Naomi Halas

Naomi Halas
CitizenshipUnited States
Alma materLa Salle University, Bryn Mawr College
Known forCore-shell nanoparticles with tunable plasmonic resonances
AwardsDoD Cancer Innovator, Julius Edgar Lilienfeld Prize, Willis E. Lamb Award, Weizmann Women in Science Award, R. W. Wood Prize, SPIE Biophotonics Technology Innovator Award, Frank Isakson Prize for Optical Effects in Solids
Scientific career
FieldsPhotonics, Plasmonics, Nanophotonics, Nanotechnology
InstitutionsIBM Thomas J. Watson Research Center, AT&T Bell Laboratories, Rice University,
Thesis (1987)
Websitehttp://halas.rice.edu/halas-bio

Naomi J. Halas is the Stanley C. Moore Professor in Electrical and Computer Engineering, and professor of biomedical engineering, chemistry, and physics at Rice University.[1] She is also the founding director of Rice University Laboratory for Nanophotonics, and the Smalley-Curl Institute.[2] She invented the first nanoparticle with tunable plasmonic resonances, which are controlled by their shape and structure,[3] and has won numerous awards for her pioneering work in the field of nanophotonics and plasmonics. She was also part of a team that developed the first dark pulse soliton in 1987 while working for IBM.

She is a Fellow of nine professional societies, including Optica, the American Physical Society, the International Society for Optical Engineering (SPIE), the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE), and the American Association for the Advancement of Science.

Halas was elected a member of the National Academy of Engineering in 2014 for nanoscale engineering of optical resonances and lineshapes.

Her current research at Rice University focuses on studying light-matter interaction in plasmonic nanoparticles for applications in chemical sensing, biomedical sciences, catalysis, and energy.[4]

Education

Halas received her bachelor's degree from La Salle University in 1980. She obtained her master's degree from Bryn Mawr College in 1984 and her doctorate from Bryn Mawr in 1987.[5] She was a graduate research fellow at the IBM Thomas J Watson Research Center during her doctoral studies, during which time she developed the first "dark pulse" soliton with Dieter Kroekel, Giampiero Giuliani and Daniel Grischkowsky.[6] A "dark pulse" soliton is a standing wave that propagates through an optical fiber without spreading and which consists of a short interruption of a light pulse. She was also part of the first research efforts focusing on time-domain terahertz spectroscopy during her time at IBM.[7]

Career and research

Halas was a postdoctoral research fellow at AT&T Bell Laboratories before joining Rice University in 1990, where she now heads the nanoengineering research group bearing her name.[5] She was appointed professor in the department of electrical and computer engineering and the department of chemistry in 1999, and three years later was named the Stanley C. Moore Professor in Electrical and Computer Engineering. In 2004, she became the director of the Laboratory for Nanophotonics at Rice. She has also been a professor in the department of biomedical engineering and the department of physics since 2006 and 2009, respectively.[8]

Plasmonic nanoshells

Halas' work in the 21st century focuses on noble metal nanoshells covering semiconducting or insulating cores. Her research was the first to experimentally show that nanoshells with different dimensions and shapes have different plasmonic resonances, and that these resonances could therefore be tuned by changing nanoparticle geometries.[9] Controlling light-matter interaction of these plasmonic nanoparticles includes applications in chemical sensing, catalysis, and energy harvesting, as well as photodynamic therapy and other biomedical applications.

In 2003, Halas and her colleague Jennifer L. West were awarded the Nanotechnology Now Best Discovery Award for their groundbreaking work to develop a cancer therapy based on metallic nanoshells.[10] Halas also received the Innovator Award from the US Department of Defense Congressionally Directed Breast Cancer Research Program, and was awarded a four-year $3 million grant to conduct further research into the treatment.[11]

Other research

Her research also looks at how to integrate plasmonic particles with other photonic systems. The Halas groups collaborates with the Energy Frontier Research Center at the National Renewable Energy Laboratory to study using plasmonics to improve the energy harvesting properties of semiconductor quantum dots and nanocrystals.[12] They use surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy and surface-enhanced infrared absorption to develop single-molecule sensing techniques.[12]

Awards and honors

She has been elected to the National Academy of Sciences (2013), National Academy of Engineering (2014), National Academy of Inventors (2015), American Association for the Advancement of Science (2005), and American Academy of Arts and Sciences (2009). She is a fellow of the American Physical Society (2001), Optica (2003), SPIE (2007), the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (2008), and the Materials Research Society (2013).

