Polish-born American survivor of The Holocaust, real estate developer and philanthropist
Nathan Shapell (March 7, 1922 – March 11, 2007) was a Polish-born American survivor of The Holocaust , as well as a real estate developer whose Shapell Industries was one of the largest real estate companies in California; he was also a philanthropist.
Early life and education
Nathan Schapelski was born on March 7, 1922, in Poland .[ 1] [ 2] [ 3] [ 4] [ 5] He was a teenager during Nazi Germany 's Invasion of Poland .[ 1] His mother was deported to the Targowa ghetto .[ 1] He was deported to the Buchenwald and Auschwitz concentration camps , and managed to escape the latter.[ 1] [ 3] [ 4] [ 5] After the war, he built housing for homeless Jews in Münchberg , Germany .[ 1] [ 6]
Career
Shapell moved to Los Angeles, California , with his wife in 1952, after reading about it in Life magazine, and they decided to stay.[ 1] [ 5] [ 6] By 1955, together with his brother David and brother-in-law Max Webb , he co-founded Shapell Industries, a real estate development company.[ 1] [ 3] [ 4] [ 6] He served as its chairman and chief executive officer.[ 1] [ 3] [ 7] The company's first large development was El Dorado Park Estates in Long Beach, California .[ 8]
Shapell developed the MGM ranch in Thousand Oaks, California , the residential community of Kite Hill in Laguna Niguel, California , the East Lake development in Yorba Linda , and Promenade Towers , a 510-unit project in Downtown Los Angeles .[ 1] [ 4] In the late 1980s, he developed Porter Ranch, California , adding commercial buildings to the residential community.[ 1] [ 4]
With Jona Goldrich and Sol B. Kest , Shapell developed some buildings in the Bunker Hill area of Downtown Los Angeles , including Promenade Towers , Grand Promenade and the California Plaza.[ 9]
From 1969 to 1984, Shapell Industries was publicly traded on the New York Stock Exchange and the Pacific Stock Exchange .[ 4] [ 6] He built over 65,000 houses in California.[ 5]
Philanthropy
Shapell served as a past president and Executive Board Member of the Academy of Achievement .[ 3] [ 10] He also served on the Little Hoover Commission from 1975 to 1994.[ 1] [ 3] [ 4] [ 5] He also founded and Co-Chaired Building a Better Los Angeles, which raised US$1 million for homeless people in Los Angeles.[ 3] In 1980, he was Chairman of California's Task Force on Affordable Housing.[ 6] In 1987, he became President of Drug Abuse Resistance Education , an anti-drug non-profit organization in the United States.[ 3] He served on President Ronald Reagan 's Private Sector Survey on Cost Control .[ 3] In 1992, Governor Pete Wilson appointed him to the California Competitiveness Council to help boost the economy.[ 3] In 1998, Senate President Pro-Tem Bill Lockyer appointed him to a commission to help alleviate California's overcrowding of prisons .[ 3] He was one of the founders of the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum , and was appointed by President George H. W. Bush and reappointed twice by President Bill Clinton to its governing council.[ 3]
Shapell donated to the Yad Vashem , Israel 's official memorial to the Jewish victims of the Holocaust,[ 11] the University of Santa Clara , the University of Southern California , as well as Tel Aviv University and Bar-Ilan University in Israel . He also supported the Cedars-Sinai Medical Center , the D.A.R.E. program, and the Vista Del Mar Child and Family Services.[ 3] [ 5] He received an Honorary Doctorate from the University of Santa Clara in 1986 and from Tel Aviv University in 1987.[ 3] He was a strong supporter of Israel, and he traveled to the frontlines to show his support to the Israel Defense Forces during the Sinai War , the Six-Day War and the Yom Kippur War .[ 3]
Personal life
Shapell lived in Beverly Hills, California .[ 1] [ 4] [ 5] He was married to Lilly Schreiber, who died in 1994.[ 1] [ 3] She was also an Auschwitz survivor and worked as an interpreter at several of the war crimes trials.[ 12] They had a daughter, Vera Guerin .[ 3] She married a gentile , Paul Guerin, over her father's objections.[ 13] Vera inherited her father’s 43 percent stake in Shapell Industries.[ 13]
Death and legacy
Shapell died on March 11, 2007, and he was buried in the Hillside Memorial Park Cemetery , a Jewish cemetery in Culver City, California .[ 1]
In November 2013, Toll Brothers purchased the Shapell Homes housebuilding division of Shapell Industries for $1.6 billion; his daughter Vera's share was $690 million.[ 14] Vera still retains a 43 percent interest in the remainder of Shapell industries which includes over 10,000 apartments, five shopping centers, and four office buildings worth an additional $1.7 billion.[ 13]
The Nathan Shapell Memorial Highway in Los Angeles, California , is named in his honor, along with a park in Yorba Linda and the football field of Yorba Linda High School.[ 15]
Bibliography
References
^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n Valerie J. Nelson, Nathan Shapell, 85; builder who developed Porter Ranch was also noted philanthropist , The Los Angeles Times , March 13, 2007
^ Jeremy Sharon [1] , The Jerusalem Post , February 11, 2017
^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q Nathan Shapell, real estate developer and philanthropist, 85 , The Jewish Journal of Greater Los Angeles , March 11, 2007
^ a b c d e f g h Gabe Fuentes, Builder-Activist Nathan Shapell Is Driven to Develop Some Big Ideas , The Los Angeles Times , February 12, 1989
^ a b c d e f g Michael Kinsman, Nathan Shapell; residential developer, pioneer in downtown transformation , U-T San Diego , March 25, 2007
^ a b c d e "California Homebuilding Foundation" . Archived from the original on 2015-02-12. Retrieved 2013-04-30 .
^ Bloomberg BusinessWeek [dead link ]
^ "El Dorado Park - The Hayward Team The Hayward Team" . 20 March 2023. Archived from the original on 20 March 2023.
^ Furlong, Tom (August 17, 1986). "Developer Jona Goldrich : Deal Maker Transforms Downtown L.A." The Los Angeles Times . Retrieved June 30, 2016 .
^ "Golden Plate Awardees of the American Academy of Achievement" . www.achievement.org . American Academy of Achievement .
^ Nathan Shapell z”l , in Yad Vashem Jerusalem, quarterly magazine, vol. 45, spring 2007, p. 19
^ Los Angeles Times: "Lilly Shapell; Holocaust Survivor, Author" October 22, 1994
^ a b c Bloomberg: "Auschwitz Survivor’s Daughter Becomes Billionaire" By Seth Lubove & John Gittelsohn November 14, 2013
^ Fox Business: "Toll Brothers to Buy Shapell Homes for $1.6B, 4Q Revenue Soars" By Matthew Rocco Archived 2013-11-10 at the Wayback Machine November 07, 2013
^ Google Maps