Melissa Doi

Melissa Cándida Doi
Born
Melissa Cándida Doi[1]

(1969-09-01)September 1, 1969
New York City, U.S.
DiedSeptember 11, 2001(2001-09-11) (aged 32)
South Tower, World Trade Center,
New York City, U.S.
Cause of deathCollapse of 2 World Trade Center during the September 11 attacks
EducationNorthwestern University
OccupationBusiness development manager at IQ Financial Systems[2]

Melissa Cándida Doi (September 1, 1969 – September 11, 2001) was an American senior manager at IQ Financial Systems, who died in the September 11 attacks on the World Trade Center.[3]

Doi is known for the recording of a 9-1-1 call she made during her final moments inside the South Tower, as it was engulfed in flames.[4] A recording of her emergency call was used during the prosecution of Zacarias Moussaoui, the only criminal trial to result from the attacks.[5] A portion of the call was also featured in the 2012 film Zero Dark Thirty.[6]

Early life and education

Melissa Cándida Doi was born on September 1, 1969 in the Bronx, New York, to Evelyn Alderete.[7][8] Doi's father was Japanese, while her mother's parents were immigrants from Río Grande, Puerto Rico.[9]

Doi was an only child, and was raised by her single mother in East Harlem.[10] She had a close relationship with her mother's Puerto Rican family and heritage.[9]

In 1987, Doi graduated from the Spence School, an all-girls' school in Manhattan's Upper East Side. Later that year, she enrolled at Northwestern University. Although she initially studied engineering, she graduated in 1991 with a sociology degree.[8] She was a member of the Delta Gamma sorority.[11]

In late 1990, Doi worked as an intern for a project which sought to increase the participation of women of color in the reproductive justice movement, by reducing cultural stigma against abortion within ethnic minority communities.[12] The lead author wrote that Doi had helped by making hundreds of phone calls, as well as locating and reviewing reference materials. Doi helped to identify boundaries within the project through her "sincere reaction" to it.[12]

Doi was said to have "loved" Northwestern, and was looking forward to a class reunion shortly before she was killed.[11]

Career

After graduation, Doi worked in public relations.[13] She later joined IQ Financial Systems, a banking software company, where she was employed as a business development manager.[2][14]

Co-workers remembered Doi as a kind and understanding manager. She helped one of her subordinates through a difficult pregnancy, by allowing her to work from home. A customer described Doi admiringly as a "take-charge woman".[15] Journalist Scott Pelley said she was remembered as charismatic and attractive.[16]

Personal life

Doi's passions included dancing, music and painting.[11] A close friend described her as "incredibly physical at just about everything that she did".[17] At college, she had ambitions to become a professional ballerina,[18] but she enjoyed all kinds of dancing.[13] Doi was also an avid in-line skater, and was known to have purchased rollerblades for children in Throgg's Neck, who she taught to skate.[17] Doi would sometimes skate more than 10 miles from her apartment to her office at the World Trade Center.[19]

Doi had a close relationship with her mother Evelyn, and they lived together at a condominium Doi purchased in Throgg's Neck, an historically German, Irish, and Italian neighborhood in the Bronx.[20][8] Prior to moving to the Bronx, they had lived together in a predominantly Puerto Rican neighborhood in East Harlem.[21]

Doi was unmarried, and had no children at the time of her death.[2][22]

Phone call and death

At 08:46 a.m., American Airlines Flight 11 crashed into the North Tower of the World Trade Center. Doi, who was on the 83rd floor of the South Tower, was initially in a state of confusion, having thought that a bomb had exploded.[22] Doi and some of her colleagues made their way down several flights of stairs to the 44th floor sky lobby of the South Tower.[22] At the 44th floor, announcements were made that the South Tower was safe, and that occupants should return to their offices.[22]

Doi, unaware of the coming danger, stepped inside of a nearly-full elevator, which took her to the 78th floor sky lobby.[22] Doi's relatives suspect that United Airlines Flight 175 struck the South Tower "right after" Doi arrived at the sky lobby.[22]

The South Tower was hit by United Airlines Flight 175 at 9:03 a.m. According to Scott Pelley, Doi and five other people were trapped on the 83rd floor, where IQ Financial Systems was located.[23] The right wing of the aircraft had ripped in to the 83rd floor, where Doi's office was located.[24]

Melissa Doi made an emergency call from the 83rd floor of the South Tower at 9:17 a.m. During the call, the operator tried to keep Doi calm and extract information from her. Doi complained of having trouble breathing, and the intense heat coming from the floor, and asked the operator if anyone was coming to rescue her.[25] At the time, Battalion Chief Orio Palmer and several other firefighters were rising toward Doi, having made it to the 78th floor.[26][27] Doi described hearing voices, which she assumed were her rescuers, however it is unclear what she heard. According to Scott Pelley, it is plausible that she heard Chief Orio Palmer and the men who accompanied him in a nearby stairwell.[28]