Selected publications

  • L R Hirsch; R J Stafford; J A Bankson; et al. (3 November 2003). "Nanoshell-mediated near-infrared thermal therapy of tumors under magnetic resonance guidance". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 100 (23): 13549–13554. Bibcode:2003PNAS..10013549H. doi:10.1073/PNAS.2232479100. ISSN 0027-8424. PMC 263851. PMID 14597719. Wikidata Q37089559.
  • E. Prodan; C. Radloff; N. J. Halas; P. Nordlander (1 October 2003). "A hybridization model for the plasmon response of complex nanostructures". Science. 302 (5644): 419–422. Bibcode:2003Sci...302..419P. doi:10.1126/SCIENCE.1089171. ISSN 0036-8075. PMID 14564001. Wikidata Q79176466.
  • Naomi J Halas; Surbhi Lal; Wei-Shun Chang; Stephan Link; Peter Nordlander (4 May 2011). "Plasmons in strongly coupled metallic nanostructures". Chemical Reviews. 111 (6): 3913–3961. doi:10.1021/CR200061K. ISSN 0009-2665. PMID 21542636. Wikidata Q84034991.

References

  1. ^ "Naomi J. Halas | Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering (ECE) | Rice University". eceweb.rice.edu. Retrieved 2020-06-16.
  2. ^ "SCI Leadership | Smalley-Curl Institute | Rice University". sci.rice.edu. Retrieved 2020-06-16.
  3. ^ "Prof. Naomi Halas | Women In Science". www.weizmann.ac.il. 25 April 2017. Retrieved 2020-06-27.
  4. ^ "Halas Research Group". halas.rice.edu. Retrieved 2020-06-27.
  5. ^ a b "2018 Stanley Corrsin Award Recipient". www.aps.org. Retrieved 2020-06-27.
  6. ^ Krökel, D.; Halas, N. J.; Giuliani, G.; Grischkowsky, D. (1 January 1988). "Dark-pulse propagation in optical fibers". Physical Review Letters. 60 (1): 29–32. Bibcode:1988PhRvL..60...29K. doi:10.1103/PHYSREVLETT.60.29. hdl:11244/19907. ISSN 0031-9007. PMID 10037859. Wikidata Q74485347.
  7. ^ "AHF Featured Member: Dr. Naomi Halas". www.americanhungarianfederation.org. Retrieved 2020-06-27.
  8. ^ "Naomi J. Halas CV" (PDF). Retrieved 2020-06-27.
  9. ^ "Naomi Halas". www.nasonline.org. Retrieved 2020-06-27.
  10. ^ "Nanotechnology Now - Best of Nanotechnology - 2003 Awards. Best Discoveries". www.nanotech-now.com. Retrieved 2020-06-27.
  11. ^ a b "Halas, West awarded 'best discovery'". news.rice.edu. Retrieved 2020-06-27.
  12. ^ a b "Publications - Halas Research Group". halas.rice.edu. Retrieved 2020-06-27.
  13. ^ "Optica names recipients of 2024 Awards and Medals | Optica". www.optica.org. Retrieved 2024-03-20.
  14. ^ "Julius Edgar Lilienfeld Prize Recipient: Naomi Halas". Retrieved 2018-01-29. Citation:"for her pioneering research at the intersection of optics and nanoscience, and groundbreaking applications of those findings in the field of plasmonics, and for her exceptional impact communicating the excitement of scientific discoveries and their vital role in improving people's lives."
  15. ^ "The Willis E. Lamb Award for Laser Science and Quantum Optics". Retrieved 2018-01-29.
  16. ^ "Weizmann Women and Science Award: Prof. Naomi Halas". 25 April 2017. Retrieved 2018-01-29. "For pioneering and seminal contributions to the field of plasmonics, which have profoundly influenced modern optics – both in basic understanding and in applications"
  17. ^ "Halas, Nordlander awarded Optical Society's R.W. Wood Prize". 2015-03-19. Retrieved 2018-01-29.
  18. ^ "Naomi Halas honored with Biophotonics Technology Innovator Award" (PDF). 2014-03-14. Retrieved 2018-01-29.
  19. ^ "2014 Frank Isakson Prize for Optical Effects in Solids Recipient Halas". Retrieved 2018-01-29. Citation: "For seminal contributions to our understanding of the photophysics of low dimensional material systems, revealing the rich optical properties of plasmons, excitons, and electrons in confined geometries."
  20. ^ "Honoris Causa". uvic.ca. 2012-11-07. Retrieved 2018-01-29.
  21. ^ "Gordon Research Conferences: Alexander M. Cruickshank Awards". Archived from the original on 2012-08-04. Retrieved 2018-01-29.

Read other articles:

Halaman ini berisi artikel tentang karakter Disney. Untuk penggunaan lain, lihat Olaf (disambiguasi). OlafTokoh FrozenBerkas:Olaf from Disney's Frozen.pngPenampilanperdanaFrozenPenciptaChris BuckJennifer LeePengisi suaraJosh GadInformasiSpesiesBoneka saljuJenis kelaminPerempuan Olaf si Boneka salju adalah sebuah karakter fiksi dari film animasi tahun 2013 Frozen, yang diproduksi oleh Walt Disney Animation Studios. Ia di ciptakan di Frozen (2013) oleh Elsa dalam lagu Let it go , Olaf berada di...

