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Molla Ahmad Mosque
Molla Ahmad Mosque
Azerbaijani: Molla Əhməd Məscidi
	The former mosque in 2014
Religion
Affiliation	Islam (former)
Ecclesiastical or organizational status	Mosque (former)
Status	Closed (as a mosque);; Restored[clarification needed];
Location
Location	Sabir Street, Old City, Baku
Country	Azerbaijan
	Location of the former mosque in the Baku Old City
Geographic coordinates	40°22′04″N 49°50′08″E / 40.367728°N 49.835475°E
Architecture
Architect(s)	Mahmud ibn Sa'd
Type	Mosque architecture
Style	Islamic; Shirvan-Absheron;
Founder	Nasraddin Gushtаsi ibn Hasan Hаjibаbа
Completed	1300 CE
Inscriptions	One

The Molla Ahmad Mosque (Azerbaijani: Molla Əhməd Məscidi), also known as the Nasir ad-Din Gashtasib Mosque^[1] (Azerbaijani: Nəsir ad-Din Gəştasib Məscidi), is a former mosque, located on Sabir street, in the Icherisheher of Baku, the capital of Azerbaijan. Completed in 1300 CE, the former mosque was registered as a national architectural monument by the decision of the Cabinet of Ministers of the Republic of Azerbaijan dated August 2, 2001, No. 132.^[2]

History

The monument is in the type of mahallah mosque of the Old City. It was ordered by Nasraddin Gushtаsi ibn Hasan Hаjibаbа and constructed by architect-master, Mahmud ibn Sa'd in the early 14th century, who also built Nardaran Castle (1301) and mosque with minarets in Bibi-Heybat village. The monument was named after Ahmad by residents, who was the akhoond of the mosque.^[3]

Architectural features

The mosque is quadrangular. It consists of a single small-sized hall. On the southern wall a simple mihrab, low shaped stone dome with crowns on sides, are installed. Its asymmetrical facade is finished with precisely profiled entrance and two windows, which were added in later period.^[1]^[3]

On the upper part of the mosque there is an inscription in Arabic. The two-lined writing gives detailed information about construction date of the mosque, its client, and as well as the architect, who took an active role in constructing military, religious and memorial buildings and structures. In his works, influence of Shirvanshahs period is observed.^[3]