Notodden

Notodden Municipality
Notodden kommune
Telemark within Norway
Telemark within Norway
Notodden within Telemark
Notodden within Telemark
Coordinates: 59°37′46″N 9°11′29″E / 59.62944°N 9.19139°E / 59.62944; 9.19139
CountryNorway
CountyTelemark
DistrictAust-Telemark
Established1 Jan 1913
 • Preceded byHeddal Municipality
Administrative centreNotodden
Government
 • Mayor (2015)Gry Bløchlinger (Ap)
Area
 • Total
983.89 km2 (379.88 sq mi)
 • Land912.00 km2 (352.13 sq mi)
 • Water71.89 km2 (27.76 sq mi)  7.3%
 • Rank#118 in Norway
Population
 (2023)
 • Total
13,025
 • Rank#94 in Norway
 • Density14.3/km2 (37/sq mi)
 • Change (10 years)
Increase +4.2%
DemonymNotodding[1]
Official language
 • Norwegian formNeutral
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
ISO 3166 codeNO-4005[3]
WebsiteOfficial website
Official nameRjukan–Notodden Industrial Heritage Site
CriteriaCultural: ii, iv
Reference1486
Inscription2015 (39th Session)
Area4,959.5 hectares (19.1 sq mi)
Buffer zone33,967.6 ha (131.1 sq mi)

Notodden is a municipality in Telemark county, Norway. It is located in the traditional district of Aust-Telemark. The administrative centre of the municipality is the town of Notodden. Other population centres include the villages of Bolkesjø, Gransherad, Heddal, Hjuksebø, Hjuksevelta, Rudsgrendi, Tinnoset, and Yli.[4]

The 984-square-kilometre (380 sq mi) municipality is the 118th largest by area out of the 356 municipalities in Norway. Notodden is the 94th most populous municipality in Norway with a population of 13,025. The municipality's population density is 14.3 inhabitants per square kilometre (37/sq mi) and its population has increased by 4.2% over the previous 10-year period.[5][6]

Norway's largest stave church, Heddal Stave Church, is located in Heddal, a few kilometres west the municipal centre. Notodden Airport, is located west of the town of Notodden, along the European route E134 highway. Norsk Hydro was founded in this town. Notodden is well known for the annual Notodden Blues Festival, which is considered one of the best blues festivals in Europe. It also has a well-known metal festival called Motstøy Festivalen. The football club Notodden FK is headquartered here.

General information

Industrial heritage in Notodden

On 1 January 1913, the newly-designated kjøpstad (town) of Notodden (population: 4,821) was separated from Heddal Municipality to form a separate self-governing town as an enclave within Heddal Municipality. This left Heddal with 2,890 residents. During the 1960s, there were many municipal mergers across Norway due to the work of the Schei Committee. On 1 January 1964, Heddal Municipality was dissolved and the following areas were merged to form a new, larger Notodden Municipality:[7]

Name

The municipality (originally the town) is named after a small cotter's farmstead (husmannsplass) located on the old Tinne farm since this was the original site of the town (near the mouth of the river Tinnelva at the lake Heddalsvatnet). The first element is derived from the word nót which means "to fish using a seine". The last element is the definite singular form of odde which means "headland". Thus it is a "headland for net fishing".[4]

Coat of arms

The coat of arms was granted on 11 August 1939. The official blazon is "Azure, a pale wavy and four lightning bolts in saltire argent" (Norwegian: På blå bunn en loddrett sølvelv som sender lynstråler av sølv til begge sider). This means the arms have a blue field (background) and the charge is a wavy vertical bar and four lightning bolts emanating from the centre and making an X-shape. The charge has a tincture of argent which means it is commonly colored white, but if it is made out of metal, then silver is used. The design symbolizes that Notodden was created by the exploitation of hydroelectric power on the river Tinnelva when Norsk Hydro started its operations with saltpeter production and power development in 1905. The vertical bar represents the Tinnfoss waterfall along the river and the lightning bolts represent electricity. The arms were designed by Jens Høibø. The municipal flag has the same design as the coat of arms.[8][9]

Churches

The Church of Norway has four parishes (sokn) within the municipality of Notodden. It is part of the Øvre Telemark prosti (deanery) in the Diocese of Agder og Telemark.

