Narrowhead catshark

Narrowhead catshark
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Chondrichthyes
Subclass: Elasmobranchii
Order: Carcharhiniformes
Family: Pentanchidae
Genus: Bythaelurus
Species:
B. tenuicephalus
Binomial name
Bythaelurus tenuicephalus

The narrowhead catshark (Bythaelurus tenuicephalus) is a species of shark belonging to the family Pentanchidae, the deepwater catsharks. This species is described based on one adult and one juvenile male specimen from off Tanzania and Mozambique in the western Indian Ocean. The species differs from its congeners by its slender head and snout, which is only slightly bell-shaped in dorsoventral view without distinct lateral indention. It further differs from B. clevai by attaining a smaller maximum size and having a color pattern of fewer and smaller blotches, larger oral papillae, a shorter snout, and broader claspers without knob-like apex and with a smaller envelope and a subtriangular exorhipidion. Compared to B. hispidus, the species has a longer snout, a longer dorsal-caudal space, broader clasper without knob-like apex, and fewer vertebral centra. In contrast to B. lutarius, B. tenuicephalus attains a smaller size and has a blotched coloration, numerous oral papillae, shorter anterior nasal flaps, a longer caudal fin, a shorter pelvic anal space, and shorter and broader claspers.[2]

References

  1. ^ Pollom, R.; Ebert, D.A.; Fernando, S.; et al. (2019). "Bythaelurus tenuicephalus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T110903105A141001987. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T110903105A141001987.en. Retrieved 27 October 2024.
  2. ^ Kaschner, C.J., Weigmann, S. & Thiel, R. (2015): Bythaelurus tenuicephalus n. sp., a new deep-water catshark (Carcharhiniformes, Scyliorhinidae) from the western Indian Ocean. Zootaxa, 4013 (1): 120-138.