Doi asked the dispatcher, "Can you stay on the line with me, please? I feel like I'm dying." The dispatcher urged Doi to keep breathing and praying, and reassured her that she would be rescued.[3][29]

Near the end of the call, Doi spelled out the last name of her mother and asked the dispatcher to set up a three-way call so that she could speak to her mother one last time. However, the dispatcher told Doi that she was unable to make the call.[30]

As smoke and heat began to overcome her, Doi gave the 911 operator her mother's name and phone number in hopes of passing on a last message:

“Tell her...that she was the best mother a person could have, and that I love her with all my heart and soul, and that I'll see her in the next world.”[31]

After 24+1⁄2 minutes, the call cut off. At 9:59 a.m., the floors directly below Doi buckled, and the South Tower collapsed.[32]

Aftermath and legacy

Doi's name is displayed on Panel S-46 at the South Pool the National September 11 Memorial.

Melissa Doi's death certificate was issued on September 26, 2001.[33] Three years after the events of September 11, her remains were identified from the rubble of the World Trade Center.[22]

The Spence School has established the Melissa Candida Doi '87 Scholarship Fund, in memory of Melissa Doi. The endowment provides a four-year scholarship to deserving Spence students.[34]

The Sigma chapter of the Delta Gamma fraternity has established the Melissa Doi Memorial Scholarship, which has been awarded since 2007.[35] This scholarship has been sponsored by Melissa's friends, Lisa Tung and Spencer Glendon.[35][36]

Doi is memorialized at the South Pool, on Panel S-46 of the National September 11 Memorial.[1] She is also memorialized at 10 other locations in the United States, including the Queen Elizabeth II September 11th Garden.[37]

On August 16, 2006, the New York City Fire Department, acting under a court order, released the audiotape of Doi's call to the emergency dispatch. The recording was played during the trial of Zacarias Moussaoui,[3] and was also featured in the intro to the 2012 film Zero Dark Thirty.[6]

One researcher suggested that Doi's emotional suffering was increased by the false assurance that she would be rescued.[38] According to this researcher, “false reassurance” can hinder a trapped person's ability to accept their fate, or to end their call with emergency dispatchers and contact loved ones, both of which are palliative.[39] Some researchers have suggested that there should be standardized training for emergency dispatchers to handle end-of-life experiences, and regret that little attention has been paid to providing this training since 9/11. Most funding has gone to improving communications technology.[40]

