Ornette!

Ornette!
Studio album by
Ornette Coleman
ReleasedFebruary 1962 (1962-02)[1][2]
RecordedJanuary 31, 1961
Genre
Length43:49
LabelAtlantic 1378
Ornette Coleman chronology
Free Jazz: A Collective Improvisation
(1961) 		Ornette!
(1962) 		Ornette on Tenor
(1962)

Ornette! is a studio album by the alto saxophonist and composer Ornette Coleman. It was released in February 1962 through Atlantic Records.[1][2] The album features Scott LaFaro in place of Charlie Haden, who had left the Quartet but would work again with Coleman in the future.

The recording session took place on January 31, 1961, at Atlantic Studios in New York City. Three outtakes from the session, "Proof Readers," "Check Up," and "The Alchemy of Scott LaFaro" would later appear respectively on the 1993 box set Beauty Is A Rare Thing, and on 1970s compilations Twins and The Art of the Improvisers. "Proof Readers" is also included on contemporary CD and digital reissues of the album.[3]

The titles of the compositions are initialisms derived from works by Sigmund Freud: Wit and its Relation to the Unconscious, Totem and Taboo, Civilization and Its Discontents, and the essay Relation of the Poet to Day Dreaming.[3]

Reception

Professional ratings
Review scores
SourceRating
AllMusic[4]
Down Beat[5]
The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings[6]
Pitchfork8.8/10[7]
Tom HullA−[8]

The authors of the Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings awarded the album three stars out of four, and wrote that the track titles were presumably the result of an effort to ground Coleman "in the psychoanalysis-obsessed Zeitgeist" and "[lend] weight to those who thought that Ornette's music and musical philosophy were for the couch rather than the concert hall or club." They note LaFaro as "a more forceful and harmonically challenging player than Haden."[6]

In a review for AllMusic, Brian Olewnick commented that Coleman is found "plumbing his quartet music to ever greater heights of richness and creativity," concluding that the album was "a superb release and a must for all fans of Coleman and creative improvised music in general" and particularly praising drummer Ed Blackwell's performance.[4]

Writing for Pitchfork, Alex Linhardt stated: "It's another impressive, comfortable record by someone who knows that racket extraordinarily well. It may not quite match the audacity and shock value of Free Jazz, but when you've just razed the scaffolds of structured music, it's probably as good as you're going to get."[7]

Track listing

All tracks are written by Ornette Coleman

Side one
No.TitleLength
1."W.R.U."16:25
2."T. & T."4:35
Total length:21:00
Side two
No.TitleLength
1."C. & D."13:10
2."R.P.D.D."9:39
Total length:22:49 43:49

Personnel

References

  1. ^ a b Editorial Staff, Cash Box (24 February 1962). "February LP Releases" (PDF). Cash Box. The Cash Box Publishing Co. Inc., NY. Retrieved 23 October 2019.
  2. ^ a b Editorial Staff, Billboard (24 February 1962). "Ornette!". Billboard Music Week. The Billboard Publishing Co. Retrieved 23 July 2019.
  3. ^ a b Brian Olewnick, "Review: Ornette!", AllMusic. Retrieved May 31, 2011.
  4. ^ a b Allmusic review
  5. ^ Down Beat: May 24, 1962 vol. 29, no. 11
  6. ^ a b Cook, Richard; Morton, Brian (2008). The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings (9th ed.). Penguin. p. 274. ISBN 978-0-141-03401-0.
  7. ^ a b Linhardt, Alex (March 11, 2004). "Ornette Coleman: Ornette! Album Review". Pitchfork. Retrieved January 20, 2022.
  8. ^ Hull, Tom (n.d.). "Jazz (1940–50s) (Reference)". tomhull.com. Retrieved March 4, 2020.