Churches in Notodden
Parish (sokn) Church name Location of the church Year built
Gransherad Gransherad Church Gransherad 1849
Heddal Heddal Stave Church Heddal 1200s
Lisleherad Lisleherad Church Landsverk 1873
Notodden Notodden Church Notodden 1938

Government

Notodden Municipality is responsible for primary education (through 10th grade), outpatient health services, senior citizen services, welfare and other social services, zoning, economic development, and municipal roads and utilities. The municipality is governed by a municipal council of directly elected representatives. The mayor is indirectly elected by a vote of the municipal council.[10] The municipality is under the jurisdiction of the Telemark District Court and the Agder Court of Appeal.

Municipal council

The municipal council (Kommunestyre) of Notodden is made up of 41 representatives that are elected to four-year terms. The tables below show the current and historical composition of the council by political party.

Notodden kommunestyre 2023–2027 [11]  
Party name (in Norwegian) Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 13
  Progress Party (Fremskrittspartiet) 5
  Conservative Party (Høyre) 8
  Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti) 3
  Red Party (Rødt) 4
  Centre Party (Senterpartiet) 4
  Socialist Left Party (Sosialistisk Venstreparti) 2
  Liberal Party (Venstre) 2
Total number of members:41
Notodden kommunestyre 2019–2023 [12]  
Party name (in Norwegian) Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 14
  Progress Party (Fremskrittspartiet) 2
  Green Party (Miljøpartiet De Grønne) 1
  Conservative Party (Høyre) 7
  The Christians Party (Partiet De Kristne) 1
  Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti) 3
  Red Party (Rødt) 3
  Centre Party (Senterpartiet) 6
  Socialist Left Party (Sosialistisk Venstreparti) 3
  Liberal Party (Venstre) 1
Total number of members:41
Notodden kommunestyre 2015–2019 [13][14]  
Party name (in Norwegian) Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 14
  Progress Party (Fremskrittspartiet) 2
  Green Party (Miljøpartiet De Grønne) 1
  Conservative Party (Høyre) 11
  Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti) 3
  Red Party (Rødt) 2
  Centre Party (Senterpartiet) 4
  Socialist Left Party (Sosialistisk Venstreparti) 2
  Liberal Party (Venstre) 2
Total number of members:41
Notodden kommunestyre 2011–2015 [15]  
Party name (in Norwegian) Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 13
  Progress Party (Fremskrittspartiet) 4
  Conservative Party (Høyre) 8
  Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti) 5
  Centre Party (Senterpartiet) 2
  Liberal Party (Venstre) 4
  Joint list of the Red Party (Rødt) and the Socialist Left Party (Sosialistisk Venstreparti) 5
Total number of members:41
Notodden kommunestyre 2007–2011 [14]  
Party name (in Norwegian) Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 11
  Progress Party (Fremskrittspartiet) 6
  Conservative Party (Høyre) 4
  Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti) 4
  Centre Party (Senterpartiet) 3
  Liberal Party (Venstre) 2
  Joint list of the Red Party (Rødt) and the Socialist Left Party (Sosialistisk Venstreparti) 11
Total number of members:41
Notodden kommunestyre 2003–2007 [14]  
Party name (in Norwegian) Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 14
  Progress Party (Fremskrittspartiet) 7
  Conservative Party (Høyre) 3
  Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti) 4
  Centre Party (Senterpartiet) 5
  Liberal Party (Venstre) 1
  Joint list of the Red Party (Rødt) and the Socialist Left Party (Sosialistisk Venstreparti) 7
Total number of members:41
Notodden kommunestyre 1999–2003 [14][16]  
Party name (in Norwegian) Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 16
  Progress Party (Fremskrittspartiet) 4
  Conservative Party (Høyre) 4
  Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti) 6
  Centre Party (Senterpartiet) 4
  Liberal Party (Venstre) 1
  Joint list of the Red Party (Rødt) and the Socialist Left Party (Sosialistisk Venstreparti) 6
Total number of members:41
Notodden kommunestyre 1995–1999 [17]  
Party name (in Norwegian) Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 12
  Progress Party (Fremskrittspartiet) 6
  Conservative Party (Høyre) 3
  Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti) 5
  Centre Party (Senterpartiet) 5
  Liberal Party (Venstre) 1
  Joint list of the Red Party (Rødt) and the Socialist Left Party (Sosialistisk Venstreparti) 9
Total number of members:41
Notodden kommunestyre 1991–1995 [18]  
Party name (in Norwegian) Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 14
  Progress Party (Fremskrittspartiet) 1
  Red Electoral Alliance (Rød Valgallianse) 3
  Socialist Left Party (Sosialistisk Venstreparti) 5
 Cross-party Cooperation List (Tverrpolitisk Samarbeidslist)30
Total number of members:53
Notodden kommunestyre 1987–1991 [19]  
Party name (in Norwegian) Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 27
  Progress Party (Fremskrittspartiet) 5
  Conservative Party (Høyre) 7
  Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti) 5
  Red Electoral Alliance (Rød Valgallianse) 2
  Centre Party (Senterpartiet) 2
  Socialist Left Party (Sosialistisk Venstreparti) 3
  Liberal Party (Venstre) 2
Total number of members:53
Notodden kommunestyre 1983–1987 [20]  
Party name (in Norwegian) Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 29
  Conservative Party (Høyre) 10
  Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti) 5
  Red Electoral Alliance (Rød Valgallianse) 3
  Centre Party (Senterpartiet) 3
  Socialist Left Party (Sosialistisk Venstreparti) 2
  Liberal Party (Venstre) 1
Total number of members:53
Notodden kommunestyre 1979–1983 [21]  
