Monopotassium glutamate
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Names
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IUPAC name
Potassium 2-amino-5-hydroxy-5-oxopentanoate
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Other names
- Potassium glutamate
- E622
- Glutamic acid potassium salt
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Identifiers
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ChemSpider
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ECHA InfoCard
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100.039.161
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E number
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E622 (flavour enhancer)
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UNII
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InChI=1S/C5H9NO4.K/c6-3(5(9)10)1-2-4(7)8;/h3H,1-2,6H2,(H,7,8)(H,9,10);/q;+1/p-1 YKey: HQEROMHPIOLGCB-UHFFFAOYSA-M YInChI=1/C5H9NO4.K/c6-3(5(9)10)1-2-4(7)8;/h3H,1-2,6H2,(H,7,8)(H,9,10);/q;+1/p-1 Key: HQEROMHPIOLGCB-REWHXWOFAL
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[K+].O=C([O-])C(N)CCC(=O)O
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Properties
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C5H8KNO4
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Molar mass
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185.220 g·mol−1
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Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Chemical compound
Monopotassium glutamate (MPG) is the compound with formula KC5H8NO4. It is a potassium salt of glutamic acid.
It has the E number E622 and is used in foods as a flavor enhancer. It is a non-sodium MSG alternative.
See also