Stein, Chernova & Andriashev, 2001 (Smallcheek snailfish)
Paraliparis australiensis Stein, Chernova & Andriashev, 2001 (Australian snailfish)
Paraliparis australis Gilchrist , 1902
Paraliparis avellaneus Stein, Chernova & Andriashev, 2001 (Nutty snailfish)
Paraliparis badius Stein, Chernova & Andriashev, 2001 (Dark brown snailfish)
Paraliparis balgueriasi Matallanas , 1999
Paraliparis bathybius (Collett , 1879) (Black seasnail)
Paraliparis bipolaris Andriashev, 1997
Paraliparis brunneocaudatus Stein, Chernova & Andriashev, 2001 (Browntail snailfish)
Paraliparis brunneus Stein, Chernova & Andriashev, 2001 (Brown snailfish)
Paraliparis bullacephalus Busby & Cartwright, 2009 (Bubble-head snailfish)
Paraliparis calidus Cohen , 1968 (Lowfin snailfish)
Paraliparis camilarus Stein, 2012 [ 6]
Paraliparis caninus Chernova & Prut'ko , 2011 [ 7]
Paraliparis carlbondi Stein, 2005
Paraliparis cephalus C. H. Gilbert, 1892 (Swellhead snailfish)
Paraliparis cerasinus Andriashev], 1986
Paraliparis challengeri Andriashev, 1993
Paraliparis charcoti Duhamel , 1992
Paraliparis copei Goode & T. H. Bean , 1896
Paraliparis coracinus Stein, Chernova & Andriashev, 2001
Paraliparis costatus Stein, Chernova & Andriashev, 2001 (Black ribbed snailfish)
Paraliparis csiroi Stein, Chernova & Andriashev, 2001 (Loweye snailfish)
Paraliparis dactyloides P. Y. Schmidt, 1950
Paraliparis dactylosus C. H. Gilbert, 1896 (Red snailfish)
Paraliparis darwini Stein, & Chernova, 2002
Paraliparis deani Burke, 1912 (Prickly snailfish)
Paraliparis debueni
Paraliparis delphis Stein, Chernova & Andriashev 2001 (Dolphin snailfish)
Paraliparis devriesi Andriashev, 1980
Paraliparis dewitti Stein, Chernova & Andriashev, 2001 (Brown ribbed snailfish)
Paraliparis diploprora Andriashev, 1986
Paraliparis dipterus Kido , 1988
Paraliparis duhameli Andriashev, 1994
Paraliparis eastmani Stein, Chernova & Andriashev, 2001 (Thickskin snailfish)
Paraliparis edwardsi (Vaillant , 1888)
Paraliparis ekaporus Stein, 2012 [ 6]
Paraliparis eltanini Stein & Tompkins , 1989 Stein
Paraliparis entochloris C. H. Gilbert & Burke, 1912
Paraliparis epacrognathus Stein, 2012 [ 6]
Paraliparis exilis Stein, 2012 [ 8]
Paraliparis fimbriatus Garman , 1892
Paraliparis freeborni Stein, 2012 [ 8]
Paraliparis fuscolingua Stein & Tompkins, 1989
Paraliparis galapagosensis Stein & Chernova, 2002
Paraliparis garmani Burke, 1912 (Pouty seasnail)
Paraliparis gomoni Stein, Chernova & Andriashev, 2001 (Squarechin snailfish)
Paraliparis gracilis Norman , 1930
Paraliparis grandis P. Y. Schmidt, 1950
Paraliparis haploporus Stein, 2012 [ 6]
Paraliparis hawaiiensis Stein & Drazen , 2014 [ 4]
Paraliparis hobarti Stein, Chernova & Andriashev, 2001 (Palepore snailfish)
Paraliparis holomelas C. H. Gilbert, 1896
Paraliparis hubbsi Andriashev, 1986
Paraliparis hureaui Matallanas, 1999
Paraliparis hystrix Merrett , 1983
Paraliparis impariporus Stein, Chernova & Andriashev, 2001 (Unipore snailfish)
Paraliparis incognita Stein & Tompkins, 1989
Paraliparis infeliciter Stein, Chernova & Andriashev, 2001 (Badluck snailfish)
Paraliparis kocki Chernova, 2006 [ 5]
Paraliparis kreffti Andriashev, 1986
Paraliparis labiatus Stein, Chernova & Andriashev, 2001 (Biglip snailfish)
Paraliparis lasti Stein, Chernova & Andriashev, 2001 (Rusty snailfish)
Paraliparis latifrons Garman, 1899 (Bigpored snailfish)
Paraliparis leobergi Andriashev, 1982
Paraliparis leucogaster Andriashev, 1986
Paraliparis leucoglossus Andriashev, 1986
Paraliparis liparinus (Goode, 1881)
Paraliparis longicaecus Stein, 2012 [ 6]
Paraliparis macrocephalus Chernova & Eastman , 2001
Paraliparis macropterus Stein, 2012 [ 6]
Paraliparis magnoculus Stein, 2012 [ 6]
Paraliparis mandibularis Kido , 1985
Paraliparis mawsoni Andriashev, 1986
Paraliparis megalopus Stein, 1978
Paraliparis meganchus Andriashev, 1982 (Slit branchial paraliparis)
Paraliparis melanobranchus C. H. Gilbert & Burke, 1912
Paraliparis membranaceus Günther, 1887
Paraliparis mentikoilon Stein, 2012 [ 6]
Paraliparis mento C. H. Gilbert, 1892
Paraliparis meridionalis Kido , 1985
Paraliparis merodontus Stein, Meléndez C. & Kong U. , 1991
Paraliparis mexicanus Chernova, 2006 [ 5]