Party name (in Norwegian) Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 29
  Conservative Party (Høyre) 9
  Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti) 6
  Red Electoral Alliance (Rød Valgallianse) 1
  Centre Party (Senterpartiet) 3
  Socialist Left Party (Sosialistisk Venstreparti) 3
  Liberal Party (Venstre) 2
Total number of members:53
Notodden kommunestyre 1975–1979 [22]  
Party name (in Norwegian) Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 30
  Conservative Party (Høyre) 5
  Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti) 8
  New People's Party (Nye Folkepartiet) 1
  Centre Party (Senterpartiet) 4
  Socialist Left Party (Sosialistisk Venstreparti) 3
  Liberal Party (Venstre) 2
Total number of members:53
Notodden kommunestyre 1971–1975 [23]  
Party name (in Norwegian) Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 30
  Conservative Party (Høyre) 5
  Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti) 6
  Centre Party (Senterpartiet) 4
  Socialist People's Party (Sosialistisk Folkeparti) 5
  Liberal Party (Venstre) 3
Total number of members:53
Notodden kommunestyre 1967–1971 [24]  
Party name (in Norwegian) Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 31
  Conservative Party (Høyre) 6
  Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti) 5
  Centre Party (Senterpartiet) 3
  Socialist People's Party (Sosialistisk Folkeparti) 4
  Liberal Party (Venstre) 4
Total number of members:53
Notodden kommunestyre 1963–1967 [25]  
Party name (in Norwegian) Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 33
  Conservative Party (Høyre) 6
  Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti) 4
  Centre Party (Senterpartiet) 3
  Socialist People's Party (Sosialistisk Folkeparti) 4
  Liberal Party (Venstre) 3
Total number of members:53
Note: In 1964, the municipality was merged with Heddal and Gransherad
Notodden bystyre 1959–1963 [26]  
Party name (in Norwegian) Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 22
  Conservative Party (Høyre) 6
  Communist Party (Kommunistiske Parti) 2
  Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti) 5
  Liberal Party (Venstre) 2
Total number of members:37
Notodden bystyre 1955–1959 [27]  
Party name (in Norwegian) Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 21
  Conservative Party (Høyre) 6
  Communist Party (Kommunistiske Parti) 3
  Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti) 5
  Liberal Party (Venstre) 2
Total number of members:37
Notodden bystyre 1951–1955 [28]  
Party name (in Norwegian) Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 21
  Conservative Party (Høyre) 6
  Communist Party (Kommunistiske Parti) 3
  Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti) 4
  Liberal Party (Venstre) 2
Total number of members:36
Notodden bystyre 1947–1951 [29]  
Party name (in Norwegian) Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 19
  Conservative Party (Høyre) 5
  Communist Party (Kommunistiske Parti) 6
  Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti) 4
  Liberal Party (Venstre) 2
Total number of members:36
Notodden bystyre 1945–1947 [30]  
Party name (in Norwegian) Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 17
  Conservative Party (Høyre) 4
  Communist Party (Kommunistiske Parti) 8
  Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti) 5
  Liberal Party (Venstre) 2
Total number of members:36
Notodden bystyre 1937–1940* [31]  
Party name (in Norwegian) Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 18
  Conservative Party (Høyre) 12
  Liberal Party (Venstre) 6
Total number of members:36
Note: Due to the German occupation of Norway during World War II, no elections were held for new municipal councils until after the war ended in 1945.
Notodden bystyre 1934–1937 [32]  
Party name (in Norwegian) Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 19
  Nasjonal Samling Party (Nasjonal Samling) 2
  Liberal Party (Venstre) 6
  Joint List(s) of Non-Socialist Parties (Borgerlige Felleslister) 9
Total number of members:36
Notodden bystyre 1931–1934 [33]  
Party name (in Norwegian) Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 18
  Liberal Party (Venstre) 6
  Joint List(s) of Non-Socialist Parties (Borgerlige Felleslister) 12
Total number of members:36
Notodden bystyre 1928–1931 [34]  
Party name (in Norwegian) Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 19
  Radical People's Party (Radikale Folkepartiet) 1
  Liberal Party (Venstre) 4
  Joint list of the Conservative Party (Høyre) and the Free-minded Liberal Party (Frisinnede Venstre) 6
 Notodden homeowners' association (Notodden huseierforening)1
 Notodden taxpayers' association (Notodden skattebetaleresforening)5
Total number of members:36
Notodden bystyre 1925–1928 [35]  
Party name (in Norwegian) Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 15
  Labour Democrats (Arbeiderdemokratene) 9
  Social Democratic Labour Party
(Socialdemokratiske Arbeiderparti)
3
  Joint list of the Conservative Party (Høyre) and the Free-minded Liberal Party (Frisinnede Venstre) 5
 Workers' Common List (Arbeidernes fellesliste)2
 Homeowners' Common List (Huseieres fellesliste)2
Total number of members:36
Notodden bystyre 1922–1925 [36]  
Party name (in Norwegian) Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 12
  Labour Democrats (Arbeiderdemokratene) 5
  Social Democratic Labour Party
(Socialdemokratiske Arbeiderparti)
6
  Liberal Party (Venstre) 6
  Local List(s) (Lokale lister) 7
Total number of members:36
Notodden bystyre 1919–1922 [37]  
Party name (in Norwegian) Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 18
  Labour Democrats (Arbeiderdemokratene) 6
  Liberal Party (Venstre) 6
  Local List(s) (Lokale lister) 6
Total number of members:36

