Oswald Pryor

Oswald Pryor
Born(1881-02-15)15 February 1881
Moonta, South Australia
Died13 June 1971(1971-06-13) (aged 90)
Queanbeyan, New South Wales, Australia
Known forCartooning

Oswald Pryor (15 February 1881 – 13 June 1971) was a South Australian cartoonist noted for his depictions of life in the Copper Triangle, particularly of miners from Cornwall.

History

Oswald was born the son of James Pryor (c. 1844 – 19 April 1917) and Caroline Jane Pryor, née Richards (c. 1846 – 20 August 1926), both of Cornish origin, at Moonta Mines. He began work in the mines at age 13 years, under Captain H. R. Hancock. He was surface manager from 1911 to a few months before the company went into liquidation in 1923.

His earliest work appeared in Quiz from 1901, and The Gadfly in 1907, both under the pseudonym "Cipher". Encouraged by C. J. Dennis, he began submitting his cartoons depicting Cornish miners to The Bulletin under his own name.[1] He also contributed to the Weekly Herald, the Areas Express and Kapunda Herald.[2]

He was a staff cartoonist for the (Adelaide) News from 1928 to 1935.

It was the general belief of the Tres, Pols and Pens who descended on the Moonta district about 100 years ago that they had gone there to mine copper and being conscientious fellows, mine copper they did, oblivious of the fact that their real function in life was to provide raw material for the cartoons of Oswald Pryor. W. E. Fitz Henry (1903–1957) in The Bulletin

Pryor died on 13 June 1971 at Queanbeyan, New South Wales.[3]

Family

Pryor married Mabel Dixon ( –1967) on 8 January 1908.[4]

  • Lindsay Dixon Pryor married Wilma Brahe Percival of Canberra on 8 October 1938. His promotion to Superintendent of Parks and Gardens, Department of the Interior in 1944 was criticised.[5] He was in 1958 appointed Professor of Botany at Canberra University College,[6] later part of the Australian National University. He was responsible establishing the Botanic Garden on Black Mountain and the Mount Gingera alpine park (later abandoned).
  • Grandson Geoff Pryor was a cartoonist for the Canberra Times.[7]

Bibliography

  • Pryor, Oswald. Cornish pasty : a selection of cartoons, Adelaide : Rigby, 1961 (collection of cartoons first published in The Bulletin)
  • Pryor, Oswald. Australia's little Cornwall, Adelaide, S. Aust.: Rigby, 1962
  • Pryor, Oswald. Cousin Jacks and Jennys, Adelaide : Rigby, 1966

A new edition of Cornish Pasty which included content from Cousin Jacks and Jennys was published in 1976 ISBN 0 7270 0084 5

References

  1. ^ From frontispiece, Cousin Jacks and Jennys Rigby, Adelaide 1966
  2. ^ SA Newspapers : Pen names of South Australian journalists and cartoonists, State Library of South Australia, 16 February 2009, retrieved 6 April 2023
  3. ^ Faull, Jim, "Oswald Pryor (1881–1971)", Australian Dictionary of Biography, Canberra: National Centre of Biography, Australian National University, retrieved 8 September 2024
  4. ^ Mabel's sisters included Ada Maude Dixon, who married R. S. Richards, and Edith Thyra Dixon, who married S. R. Whitford.
  5. ^ "Service Plums Picked While Men Abroad Fight". The Canberra Times. 14 June 1944. p. 5. Retrieved 19 November 2014 – via National Library of Australia.
  6. ^ "Dr. Pryor To Be Professor Of Botany At C.U.C." The Canberra Times. 29 October 1958. p. 2. Retrieved 19 November 2014 – via National Library of Australia.
  7. ^ "A discovery of Pryor history". The Canberra Times. 6 August 1985. p. 3. Retrieved 19 November 2014 – via National Library of Australia.