Jana is involved in the research on neurological disorders caused by proteopathy and has carried out investigations on the role of E3 ubiquitin ligases as a causative factor.[3] He has demonstrated how the ligases control cellular protein quality and how the absence of such an activity caused neuronal dysfunction or neurodegeneration. He led a team of scientists from NBRC and Bose Institute who conducted experiments on Huntington's disease, an inherited neurological disorder which led to the death of brain cells, and suggested azadiradione, a compound found in the seeds of Azadirachta indica (commonly known as neem) as a possible therapeutic molecule.[4] He has also identified new targets in diseases such as Lafora disease, a form of epilepsy, autism and Angelman syndrome which has reportedly widened the understanding of their pathogenesis.[2] His studies have been documented by way of a number of articles[5][note 1] and ResearchGate, an online repository of scientific articles has listed 94 of them.[6]
The Department of Biotechnology of the Government of India awarded him the National Bioscience Award for Career Development, one of the highest Indian science awards in 2008[10] and the National Academy of Sciences, India elected him as a fellow the same year.[11] He is also an elected fellow of the West Bengal Academy of Science and Technology and in 2012, he received the VASVIK Industrial Research Award for what the award citation mentioned as pioneering work on Huntington's disease.[12] The award orations delivered by him include the 2013 edition of the K. T. Shetty Memorial Oration of the Indian Academy of Neurosciences.[2]
Selected bibliography
Singh, Brijesh Kumar; Vatsa, Naman; Nelson, Vinod K.; Kumar, Vipendra; Kumar, Shashi Shekhar; Mandal, Subhash C.; Pal, Mahadeb; Jana, Nihar Ranjan (2 January 2018). "Azadiradione Restores Protein Quality Control and Ameliorates the Disease Pathogenesis in a Mouse Model of Huntington's Disease". Molecular Neurobiology. 55 (8): 6337–6346. doi:10.1007/s12035-017-0853-3. ISSN0893-7648. PMID29294248. S2CID12720344.
^"NASI Year Book 2015"(PDF). National Academy of Sciences, India. 17 December 2017. Archived from the original(PDF) on 6 August 2015. Retrieved 17 December 2017.