Mayors

The mayors (Norwegian: ordfører) of Notodden:[38]

  • 1913–1913: Johannes Strandli (Ap)
  • 1914–1914: Mathias Kleppen (H)
  • 1915–1915: Gunnulf Tinne (H)
  • 1916–1916: Mathias Kleppen (H)
  • 1917–1919: Nerid Asland (H)
  • 1920–1922: A.C. Aasnes (H)
  • 1923–1924: Olav Andresen (Ap)
  • 1925–1925: Frimann Nergaard (H)
  • 1926–1927: Hans Helgesen (Ap)
  • 1928–1931: Olav Andresen (Ap)
  • 1932–1932: Johan Bugge (H)
  • 1933–1934: Jens Røkke (H)
  • 1935–1940: Olav Andresen (Ap)
  • 1941–1945: Arne Bergsvik (NS)
  • 1945–1945: Kai Birger Knudsen (Ap)
  • 1945–1945: Nerid Asland (H)
  • 1946–1946: Kai Birger Knudsen (Ap)
  • 1947–1949: Johannes P. Løkke (Ap)
  • 1950–1955: Ole Styrvold (Ap)
  • 1956–1959: Johannes P. Løkke (Ap)
  • 1960–1971: Henry Finrud (Ap)
  • 1972–1975: Egil Bergsland (Ap)
  • 1976–1983: Hans T. Kasin (Ap)
  • 1984–1991: Per Nagelsaker (Ap)
  • 1992–1993: Sveinung O. Flaaten (H)
  • 1993–1995: Anund Sisjord (KrF)
  • 1995–1999: Nils Buverud (Ap)
  • 1999–2007: Bjarne Bakken (Ap)
  • 2007–2011: Lise Wiik (Ap)
  • 2011–2015: Jørn Christensen (H)
  • 2015–present: Gry Fuglestveit (Ap)

Geography

The municipality is located in Aust-Telemark, along the border with Buskerud. Notodden Municipality includes the lands between the lakes Tinnsjå and Heddalsvatnet lake. The rivers Tinnelva and Heddøla both run through the municipality. The Blefjell mountains are located in the northern part of the municipality.

Climate

Notodden has a humid continental climate (Dfb). Situated inland at low altitude in the Telemark region, is one of the warmer towns in Norway in summer, but winters can be cold. The weather station at Notodden Airport has been recording since March 1970 (temperature and wind speed). Precipitation data is from a different station in Notodden. The all-time high temperature 33.3 °C (91.9 °F) was recorded on 27 July 2018.