The National September 11 Memorial & Museum hosts several of Melissa Doi's personal belongings, including her artwork, and her rollerblades.[41] Oral histories related to Doi are also stored there.[17]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b "Melissa Cándida Doi". National September 11 Memorial & Museum. Archived from the original on November 6, 2016. Retrieved April 11, 2023.
  2. ^ a b c "Stipulations" (PDF). 2006. Melissa Doi was a 32-year-old, single woman, who worked as a business development manager for IQ Financial Systems on the 83rd floor of the South Tower (WTC 2) of the World Trade Center.
  3. ^ a b c Moore, Martha T. (August 16, 2006). "1,631 calls to dispatchers on 9/11 released". USA Today. Archived from the original on February 5, 2013. Retrieved April 11, 2023.
  4. ^ Dwyer, Jim (August 17, 2006). "More Tapes From 9/11: 'They Have Exits in There?'". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2017-10-26.
  5. ^ Powell, Michael; Garcia, Michelle (August 17, 2006). "More Voices From 9/11: 'I'm Going to Die, Aren't I?'". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on April 11, 2023. Retrieved April 11, 2023.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  6. ^ a b Raalte, Christa Van (1 January 2017). "Intimacy, Truth; and the Gaze: The Double Opening of Zero Dark Thirty". Movie: A Journal of Film Criticism.
  7. ^ Alderete, Evelyn. "Inside the Collection: Drawing". National 9/11 Memorial & Museum. Archived from the original on May 17, 2023. Retrieved May 17, 2023.
  8. ^ a b c "Melissa Doi Obituary". The Patriot-News. October 17, 2001. Archived from the original on April 11, 2023. Retrieved April 11, 2023.
  9. ^ a b Delgado, Jose (11 September 2021). "Reviven la tragedia de perder a los suyos". El Nuevo Dia – via PressReader. (translated from Spanish): "Doi Alderete, of Puerto Rican and Japanese descent, was one of the directors of the financial firm IQ Financial, which she had helped to found...She completed her bachelor's degree in Sociology at Northwestern University. Yet she worked primarily in public relations before approaching the field of finance."
  10. ^ "AP News video interviews". YouTube. 21 July 2015. Retrieved 2023-11-09. Evelyn describes raising Melissa at 0:32 seconds in the video. Note that her last name has been misspelled in the transcript included in the video description.
  11. ^ a b c Carpenter, Ellen; Murtaugh, Dan (September 21, 2001). "Obituaries - CAMPUS". The Daily Northwestern. Northwestern University. Archived from the original on September 19, 2012. Retrieved September 19, 2012.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  12. ^ a b Marignay, Bisola (1992). "Building Multicultural Alliances: A Practical Guide". Hastting's Women's Law Journal. 3: 245, 250–256. Retrieved 2024-05-13. Doi is mentioned in the footnote on page 245. Note that her name is mis-spelled "Doy".
  13. ^ a b "Melissa C. Doi: Dancing Through Life". Legacy.com. September 2001. Archived from the original on June 20, 2017. Retrieved September 11, 2012.
  14. ^ Mulligan, Thomas S. (2002-09-09). "Lessons From the Recovery". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 2023-11-09.
  15. ^ Mulligan 2002: "Melissa C. Doi, 32, whom one customer recalled admiringly as “a take-charge woman...An understanding boss, she once helped a subordinate through a difficult pregnancy by letting her work from home some days."
  16. ^ Pelley 2019, pp. 39–40: "Doi brightened and lightened every meeting at IQ Financial Systems -- a firm creating software for Wall Street. Her complexion was light brown. Her hair was absolute black, pulled back in a tight, professional style. But the feature no one could fail to notice was her illuminating smile that tickled her eyes to laughter."
  17. ^ a b c "Summer Activities On View in the Memorial Exhibition Gallery". National September 11 Memorial & Museum. 2001-09-11. Retrieved 2023-11-09.
  18. ^ Pelley 2019, pp. 39–40: "Doi had dreamed of being a ballerina...Later, after graduating from Northwestern, she returned to her native New York City seeking more fortune than fame...
  19. ^ Kirsten, Madsen. "New Sports-Related Artifacts Installed in the "In Memoriam" Gallery". www.911memorial.org.
  20. ^ Plambeck, Joseph (2012-03-22). "Fluid Reasons for a Constant Allure". The New York Times. Retrieved 2023-11-09.
  21. ^ LoPriore, Danny (20 September 2001). "Zero degrees of separation in aftermath of terror". HRVH Historical Newspapers. Bronxville Review Press and Reporter. p. 21. Retrieved 2023-11-09.
  22. ^ a b c d e f g "The 9/11 Decade: A Lost Cousin Remembered". Ossining Daily Voice. September 9, 2011. Archived from the original on April 11, 2023. Retrieved April 11, 2023.
  23. ^ "Melissa Doi". The New York Sun. Archived from the original on 2012-09-10. Retrieved 2012-09-11.
  24. ^ Pelley 2019, p. 40: "The nose of flight 97 had hit two floors below her. Part of the right wing ripped in to Doi's 83rd floor.75"
  25. ^ Adler, Margot (August 16, 2006). "After a Court Battle, More Sept. 11 Tapes Released". NPR. Archived from the original on July 29, 2017. Retrieved April 11, 2023.
  26. ^ Pelley 2019, pp. 40–42: "... there was a firefighter rising toward Doi. Chief Orio Palmer...The only recording of his radio transmissions was lost in the labyrinthine bureaucracy of the Port Authority of New York and New Jersey. When the CD was discovered in 2002, the audio revealed that Palmer had climbed far higher than anyone had known...Palmer was now nine floors below Missy Doi and rising fast."
  27. ^ Pelley 2019, p. 43: "From his radio transmissions, we know Palmer reached the 78th floor....The nearest survivors to Palmer were likely five floors above him on 83--including Missy Doi and her five coworkers."
  28. ^ Pelley 2019, p. 44: "What Doi heard is unknown. But based on the records I have studied, it is plausible that Orio Palmer, Ron Bucca and perhaps some of the men of Ladder 15 continued climbing the intact Stairway A, fighting the fire as they rose."
  29. ^ "9/11 victims heard on tapes". Associated Press. August 17, 2006. Archived from the original on April 11, 2023. Retrieved April 11, 2023 – via Deseret News.
  30. ^ Rich, Moore; Content, Contributed (2006-08-17). "'I FEEL LIKE I'M DYING'". New York Daily News. Retrieved 2023-11-12.
  31. ^ Zuckoff 2019, p. 484
  32. ^ Pelley 2019, pp. 45–46: "At 9:58 a.m. the exterior columns along the east wall buckled. The failure raced around the corners to the north and south faces. Two WTC tilted to the southeast and foundered on the floors where Orio Palmer was climbing towards Missy Doi.86"
  33. ^ Mihalopoulos, Dan; Osnos, Evan; Tribune, Chicago (2001-09-27). "City turns to helping the living". Chicago Tribune. Retrieved 2024-05-20.
  34. ^ "Endowment". The Spence School.
  35. ^ a b Scully, Whitney, ed. (Fall 2011). "In Memory". Anchora of Delta Gamma. Vol. 127, no. 3. Delta Gamma. p. 5.
  36. ^ Delta Gamma Foundation. "Annual impact Report 2018-2019" (PDF). p. 26.
  37. ^ "Melissa C. Doi". Voices Center for Resilience. Retrieved 2023-11-10.
  38. ^ Rosenthal, M. Sara (2013). "The End-of-Life Experiences of 9/11 Civilians: Death and Dying in the World Trade Center". OMEGA - