National Assembly (Second Philippine Republic)

National Assembly
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Overview
TermSeptember 25, 1943 – February 2, 1944
PresidentJose P. Laurel
National Assembly
Members108
SpeakerBenigno Aquino Sr.
Floor leaderFrancisco Zulueta
Politics of the Philippines
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The National Assembly was the legislature of the Second Philippine Republic from September 25, 1943, to February 2, 1944.

Half of the membership of the assembly consisted of provincial governors or city mayors acting in an ex officio capacity, while the other half were indirectly elected through local conventions of KALIBAPI members during the Japanese occupation of the Philippines.[1]

Sessions

  • First Special Session: October 18 – 23, 1943
  • First Regular Session: November 25 – December 22, 1943
  • Second Special Session: January 10 – February 2, 1944

Legislation

The National Assembly of the Second Philippine Republic passed a total of 66 laws: Act No. 1 to 66.[2]

Major legislation

Leadership

Members

The assembly consisted of 108 members from 46 provinces and 8 chartered cities. The numbers and territorial coverages of these areas differed from the pre-war status in several ways:

Province/City Member Party Notes
Abra Quintin Paredes Jr. KALIBAPI Elected
Juan Brillantes KALIBAPI Ex-officio
Agusan Elisa Ochoa KALIBAPI Elected
Ramon Aguirre KALIBAPI Ex-officio
Albay Pio Duran KALIBAPI Elected
Julian Locsin Jr. KALIBAPI Ex-officio
Antique Alberto A. Villavert KALIBAPI Elected
Tobias Fornier KALIBAPI Ex-officio
Bacolod Francisco Zulueta KALIBAPI Elected
Alfredo Yulo KALIBAPI Ex-officio
Bataan Joaquin Linao KALIBAPI Elected
Simeon Salonga KALIBAPI Ex-officio
Batangas Jose Laurel Jr. KALIBAPI Elected
Maximo Malvar KALIBAPI Ex-officio
Bohol Vicente Bullecer KALIBAPI Elected
Agapito Hontanosas KALIBAPI Ex-officio
Bukidnon Pedro Carrillo KALIBAPI Elected
Antonio Rubin KALIBAPI Ex-officio
Bulacan Jacinto Molina KALIBAPI Elected
Emilio Rustia KALIBAPI Ex-officio
Cagayan Melecio Arranz KALIBAPI Elected
Nicanor Carag KALIBAPI Ex-officio
Camarines Norte Trinidad Zenarosa KALIBAPI Elected
Carlos Ascutia KALIBAPI Ex-officio
Camarines Sur Jose Fuentebella KALIBAPI Elected
Andres Hernandez KALIBAPI Ex-officio
Capiz Eduardo Abalo KALIBAPI Elected
Alfredo Jacinto KALIBAPI Ex-officio
Cavite Emiliano Tria Tirona KALIBAPI Elected
Luis Ferrer KALIBAPI Ex-officio
Cavite City Demetrio Encarnacion KALIBAPI Elected
Ricardo Poblete KALIBAPI Ex-officio
Cebu Jose Leyson KALIBAPI Elected
Jose Delgado KALIBAPI Ex-officio
Cebu City Paulino Gullas KALIBAPI Elected
Juan Zamora KALIBAPI Ex-officio
Cotabato Menandang Piang KALIBAPI Elected
Alfonso Pablo KALIBAPI Ex-officio
Davao Juan Sarenas KALIBAPI Elected
Romualdo Quimpo KALIBAPI Ex-officio
Davao City Celestino Chavez KALIBAPI Elected
Alfonso Oboza KALIBAPI Ex-officio
Ilocos Norte Conrado Rubio KALIBAPI Elected
Emilio Medina KALIBAPI Ex-officio
Ilocos Sur Fidel Villanueva KALIBAPI Elected
Alejandro Quirolgico KALIBAPI Ex-officio
Iloilo Cirilo Mapa Jr. KALIBAPI Elected
Fermin Caram Sr. KALIBAPI Ex-officio
Iloilo City Fortunato Ybiernas KALIBAPI Elected
Vicente Ybiernas KALIBAPI Ex-officio
Isabela Gregorio Formoso KALIBAPI Elected