Climate data for Notodden 1991–2020 (20 m, precipitation days 1961–90, extremes 2002–2020)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 11.1
(52.0)
13.8
(56.8)
21.5
(70.7)
24.1
(75.4)
30.3
(86.5)
32.1
(89.8)
33.3
(91.9)
30.3
(86.5)
27.4
(81.3)
20.5
(68.9)
15.7
(60.3)
13.9
(57.0)
33.3
(91.9)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) −3
(27)
0
(32)
6
(43)
12
(54)
17
(63)
21
(70)
22
(72)
21
(70)
17
(63)
10
(50)
3
(37)
−3
(27)
10
(51)
Daily mean °C (°F) −4.5
(23.9)
−3.5
(25.7)
0.5
(32.9)
5.6
(42.1)
10.8
(51.4)
14.6
(58.3)
17.1
(62.8)
15.5
(59.9)
11.2
(52.2)
4.9
(40.8)
0.6
(33.1)
−4.2
(24.4)
5.7
(42.3)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) −7
(19)
−5
(23)
−2
(28)
3
(37)
9
(48)
13
(55)
14
(57)
13
(55)
9
(48)
3
(37)
0
(32)
−6
(21)
4
(38)
Record low °C (°F) −29.7
(−21.5)
−26.4
(−15.5)
−23.5
(−10.3)
−10.8
(12.6)
−4
(25)
1
(34)
3.6
(38.5)
1.8
(35.2)
−2.9
(26.8)
−10.8
(12.6)
−17.4
(0.7)
−29.1
(−20.4)
−29.7
(−21.5)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 57
(2.2)
32
(1.3)
33
(1.3)
36
(1.4)
55
(2.2)
69
(2.7)
77
(3.0)
86
(3.4)
80
(3.1)
85
(3.3)
78
(3.1)
53
(2.1)
741
(29.1)
Average precipitation days (≥ 1.0 mm) 9 6 7 7 8 9 10 10 10 10 10 8 104
Source 1: yr.no/Norwegian Meteorological Institute[39]
Source 2: Tititudorancea (avg highs/lows) [40]

Twin towns

In 2008, the Notodden council decided to end the twin city agreements with Ilisalmi, Nyköping, and Stelle. At the same time Suwałki was approved as a new twin city.[41][42]

The following cities are twinned with Notodden:

Former twin cities of Notodden:

Notable people

Helga Flatland, 2016

One of the most influential Norwegian black metal bands, Emperor, came from Notodden, as does Mortiis, Peccatum, Star of Ash, Leprous, and Zyklon. Emperor's singer, Ihsahn, still resides in Notodden.

