Paraceratheres, historically also called indricotheres and baluchitheres, are long-limbed and hornless rhinocerotoids belonging to the family Paraceratheriidae...

the brontotheres, palaeotheres, chalicotheres, and the paraceratheres, with the paraceratheres including the largest known land mammals to have ever existed...

Urtinotherium (meaning "Urtyn beast" in Ancient Greek) is an extinct genus of paracerathere mammals. It was a large animal that was closely related to Paraceratherium...

body masses surpassing 16 tonnes (35,000 lb), rivalling or exceeding paraceratheres, the otherwise largest known land mammals in size. The largest living...

P. namadicus possibly the largest land mammal ever, exceeding even paraceratheres in size (the largest specimens of Paraceratherium transouralicum were...

In 2022, a study proposed that Dzungariotherium may be the largest paracerathere, surpassing even Paraceratherium thus it represents another contender...

often recover the traditional Hyracodontidae as paraphyletic; the giant paraceratheres, historically considered part of the family, are therefore generally...

and cf. Protitan, the deperetellids Deperetella and Teleolophus, the paracerathere Forstercooperia, the hyracodonts Ilianodon and Prohyracodon, and the...

known to have generally coexisted with paraceratheres, and there are no known co-occurrences between paraceratheres and the large deinotheres, which would...

and the extinction of other rhinocerotoid groups such as the giant paraceratheres. During the early Miocene epoch, around 20 million years ago rhinocerotids...

Vertebrata PalAsiatica. 41 (3): 220–229. Z. Qiu; B. Wang (2007). "Paracerathere Fossils of China". Palaeontologia Sinica. New Series C (29): 1–396....

ISBN 978-0-19-506039-3. OCLC 19268080. Qiu, Z.; Wang, B. (2007) [1964]. "Paracerathere Fossils of China". Palaeontologia Sinica, New Series C (in Chinese (China)...

Article number 39607. doi:10.1038/srep39607. Z. Qiu and B. Wang. 2007. Paracerathere Fossils of China. Palaeontologia Sinica, New Series C 193(29):1-396...

surpassed in size in the Middle Oligocene by the paraceratheres, such as the enormous Paraceratherium. Paraceratheres did not reach North America, where brontotheres...

species now regarded as synonyms. Forstercooperia F. ulanshirehensis A paracerathere. Reported by Ye (1983) as F. cf. grandis. Described as F. ulanshirehensis...

one of the largest members of Rhinocerotoidea, excluding the largest paraceratheres like Paraceratherium.supplementary material The largest known specimens...

South of Baron Sog Lamasery Juxia J. sharamurenensis Ulan Shireh Obo A paracerathere. J. shoui Erden Obo Metamynodontini Metamynodontini indet. Jhama Obo...

exceeding the estimates for the otherwise largest known land mammals, the paraceratheres. However, this estimate is highly speculative and the author suggested...

sister group of paraceratheres, or in a more basal position as the sister group of the clade containing eggyosodonts, paraceratheres, and rhinocerotids...

study, Holbrook instead found the paraceratheres to be outside the hyracodontid group and wrote that the paraceratheres may not be a monophyletic grouping...

Juxia J. sharamurenensis Ula Usu Twin Oboes East of Spring Camp A paracerathere. Lushiamynodon L. sharamurenensis Ula Usu An amynodont. Lushiamynodon...

formations, such as the amynodont Cadurcodon, entelodont Brachyhyops, paracerathere Juxia, and the large mesonychid Mongolestes. Other amynodonts are also...

chiefly of teeth and the bones of the skull. After the extinction of the paraceratheres at the Oligocene-Miocene transition, the deinotheres were (and remained)...

arrival of gomphotheres may have resulted in the extinction of the paraceratheres. Much like modern elephants, gomphotheres may have knocked down trees...

P. transouralicum, is the basis upon which most reconstructions of paraceratheres are made, though this species is considered by some researchers to be...

rhinoceroses (Ronzotherium), hyracodonts (Ardynia and Prohyracodon), paraceratheres (Juxia and Urtinotherium), deperetellids (Deperetella and cf. Teleolophus)...

Forstercooperia cf. F. minuta Middle unit of the Adobe Town Member. A paracerathere, now reassigned to the genus Pappaceras. Harpagolestes H. immanis Adobe...

Guixia G. youjiangensis A rhinoceros. Forstercooperia F. sp. nov. A paracerathere. Huananodon H. hypsodonta An amynodont. Schizotherium S. nabanensis...

Cadurcodon, and Zaisanamynodon, and other perissodactyls included paraceratheres (Juxia and Urtinotherium), hyracodonts (Ardynia and Ulanodon), and chalicotheres...

classified Armania as a hyracodont, though did so at a time when the paraceratheres were also believed to be part of that family. He specifically classified...

mammal ages include the amynodont Cadurcodon, entelodont Brachyhyops, paracerathere Juxia, and the large mesonychid Mongolestes. Other amynodonts are also...

rhinoceros Guixia yougiangensis, the chalicothere Schizotherium, and the paracerathere Forstercooperia. Two carnivorans are known from the Gongkong Formation...

and its evolution, based on data from a skeleton of a member of the paracerathere genus Dzungariotherium from the Qingshuiying Formation (China), is published...

brontotheres were surpassed in size in the Oligocene by the gigantic paraceratheres (such as Paraceratherium). The largest brontotheres were larger than...

hyaenoides), the brontotheres Parabrontops and Titanodectes, the early paracerathere Pappaceras, the enigmatic mammal Olsenia (described as a mesonychid...

sister group of paraceratheres, or in a more basal position as the sister group of the clade containing eggyosodonts, paraceratheres, and rhinocerotids...

linxiaense Sp. nov Valid Deng et al. Oligocene Jiaozigou Formation China A paracerathere. Pliorhinus Gen. et comb. nov Valid Pandolfi et al. Early Pliocene A...

Yun-Xiang Zhang; Ji Li; Zhi-Chao Li; Kun Xie (2017). "New fossils of paraceratheres (Perissodactyla, Mammalia) from the Early Oligocene of the Lanzhou Basin...