Paraliparis molinai Stein, Meléndez C. & Kong U. , 1991
Paraliparis monoporus Andriashev & Neyelov , 1979
Paraliparis murieli Matallanas, 1984
Paraliparis nassarum Stein & Fitch , 1984
Paraliparis neelovi Andriashev, 1982
Paraliparis nigellus Chernova & Møller , 2008
Paraliparis nigrolineatus Stein, 2012 [ 6]
Paraliparis nullansa Stein, 2012 [ 6]
Paraliparis obliquosus Chernova & Duhamel , 2003
Paraliparis obtusirostris Stein, Chernova & Andriashev, 2001 (Bluntsnout snailfish)
Paraliparis operculosus Andriashev, 1979 (Longeared snailfish)
Paraliparis orbitalis Stein, 2012 [ 6]
Paraliparis orcadensis Matallanas & Pequeño , 2000
Paraliparis parviradialis Stein, 2012 [ 6]
Paraliparis paucidens Stein, 1978 (Toothless snailfish)
Paraliparis pearcyi Stein, 2012 [ 8]
Paraliparis pectoralis Stein, 1978
Paraliparis penicillus Z. H. Baldwin & J. W. Orr , 2010 (Comet snailfish)
Paraliparis piceus Stein, Chernova & Andriashev, 2001 (Tarred snailfish)
Paraliparis plagiostomus Stein, Chernova & Andriashev, 2001 (Sharkmouth snailfish)
Paraliparis plicatus Stein, 2012 [ 6]
Paraliparis porcus Chernova, 2006 [ 5]
Paraliparis posteroporus Stein, 2012 [ 6]
Paraliparis pseudokreffti Stein, 2012 [ 8]
Paraliparis retrodorsalis Stein, Chernova & Andriashev, 2001 (Shortfin snailfish)
Paraliparis rosaceus C. H. Gilbert, 1890 (Pink snailfish)
Paraliparis rossi Chernova & Eastman, 2001
Paraliparis selti Linley , Gerringer & Canto-Hernández , 2022 (Blue Atacama snailfish)
Paraliparis skeliphrus Stein, 2005
Paraliparis ruficometes Kenta Murasaki , Munehiro Takami , & Atsushi Fukui , 2018[ 9]
Paraliparis stehmanni Andriashev , 1986
Paraliparis tangaroa Stein, 2012 [ 6]
Paraliparis tasmaniensis Stein, Chernova & Andriashev, 2001 (Tasmanian snailfish)
Paraliparis terraenovae Regan , 1916[ 6]
Paraliparis tetrapteryx Andriashev & Neyelov, 1979
Paraliparis thalassobathyalis Andriashev, 1982
Paraliparis tompkinsae Andriashev, 1992
Paraliparis trilobodon Andriashev & Neyelov, 1979
Paraliparis trunovi Andriashev, 1986
Paraliparis ulochir C. H. Gilbert, 1896 (Broadfin snailfish)
Paraliparis vaillanti Chernova, 2004
Paraliparis valentinae Andriashev & Neyelov, 1984
Paraliparis violaceus Chernova, 1991
Paraliparis vipera Chernova & Prut'ko, 2011 [ 7]
Paraliparis voroninorum Stein, 2012 [ 6]
References
"Report" . Integrated Taxonomic Information System .
^ Paraliparis at Marine Species Identification Portal
^ "Paraliparis hystrix" . www.fishbase.se .
^ Froese, Rainer ; Pauly, Daniel (eds.). "Species in genus Paraliparis " . FishBase . December 2014 version.
^ a b Stein, D.L. & Drazen, J.C. (2014): Paraliparis hawaiiensis , a new species of snailfish (Scorpaeniformes: Liparidae) and the first described from the Hawaiian Archipelago. Journal of Fish Biology, 84 (5): 1519–1526.
^ a b c d Chernova, N.V. (2006). "New and rare snailfishes (Liparidae, Scorpaeniformes) with the description of four new species from the Southern Hemisphere and tropical east Pacific". Journal of Ichthyology . 46 (Supplement 1): 1– 14. doi :10.1134/s0032945206100018 . hdl :1834/17070 . S2CID 10286241 .
^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s Stein, D.L. (2012): Snailfishes (Family Liparidae) of the Ross Sea, Antarctica, and Closely Adjacent Waters. Zootaxa, 3285: 1–120.
^ a b Chernova, N.V.; V.G. Prut'ko (2011). "Two new species of Paraliparis (Scorpaeniformes: Liparidae) from the Ross Sea (Antarctica)". Journal of Ichthyology . 51 (5): 363– 372. doi :10.1134/s0032945211030015 . S2CID 38976003 .
^ a b c d Stein, D.L. (2012): A Review of the Snailfishes (Liparidae, Scorpaeniformes) of New Zealand, Including Descriptions of a New Genus and Sixteen New Species. Zootaxa, 3588: 1–54.
^ Murasaki K, Takami M, Fukui A (January 2019). "Paraliparis ruficometes sp. nov. (Liparidae), a new snailfish from Suruga Trough, Japan". Ichthyological Research . 6 (1): 122. doi :10.1007/s10228-018-0656-1 . S2CID 52052300 .
^ Duhamel, Guy; Nicola King (2007). "Deep-sea snailfish (Scorpaeniformes: Liparidae) of genera Careproctus and Paraliparis from the Crozet Basin (Southern Ocean)" (PDF) . Cybium . 31 (3): 379– 387. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-09-30. Retrieved 2011-07-12 .