References

  1. ^ "Navn på steder og personer: Innbyggjarnamn" (in Norwegian). Språkrådet.
  2. ^ "Forskrift om målvedtak i kommunar og fylkeskommunar" (in Norwegian). Lovdata.no.
  3. ^ Bolstad, Erik; Thorsnæs, Geir, eds. (26 January 2023). "Kommunenummer". Store norske leksikon (in Norwegian). Kunnskapsforlaget.
  4. ^ a b Nilsen, Jan Erik; Lundbo, Sten; Selland, Svein-Gunnar, eds. (15 August 2023). "Notodden". Store norske leksikon (in Norwegian). Kunnskapsforlaget. Retrieved 27 August 2023.
  5. ^ Statistisk sentralbyrå. "Table: 06913: Population 1 January and population changes during the calendar year (M)" (in Norwegian).
  6. ^ Statistisk sentralbyrå. "09280: Area of land and fresh water (km²) (M)" (in Norwegian).
  7. ^ Jukvam, Dag (1999). Historisk oversikt over endringer i kommune- og fylkesinndelingen (PDF) (in Norwegian). Statistisk sentralbyrå. ISBN 9788253746845.
  8. ^ "Civic heraldry of Norway - Norske Kommunevåpen". Heraldry of the World. Retrieved 27 August 2023.
  9. ^ "Notodden kommune, våpen". Digitalarkivet (in Norwegian). Arkivverket. Retrieved 27 August 2023.
  10. ^ Hansen, Tore; Vabo, Signy Irene, eds. (20 September 2022). "kommunestyre". Store norske leksikon (in Norwegian). Kunnskapsforlaget. Retrieved 14 October 2022.
  11. ^ "Kommunestyrevalg 2023 - Telemark". Valgdirektoratet. Retrieved 30 January 2024.
  12. ^ "Kommunestyrevalg 2019 - Vestfold og Telemark". Valgdirektoratet. Retrieved 28 August 2023.
  13. ^ "Kommunestyrevalg 2015 - Telemark". Valgdirektoratet.
  14. ^ a b c d "Table: 04813: Members of the local councils, by party/electoral list at the Municipal Council election (M)" (in Norwegian). Statistics Norway.
  15. ^ "Kommunestyrevalg 2011 - Telemark". Valgdirektoratet.
  16. ^ Kommunestyrevalget 1999 (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo-Kongsvinger, Norge: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 2000. ISBN 8253748531. ISSN 0332-8023.
  17. ^ Kommunestyrevalget 1995 (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo-Kongsvinger, Norge: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1996. ISBN 8253743351. ISSN 0332-8023.
  18. ^ Kommunestyrevalget 1991 (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo-Kongsvinger, Norge: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1993. ISBN 8253737939. ISSN 0332-8023.
  19. ^ Kommunestyrevalget 1987 (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo-Kongsvinger, Norge: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1988. ISBN 8253726325. ISSN 0332-8023.
  20. ^ Kommunestyrevalget 1983 (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo-Kongsvinger, Norge: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1984. ISBN 8253720378. ISSN 0332-8023.
  21. ^ Kommunestyrevalget 1979 (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo, Norge: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1979. ISBN 8253710836. ISSN 0332-8023.
  22. ^ Kommunevalgene 1975 (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo, Norge: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1977. ISBN 8253705646.
  23. ^ Kommunevalgene 1972 (PDF) (in Norwegian). Vol. I. Oslo, Norge: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1973. ISBN 8253701144.
  24. ^ "Kommunevalgene 1967" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo, Norge: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1967.
  25. ^ "Kommunevalgene 1963" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo, Norge: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1964.
  26. ^ "Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1959" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo, Norge: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1960.
  27. ^ "Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1955" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo, Norge: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1957.
  28. ^ "Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1951" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1952.
  29. ^ "Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1947" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1948.
  30. ^ "Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1945" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1947.
  31. ^ "Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1937" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1938.
  32. ^ "Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1934" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo, Norge: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1935.
  33. ^ "Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1931" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo, Norge: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1932.
  34. ^ "Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1928" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo, Norge: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1929.
  35. ^ "Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1925" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo, Norge: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1926.
  36. ^ "Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1922" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo, Norge: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1923.
  37. ^ "Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1919" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo, Norge: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1920.
  38. ^ Hansen, Jens Christian (1963). Notodden. Utgitt ved Notodden bys 50-årsjubileum (in Norwegian). Notodden kommune. pp. 332–333.
  39. ^ "yr.no/met.no".
  40. ^ "Climate Notodden Norway". Tititudorancea. Retrieved 3 June 2023.
  41. ^ "Ny vennskapsby" (in Norwegian). Telen. Retrieved 16 January 2011.
  42. ^ "Vennskapsbyer" (in Norwegian). Notodden kommune. Archived from the original on 19 July 2011. Retrieved 16 January 2011.
  43. ^ Sissel Sellæg at IMDb. Retrieved 30 January 2021.

Read other articles:

Duet PlusKompilasi karya Dodo ZakariaDirilisJuli 1988Direkam-GenrePopRockDurasi-LabelEka RecordsProduserDodo ZakariaKronologi Dodo Zakaria Mallisa(1986)'Mallisa'1986 Duet Plus (1988) D.Do (1990)'D.Do'1990 Duet Plus adalah proyek album yang dikerjakan oleh Dodo Zakaria yang melibatkan musisi dan penyanyi ternama pada masanya yang dirilis pada tahun 1988. Disebut Duet Plus karena hampir semua lagu di album ini dinyanyikan secara duet. Penggarapan album ini juga melibatkan penyanyi muda Held...

 

 

Président de la Banque centrale européenne Titulaire actuelleChristine Lagardedepuis le 1er novembre 2019(4 ans, 5 mois et 2 jours) Création 1er juin 1998 Mandant Conseil européen Durée du mandat 8 ans, non renouvelable Premier titulaire Wim Duisenberg Rémunération Environ 400 000 euros annuel selon la Banque de France Site internet www.ecb.europa.eu modifier  Le président de la Banque centrale européenne, quelquefois appelé dans le langage courant «&...

 

 

Untuk nama suatu kota, lihat Rosario, Argentina. Artikel ini tidak memiliki referensi atau sumber tepercaya sehingga isinya tidak bisa dipastikan. Tolong bantu perbaiki artikel ini dengan menambahkan referensi yang layak. Tulisan tanpa sumber dapat dipertanyakan dan dihapus sewaktu-waktu.Cari sumber: Doa Rosario – berita · surat kabar · buku · cendekiawan · JSTORGaya atau nada penulisan artikel ini tidak mengikuti gaya dan nada penulisan ensiklopedis y...

