Nature reserves in Poland (Polish: rezerwaty przyrody w Polsce) cover a total area of 1,644,634 hectares (4,063,980 acres), representing 0.53% of the territory of Poland.[1][2] As of 2011, Poland has 1469 nature reserves.[3]
The total area of the nature reserves in Poland has expanded since 1980 when they covered only about 80,000 hectares (200,000 acres).[4] By 1990 this increased to 117,000 hectares (290,000 acres) (0.37% of the territory of Poland)[2] Their number has also expanded (in 2000 they numbered 1307).[3] However, the area of the natural reserves under strict protection (pod ochroną ścisłą) has decreased from 7,200 hectares (18,000 acres) in 1990 to 3,700 hectares (9,100 acres) as of 2011.[2] The area of nature reserves in Poland was highest around in 2008, when they approached 180,000 hectares (440,000 acres).[4]
Nature reserves in Poland are divided into: fauna (141), landscape (108), forest (722), peat-bog (177), flora (169), water (44), inanimate nature (72), steppe (32) and halophyte (4).[5] Another division is into the regular and strict nature reserves; the strict ones see no human activity, whereas the regular one see limited maintenance.[6]