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Michael J. Noonan
Michael J. Noonan
Minister for Defence
	In office; 10 March 1987 – 12 July 1989
Taoiseach	Charles Haughey
Preceded by	Paddy O'Toole
Succeeded by	Brian Lenihan Snr
Minister of State
1989–1992	Marine
Teachta Dála
	In office; June 1969 – June 1997
Constituency	Limerick West
Personal details
Born	4 August 1935; Meanus, County Limerick, Ireland
Died	17 September 2013 (aged 78); County Limerick, Ireland
Political party	Fianna Fáil
Spouse	Helen Sheahan (m. 1961)
Children	6
Alma mater	University College Cork

Michael Joseph Noonan (4 August 1935 – 17 September 2013) was an Irish Fianna Fáil politician. He served as Minister for Defence from 1987 until 1989.^[1]

Michael J. Noonan was born in Meanus, County Limerick in 1935. He was educated locally at Salesian College in Limerick before graduating from University College Cork with a Diploma in Rural Science.^[2] Following his education, Noonan worked as a farmer before becoming involved in politics. He first entered local politics when he was elected to Limerick County Council in 1967, and remained a member of that council until 1991. He was elected to Dáil Éireann on his first attempt as a Fianna Fáil TD for the Limerick West constituency at the 1969 general election.^[3]

Noonan supported Charles Haughey in his successful bid at the 1979 Fianna Fáil leadership election. He owned a 100-acre dairy farm in Crean, where Haughey formally opened an extension to the milking parlour in 1980.^[2] In 1983, he was appointed as spokesperson on Agriculture.

Noonan was appointed Minister for Defence in 1987. He caused some controversy in this role, and got into conflict with the Irish Army over the issue of pay.^[2] After the 1989 general election Fianna Fáil went into coalition with the Progressive Democrats, and Noonan was the major casualty to accommodate the new ministers. He was appointed Minister of State at the Department of the Marine and remained in this office until February 1992, when Albert Reynolds became Taoiseach, and Noonan was not re-appointed.^[2]

He remained a controversial figure on the backbenches. He lost the Fianna Fáil whip twice during the 27th Dáil. In March 1993, he lost the whip after suggesting that Taoiseach Albert Reynolds was not fit to lead the party because he was open to altering Articles 2 and 3 of the Constitution of Ireland which laid a claim to Northern Ireland as part of the national territory;^[4] he was re-admitted to the parliamentary party in January 1995, after Bertie Ahern had succeeded as party leader and the party had gone into opposition.^[5] He lost the whip a second time in October 1995 by abstaining in vote the divorce referendum bill in the Dáil.^[6] In a statement released after his expulsion he attacked Ahern, accusing him of "destroying" Fianna Fáil and described his leadership as a "dictatorship".^[2] He was readmitted to the parliamentary party in May 1997, just before the dissolution of the 27th Dáil.^[7] He retired from political life at the 1997 general election.^[3]

He died on 17 September 2013.^[8]

References

^ "Michael J. Noonan". Oireachtas Members Database. Archived from the original on 6 November 2018. Retrieved 18 June 2010.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e Evers, Liz. "Noonan, Michael Joseph". Dictionary of Irish Biography. Retrieved 10 August 2022.
^ ^a ^b "Michael J. Noonan". ElectionsIreland.org. Archived from the original on 21 February 2011. Retrieved 22 January 2010.
^ Tynan, Maol Muire (31 March 1993). "Noonan to lose whip over criticism of Taoiseach". The Irish Times. p. 4.
^ Tynan, Maol Muire (19 January 1995). "FF pledges extreme vigilance on NI peace process". The Irish Times. p. 10.
^ de Bréadún, Déaglán (4 October 1995). "Dáil backs referendum on divorce as the PDs force a vote". The Irish Times. p. 7.
^ Kennedy, Geraldine; Brennock, Mark (15 May 1997). "Abortion to become election issue after FF states position". The Irish Times. p. 1.
^ "Former FF Minister Michael J Noonan dies aged 78". RTÉ News. 18 September 2013. Archived from the original on 2 September 2021. Retrieved 23 September 2021.

Political offices
Preceded by Paddy O'Toole	Minister for Defence 1987–1989	Succeeded by Brian Lenihan
Preceded by Pat "the Cope" Gallagher	Minister of State at the Department of the Marine 1989–1992	Succeeded by Pat "the Cope" Gallagher