Lino Castillejos KALIBAPI Ex-officio
La Union Rufino Macagba KALIBAPI Elected
Bonifacio Tadiar KALIBAPI Ex-officio
Laguna Marcelo Zorilla KALIBAPI Elected
Jesus Bautista KALIBAPI Ex-officio
Lanao Datu Bato Ali KALIBAPI Elected
Ciriaco Raval KALIBAPI Ex-officio
Leyte Jose Maria Veloso KALIBAPI Elected
Bernardo Torres KALIBAPI Ex-officio
Manila Alfonso Mendoza KALIBAPI Elected
Leon Guinto KALIBAPI Ex-officio
Masbate Emilio Espinosa KALIBAPI Elected
Pio Corpus KALIBAPI Ex-officio
Mindoro Raul Leuterio KALIBAPI Elected
Felipe Abeleda KALIBAPI Ex-officio
Misamis Occidental Rufino Abadiez KALIBAPI Elected
Eugenio S. del Rosario KALIBAPI Ex-officio
Misamis Oriental Isidro Vamenta KALIBAPI Elected
Jose Artadi KALIBAPI Ex-officio
Mountain Province Florencio Bagwan KALIBAPI Elected
Hilary Clapp KALIBAPI Ex-officio
Negros Occidental Gil Montilla KALIBAPI Elected
Vicente Castillo KALIBAPI Ex-officio
Negros Oriental Julian Teves KALIBAPI Elected
Guillermo Villanueva KALIBAPI Ex-officio
Nueva Ecija Hermogenes Concepcion KALIBAPI Elected
Jose Robles Jr. KALIBAPI Ex-officio
Nueva Vizcaya Guillermo Boñgolan KALIBAPI Elected
Demetrio Quirino KALIBAPI Ex-officio
Palawan Iñigo Peña KALIBAPI Elected
Patricio Fernandez KALIBAPI Ex-officio
Pampanga Felix Bautista KALIBAPI Elected
Eligio Lagman KALIBAPI Ex-officio
Pangasinan Bernabe Aquino KALIBAPI Elected
Santiago Estrada KALIBAPI Ex-officio
Rizal Nicanor Roxas KALIBAPI Elected
Tomas Molina KALIBAPI Ex-officio
Samar Serafin Marabut KALIBAPI Elected
Cayetano Lucero KALIBAPI Ex-officio
San Pablo Sofronio Abrera KALIBAPI Elected
Tomas Dizon KALIBAPI Ex-officio
Sorsogon Manuel Estipona KALIBAPI Elected
Rafael Ramos KALIBAPI Ex-officio
Sulu Gulamu Rasul KALIBAPI Elected
Ombra Amilbangsa KALIBAPI Ex-officio
Surigao Jose Cortez KALIBAPI Elected
Fernando Silvosa KALIBAPI Ex-officio
Tarlac Benigno Aquino Sr. KALIBAPI Elected
Sergio Aquino KALIBAPI Ex-officio
Tayabas Tomas Morato KALIBAPI Elected
Natalio Enriquez KALIBAPI Ex-officio
Zambales Valentin Afable KALIBAPI Elected
Francisco Dantes KALIBAPI Ex-officio
Zamboanga Juan Alano KALIBAPI Elected
Agustin Alvarez KALIBAPI Ex-officio
Note: List is according to the National Assembly Yearbook 1943[3] and the Official program of the inauguration of the Republic of the Philippines and the induction into office of His Excellency Jose P. Laurel.[4]

See also

References

  1. ^ Ramirez, Efren V. (1969). Philippine Government (For College Students). E. Q. Cornejo. p. 94.
  2. ^ Upon the disestablishment of the Second Philippine Republic, all acts passed by its National Assembly were deemed invalid and not binding.
  3. ^ National Library of the Philippines – Catalog Labeled Display: National Assembly Yearbook. Accessed on May 8, 2007.
  4. ^ Official program of the inauguration of the Republic of the Philippines and the induction into office of His Excellency Jose P. Laurel. Bureau of Printing. 1943.

Further reading

  • Philippine House of Representatives Congressional Library
  • Paras, Corazon L. (2000). The Presidents of the Senate of the Republic of the Philippines. ISBN 971-8832-24-6.
  • Pobre, Cesar P. (2000). Philippine Legislature 100 Years. ISBN 971-92245-0-9.

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