Disambiguazione – Se stai cercando il torrente omonimo, vedi Ribordone (torrente). Ribordonecomune Ribordone – VedutaVeduta LocalizzazioneStato Italia Regione Piemonte Città metropolitana Torino AmministrazioneSindacoGuido Bellardo Gioli (lista civica) dall'8-6-2009 TerritorioCoordinate45°25′55.34″N 7°30′07.02″E / 45.43204°N 7.50195°E45.43204; 7.50195 (Ribordone)Coordinate: 45°25′55.34″N 7°30′07.02″E / 45.4320...

 

 

Cet article concerne le fleuve néo-zélandais. Pour la ville néo-zélandaise, voir Wanganui. le Whanganui(en) Whanganui River Le Whanganui Carte du Whanganui et ses affluents. Whanganui River sur OpenStreetMap. Caractéristiques Longueur 290 km Bassin 7 380 km2 Bassin collecteur Whanganui Cours Source Mont Tongariro · Coordonnées 39° 07′ 48″ S, 175° 38′ 10″ E Embouchure détroit de Cook en mer de Tasman · Altitude 0 m · Co...

 

 

South Korean singer and actress In this Korean name, the family name is Uhm. Uhm Jung-hwaUhm in October 2023Born (1969-08-17) August 17, 1969 (age 54)Chechon, North Chungcheong, South KoreaOccupationsSingeractressdesignerYears active1987–presentRelativesUhm Tae-woong (brother)Musical careerGenresK-popdanceelectropopLabelsMystic89KeyEastSony BMGUMGEMIYGSaramWebsiteilovejunghwa.comKorean nameHangul엄정화Hanja嚴正化Revised RomanizationEom Jeong-hwaMcCune–ReischauerŎm Chŏngh...

Eusabius Binsasi (lahir 14 Juli 1959) adalah seorang politikus asal Indonesia. Lahir di Kuatnana, Desa Oesena, Kecamatan Miomafo Timur, Kabupaten Timor Tengah Utara (TTU), ia sempat menjabat sebagai Dirjen Bimas Katolik di Kementerian Agama RI hingga pensiun dan sekarang menjabat sebagai Wakil Bupati kabupaten Timor Tengah Utara. Ia menikah dengan Susana Suryani Sarumaha dan memiliki 6 orang anak. Kehidupan awal dan pendidikan Ia lahir dari seorang guru bernama Agustinus Binsasi. Eusabius mul...

 

 

Ongoing COVID-19 viral pandemic in Puerto Rico COVID-19 pandemic in Puerto Rico(top to bottom) The Puerto Rico National Guard and other officials establish the action plan for COVID-19 screening at Luis Muñoz Marín International Airport Pilots and aircraft personnel are screened for COVID-19 at Luis Muñoz Marín International Airport DiseaseCOVID-19Virus strainSARS-CoV-2LocationPuerto RicoFirst outbreakWuhan, Hubei, ChinaIndex caseSan JuanArrival dateMarch 13, 2020(4 years, 2 mon...

 

 

Former name of the local authority for the city of Dublin, Ireland (c. 1192–2002) This article is about the historical Dublin city government. For the current city administration, see Dublin City Council. Dublin Corporation(formally: The Lord Mayor, Aldermen and Burgesses of the City of Dublin) (Irish: Bardas Bhaile Átha Cliath)Coat of arms of Dublin City: Motto: Obedientia Civium Urbis Felicitas (The Obedience of the citizens produces a happy city)TypeTypeLocal authority HousesBoard of Al...

Swedish prince (1906–1947) Prince Gustaf AdolfDuke of VästerbottenGustaf Adolf in 1932BornPrince Gustaf Adolf of Sweden(1906-04-22)22 April 1906Stockholm Palace, Stockholm, SwedenDied26 January 1947(1947-01-26) (aged 40)Kastrup Airfield, Copenhagen, DenmarkBurial4 February 1947Royal Cemetery, Solna, SwedenSpouse Princess Sibylla of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha ​ ​(m. 1932)​Issue Princess Margaretha, Mrs. Ambler Princess Birgitta of Sweden and Hohenzollern P...

 

 

Plan to immunize against COVID-19 See also: COVID-19 pandemic in Burkina Faso COVID-19 vaccination in Burkina FasoThe US delivers Janssen COVID-19 vaccines as part of the COVAX program in 2021DateJune 2, 2021 (2021-06-02)CauseCOVID-19 pandemic Burkina Faso started vaccinating against COVID-19 on 2 June 2021.[1] Background Vaccines On Order Burkina Faso is in the works of securing additional vaccines.[2] History Timeline March 2021 So far, the health system in Bu...

