The Mississippi Department of Archives and History developed from the Mississippi Historical Society in the interest of promoting and protecting "Southern Identity" through acquisition and preservation of historical records, especially those records pertaining to the American Civil War.[5] Legislation authorizing creation of Department of Archives and History was signed by Mississippi GovernorAndrew Longino on February 26, 1902.[5] The Department of Archives and History is the second oldest state department of archives and history in the United States.[6]
In 1902, Dunbar Rowland, an attorney and historian, was selected as the first Director of the department and served in that position until his death in 1937.[5][7]
The Mississippi Department of Archives and History was tasked with providing clerical support of the redesign of the Mississippi state flag under the House Bill 1796,[8] which established the Commission to Redesign the Mississippi State Flag. On January 11, 2021 Governor Tate Reeves signed House Bill No. 1[9] which enacted the new Mississippi State Flag design "In God We Trust" into law.
Mission
The mission of Mississippi Department of Archives and History:
By preserving Mississippi’s diverse historic resources, and sharing them with people around the world, MDAH inspires discovery of stories that connect our lives and shape our future.[10]
Organizational structure and facilities
A director and a nine-member board of trustees[11] presides over the Mississippi Department of Archives and History and its five divisions, which include:[12]
Administration
Archives and Records Services
Historic Preservation
Museums
Programs and Communication
Administrative offices, as well as archivist work areas and archive storage areas, are located in the William F. Winter Archives and History Building. Completed in 2003, the 6-story structure contains 146,000 sq ft (13,600 m2).