 

 

Disambiguazione – Se stai cercando altri significati, vedi Clonazione (disambigua). Clonazione, in biologia, indica la creazione asessuata, naturale o artificiale, di un secondo organismo vivente o anche di una singola cellula che ha tutte le caratteristiche genetiche del primo. Il termine deriva dal greco antico κλών (klōn ramo, ramoscello). In natura tale modalità di riproduzione si verifica in alcuni organismi unicellulari, alcuni invertebrati (in alcuni poriferi, nei platelminti,...

 

 

This article is about the city. For the 1942 Italian film, see Bengasi (film). For the 1955 American film, see Bengazi (film). For the 2012 attack on U.S. diplomats, see 2012 Benghazi attack. It has been suggested that this article should be split into a new article titled Benghazi District. (discuss) (December 2023) This article needs to be updated. Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information. (October 2015) City in Cyrenaica, LibyaBenghazi بنغ�...

Artikel atau sebagian dari artikel ini mungkin diterjemahkan dari Alex Turner di en.wikipedia.org. Isinya masih belum akurat, karena bagian yang diterjemahkan masih perlu diperhalus dan disempurnakan. Jika Anda menguasai bahasa aslinya, harap pertimbangkan untuk menelusuri referensinya dan menyempurnakan terjemahan ini. Anda juga dapat ikut bergotong royong pada ProyekWiki Perbaikan Terjemahan. (Pesan ini dapat dihapus jika terjemahan dirasa sudah cukup tepat. Lihat pula: panduan penerjemahan...

 

 

この記事は検証可能な参考文献や出典が全く示されていないか、不十分です。出典を追加して記事の信頼性向上にご協力ください。(このテンプレートの使い方)出典検索?: コルク – ニュース · 書籍 · スカラー · CiNii · J-STAGE · NDL · dlib.jp · ジャパンサーチ · TWL(2017年4月) コルクを打ち抜いて作った瓶の栓 コルク(木栓、�...

 

 

كانتون زيورخ    علم شعار   الإحداثيات 47°24′47″N 8°39′23″E / 47.413055611111°N 8.6563888888889°E / 47.413055611111; 8.6563888888889   [1] تاريخ التأسيس 1351  تقسيم إداري  البلد سويسرا[2][3]  التقسيم الأعلى سويسرا  العاصمة زيورخ  التقسيمات الإدارية مقاطعة أفولتنمق...

KøgeKøge Torv dengan patung Raja Frederik VII Lambang kebesaranKøgeLocation in DenmarkKoordinat: 55°27′22″N 12°10′47″E / 55.45611°N 12.17972°E / 55.45611; 12.17972Koordinat: 55°27′22″N 12°10′47″E / 55.45611°N 12.17972°E / 55.45611; 12.17972NegaraDenmarkRegionZealand (Sjælland)MunisipalitasKøgePiagam kotaAbad ke-13Munisipalitas saat ini2007-01-01Pemerintahan • Wali kotaFlemming ChristensenLuas •...

 

 

María I de Portugal Reina de Portugal, Brasil y Algarves Reina del Reino Unido de Portugal Brasil y Algarves 16 de diciembre de 1815-20 de marzo de 1816(95 días)Predecesor Unificación de Portugal y BrasilSucesor Juan VIReina de Portugal y Algarves(junto a Pedro III hasta 1786) 24 de febrero de 1777-16 de diciembre de 1815(38 años y 295 días)Predecesor José ISucesor Unificación con Brasil Otros títulos Reina de Brasil 16 de diciembre de 1815-20 de marzo de 1816(95 días) Pred...

 

 

American dancer and actress (1922–2008) Cyd CharisseCharisse in 1949BornTula Ellice Finklea(1922-03-08)March 8, 1922Amarillo, Texas, U.S.DiedJune 17, 2008(2008-06-17) (aged 86)Los Angeles, California, U.S.Resting placeHillside Memorial Park CemeteryOther namesLily NorwoodFelia SiderovaMaria IstominaOccupations Actress dancer Years active1939–2008Spouses Nico Charisse ​ ​(m. 1939; div. 1947)​ Tony Martin ​ ​(...

Dominican baseball player (born 1983) Baseball player Freddy DolsiDolsi with the Detroit TigersRelief pitcherBorn: (1983-01-06) January 6, 1983 (age 41)San Pedro de Macorís, Dominican RepublicBatted: RightThrew: RightMLB debutMay 6, 2008, for the Detroit TigersLast MLB appearanceAugust 12, 2009, for the Detroit TigersMLB statisticsWin–loss record2–5Earned run average3.55Strikeouts32 Teams Detroit Tigers (2008–2009) Freddy Dolsi (born January 6, 1983) ...

