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My Six Convicts
My Six Convicts
Directed by	Hugo Fregonese
Screenplay by	Michael Blankfort
Based on	Book by Donald Powell Wilson
Produced by	Edna and Edward Anhalt; (associate producers)
Starring	Millard Mitchell; Gilbert Roland; John Beal; Marshall Thompson
Cinematography	Guy Roe, A.S.C.
Edited by	Gene Havlick, A.C.E.
Music by	Dimitri Tiomkin
Production; company	Stanley Kramer Productions
Distributed by	Columbia Pictures
Release date	March 20, 1952;
Running time	104 minutes
Country	United States
Language	English
Box office	$1.1 million (US rentals)

My Six Convicts is a 1952 American film noir crime drama directed by Hugo Fregonese. The screenplay was adapted by Michael Blankfort from the autobiographical book My Six Convicts: A Psychologist's Three Years in Fort Leavenworth, written by Donald Powell Wilson.^{[citation needed]}

The film stars Millard Mitchell, Gilbert Roland, John Beal and Marshall Thompson. Mitchell won a Golden Globe Award for his performance.^{[citation needed]}

Plot

Prison psychologist Doc attempts to help his incarcerated patients.^{[citation needed]}

Cast

Millard Mitchell as James Connie
Gilbert Roland as Punch Pinero
John Beal as "Doc"
Marshall Thompson as Blivens Scott
Alf Kjellin as Clem Randall
Henry Morgan as Dawson
Jay Adler as Steve Kopac
Regis Toomey as Dr. Gordon
Fay Roope as the Warden
Carleton Young as Captain Haggerty
John Marley as Knotty Johnson
Russ Conway as Dr. Hughes
Byron Foulger as Dr. Brint
Charles Bronson as Jocko (credited as Charles Buchinsky)

Uncredited

Wesley Addy as Convict
Jack Carr as Harry Higgins
Dick Curtis as Guard
George Eldredge as Convict #3
Fred Kelsey as Store detective
Shirley Mills as Blonde Tilly
Frank Mitchell as Convict #3007
Billy Nelson as Guard
Joe Palma as Convict driver
Eddie Parker as Guard on dump trunk
Barney Phillips as Baker, the foreman
Carol Savage as Mrs. Randall
Charles Sullivan as Driscoll

Style

While dealing with serious issues, the film conveys a comedic tone. The film is true to the overall spirit of the book upon which it is based, but dramatic license was taken with certain events that were created solely to add dramatic elements. For example, the failed prison break and the resulting death of an innocent inmate are fictional plot points not found in Donald Powell Wilson's book,^{[citation needed]} although the book may itself contain plot contrivances.^[2]

Production

The film was shot on location at San Quentin State Prison, where warden Clinton Duffy had implemented reforms that sought to rehabilitate prisoners much in the same way as does the Doc character.^[3]

Because of San Quentin's strict policy prohibiting women from entering the inner prison area, a short prison guard was asked to impersonate the Mrs. Randall character in long shots. Actress Carol Savage portrayed the character in closeup studio shots.^[4]

Musical director Dimitri Tiomkin visited Sing Sing prison to hear the prisoners' band and songs sung by the prisoners in preparation for his film score.^[5]

Reception

In a contemporary review for The New York Times, critic A. H. Weiler wrote: "... [P]enology, psychology and crime have been blended into a compassionate, thoughtful, incisive and, above all, genuinely humorous account of life behind prison walls. ... There may be doubters who will scoff at the possibility of a convict such as Connie being permitted to leave the penitentiary (under guard) to open a bank safe but as played by Millard Mitchell, who runs off with the acting honors, the facts are not particularly important."^[6]

Director Hugo Fregonese received fan letters from prison inmates and said, "I'm flattered. After all, these are the first fan letters I've ever received."^[7]

Accolades

Award	Category	Recipient(s)	Result
Golden Globe Awards	Best Supporting Actor	Millard Mitchell	Won
Directors Guild of America Awards	Outstanding Directing – Feature Film	Hugo Fregonese	Nominated

References

^ 'Top Box-Office Hits of 1952', Variety, January 7, 1953
^ Sokolsky, George (1951-09-23). "'My Six Convicts' No Book To Take Seriously". Argus Leader. Sioux Falls, South Dakota. p. 6.
^ Fidler, Jimmie (1951-10-12). "'My Six Convicts' Is Important Picture". The Durham Sun. pp. 6–D.
^ "Pint-Sized Prison Guard Doubles for Actress". The Charlotte Observer. 1952-01-15. pp. 9–A.
^ "Around and about the film studios". Paddington Mercury. London, England. 1951-07-27. p. 2.
^ Weiler, A. H. (1952-03-28). "The Screen: Three Films Have Premieres". The New York Times. p. 27.
^ Hopper, Hedda (1952-01-31). "Hedda Hopper's Hollywood". Tucson Citizen. p. 18.