Ngawang Choephel is a documentary filmmaker, director, producer, and musician.
Early life
Choephel was born in western Tibet in 1966. When he was two years old, he and his mother fled the hardships of Chinese occupation and sought refuge in India.[1] They settled in a Tibetan settlement in Southern India, where Choephel grew up. He attended the Central School for Tibetans-CST until the age of 15.[2] In 1992, he graduated from the Tibetan Institute of Performing Arts-TIPA in Dharamshala, India.[3]
Career
Prior to filmmaking, Choephel was a music teacher in Tibetan schools in India, where he taught Tibetan folk music to hundreds of children from exile communities. He released his first album called Melody in Exile with a student of his.[2]
His passion for music garnered him a Fulbright scholarship in 1993 to study international music and filmmaking at Middlebury College in Vermont, United States.[4] He is also a recipient of Middlebury College's Honorary Doctor of Arts Degree, Peace Abbey's Courage of Conscience Award, Lobsang Wangyal's Best Act in Exile Award, and is a Sundance Institute Fellow.
Arrest and imprisonment
In August 1995 Choephel went to Tibet in order to record and videotape Tibetan folk songs for his documentary film.[5] However, in September 1995 he was arrested by Chinese authorities, being charged with "espionage and counter-revolutionary activities" while he was filming his documentary. He was sentenced to 18 years' imprisonment. The Chinese authorities never publicly produced the charges against him.
In August 2000 Choephel's mother and uncle were allowed to visit him.[6] In a statement released on Choephel, he related to his mother Ms. Sonam Dekyi that he had been on a hunger strike in protest over not receiving proper medical care. After the visit, his mother reported that her son was very frail, just "skin and bones", with pale, almost yellow skin.
A highly publicized international campaign that began with his mother's solitary protests finally secured his release in 2002. His case received international attention and support from U.S. Senators James Jeffords and Patrick Leahy of Vermont, U.S. House of Representatives member from Vermont, Bernie Sanders[7] and musicians Annie Lennox, and Paul McCartney.[citation needed]
Chophel was finally released in 2002 on "medical parole" from Chengdu prison after 6 years imprisonment.[8]