 

 

2020年夏季奥林匹克运动会波兰代表團波兰国旗IOC編碼POLNOC波蘭奧林匹克委員會網站olimpijski.pl(英文)(波兰文)2020年夏季奥林匹克运动会(東京)2021年7月23日至8月8日(受2019冠状病毒病疫情影响推迟,但仍保留原定名称)運動員206參賽項目24个大项旗手开幕式:帕维尔·科热尼奥夫斯基(游泳)和马娅·沃什乔夫斯卡(自行车)[1]闭幕式:卡罗利娜·纳亚(皮划艇)&#...

 

 

Canadian soccer player Amy Pietrangelo Pietrangelo with FF USV Jena in 2017.Personal informationFull name Amelia Filomena PietrangeloDate of birth (1993-07-14) July 14, 1993 (age 30)Place of birth Laval, Quebec, CanadaHeight 1.63 m (5 ft 4 in)Position(s) StrikerTeam informationCurrent team CS MonteuilYouth career CS MonteuilCollege careerYears Team Apps (Gls)2011–2014 Rutgers Scarlet Knights 70 (7)Senior career*Years Team Apps (Gls)2011 Laval Comets 4 (0)2013–2015 Lava...

Artikel ini sebatang kara, artinya tidak ada artikel lain yang memiliki pranala balik ke halaman ini.Bantulah menambah pranala ke artikel ini dari artikel yang berhubungan atau coba peralatan pencari pranala.Tag ini diberikan pada November 2022. Off White LiesPoster filmSutradaraMaya KenigProduserYoav Roeh, Orit ZamirDitulis olehMaya Kenig, Dana DimantPemeranGur BentvichElya InbarTzahi GradPenata musikUdi BernerSinematograferItay VinogradPenyuntingOr Ben DavidTanggal rilisDurasi86 menit...

 

 

ADAC TCR Germany Touring Car ChampionshipCategoryTouring carsCountryGermanyInaugural season2015Drivers' championLuca EngstlerTeams' championHyundai Team EngstlerOfficial websitehttps://www.adac-motorsport.de/adac-tcr-germany Current season The ADAC TCR Germany Touring Car Championship is a touring car racing series based in Germany. History On 16 September 2015, the German Series was launched by ADAC and Engstler Motorsport, who already run in the International Series. The new category runs i...

 

 

County in Utah, United States Not to be confused with Cache, Utah, a census-designated place on the western edge of the northern part of the county. County in UtahCache CountyCountyCache County Courthouse, July 2009Location within the U.S. state of UtahUtah's location within the U.S.Coordinates: 41°41′N 111°45′W / 41.69°N 111.75°W / 41.69; -111.75Country United StatesState UtahFoundedJanuary 5, 1856 (created)April 4, 1857 (organized)Named forFur trade...

International athletics championship event2023 Diamond LeagueEdition14thDates5 May – 17 SeptemberEvents32Meetings15Records set8← 2022 2024 → The 2023 Diamond League is the 14th season of the annual series of outdoor track and field meetings, organised by World Athletics. The number of Diamond Discipline events is 32, and the series ended with a single final at the Prefontaine Classic, the first time the Diamond League finals were hosted in the United States. Each meeting hosted ...

 

 

الجلود تمنيرت تقسيم إداري البلد المغرب  الجهة مراكش آسفي الإقليم الرحامنة الدائرة الرحامنة الجماعة القروية سيدي علي لبراحلة المشيخة اللواثة البور واحد السكان التعداد السكاني 248 نسمة (إحصاء 2004)   • عدد الأسر 48 معلومات أخرى التوقيت ت ع م±00:00 (توقيت قياسي)[1]،  وت ع ...

 

 

قائمة بأندية كرة القدم العراقية: [1] أندية محافظة بغداد النادي تأسس الميزانية السنوية المالك نادي القوة الجوية 1931 (منذ 93 سنة) 6 مليون دولار وزارة الدفاع نادي الشرطة 1932 (منذ 92 سنة) 12 مليون دولار وزارة الداخلية نادي الشباب 1951 (منذ 73 سنة) نادي الكاظمية 1952 (منذ 72 سنة) نادي أمانة �...

Ethiopian dish originated from Gurage people This article has multiple issues. Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page. (Learn how and when to remove these template messages) This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: Kitfo – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (March 202...

 

 

Railway station in Hannan, Osaka Prefecture, JapanThis article relies excessively on references to primary sources. Please improve this article by adding secondary or tertiary sources. Find sources: Izumi-Tottori Station – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (December 2022) (Learn how and when to remove this message)Izumi-Tottori Station和泉鳥取駅JR-West commuter rail stationIzumi-Tottori Station west exit, May 2008General informationLocat...