 

 

Kabupaten SanggauKabupatenJembatan Tayan SanggauKeraton TayanIstana Surya Negara LambangPetaKabupaten SanggauPetaTampilkan peta KalimantanKabupaten SanggauKabupaten Sanggau (Indonesia)Tampilkan peta IndonesiaKoordinat: 0°06′N 110°36′E / 0.1°N 110.6°E / 0.1; 110.6Negara IndonesiaProvinsiKalimantan BaratTanggal berdiri-Dasar hukumUndang–undang Darurat Nomor 3 Tahun 1953Hari jadi7 April 1616[1]Ibu kotaKapuas[2]Jumlah satuan pemerintahan Daft...

«Graveyard Shift» Episodio de Bob EsponjaTítulo traducido «Turno de ultratumba» (Hispanoamérica)«Turno de noche» (España)Episodio n.º Temporada 2Episodio 16aDirigido por Stephen HillenburgDerek DrymonDirectores del guion gráfico:Jay LenderDan PovenmireEscrito por Mr. LawrenceJay LenderDan PovenmireGuion por Mr. LawrenceCód. de producción 5571-176Duración 11 minutosEmisión 6 de septiembre de 2002Episodios de Bob Esponja «Band Geeks» «Graveyard Shift» «Krusty ...

 

 

У Вікіпедії є статті про інші значення цього терміна: Конго. Не плутати з Республіка Конго. Демократична Республіка Конгофр. République démocratique du Congoлінг. Republíki ya Kongó Demokratíki конг. Repubilika ya Kongo ya Dimokalasiсуах. Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo луба-кат. Ditunga dia Kongu wa Mungalaata Прапор Емблема Девіз: Justice —...

 

 

Process for reproducing text and images From top to bottom, left to right: cylinder seal of a scene, block used for woodblock printing, movable type, printing press, lithograph press, offset press used for modern lithographic printing, linotype machine for hot metal typesetting, digital printer, 3D printer in action. Part of a series on theHistory of printing TechniquesWoodblock printing200Movable type1040Intaglio (printmaking)1430Printing pressc. 1440Etchingc. 1515Mezzotint1642Re...

Melbourne Football Club2016 seasonPresidentGlen Bartlett(3rd season)CoachPaul Roos(3rd season)Captain(s)Nathan Jones(3rd season)Home groundMCG(100,024 capacity)Pre-season3 wins, 0 lossesAFL season11thFinals seriesDNQBest and fairestJack VineyLeading goalkickerJesse Hogan(41 goals)Highest home attendance60,158(round 12 vs. Collingwood)Lowest home attendance5,146(round 10 vs. Port Adelaide)Average home attendance31,326Club membership39,146( 3,193 / 8.88%) ← 2015 2017 → The 2016 Mel...

 

 

Эту страницу предлагается объединить со страницей Лёгкая атлетика на летней Универсиаде 1961 – мужчины.Пояснение причин и обсуждение — на странице Википедия:К объединению/26 ноября 2022.Обсуждение длится не менее недели (подробнее). Не удаляйте шаблон до подведения итога о�...

 

 

British cyclist (born 1985) Chris FroomeOBEFroome in 2022Personal informationFull nameChristopher Clive Froome[1]NicknameFroomey[2] Froomedog[3]Born (1985-05-20) 20 May 1985 (age 39)Nairobi, KenyaHeight1.86 m (6 ft 1 in)[4]Weight68 kg (150 lb; 10 st 10 lb)[5]Team informationCurrent teamIsrael–Premier TechDisciplineRoadRoleRiderRider typeClimbing specialistTime trialistAmateur teams–Super C Acade...

See also: Football at the Summer Olympics This is the complete list of Olympic medallists in football. Men Games Gold Silver Bronze 1896 Athens not officially included in the Olympic program 1900 Paris[a]details  Great Britain (GBR)[b]James JonesClaude BuckenhamWilliam GoslingAlfred ChalkT. E. BurridgeWilliam QuashRichard TurnerF. G. SpackmanJohn NicholasJack ZealleyHenry Haslam  France (FRA)[c]Pierre AllemaneLouis BachAlfred BlochFernand CanelleDu...

 

 

Central processing unit designed by Centaur Technology and sold by VIA TechnologiesC7C7-M 795 2.0 GHzGeneral informationLaunchedMay 2005Common manufacturerVIA TechnologiesPerformanceMax. CPU clock rate1.0 GHz to 2.0 GHzFSB speeds400 MT/s to 800 MT/sCacheL1 cache64 KiB instruction + 64 KiB dataL2 cache128 KiB 32-way exclusiveArchitecture and classificationTechnology node90nmInstruction setx86-16, IA-32Physical specificationsCores1SocketSocket 479Products, models, ...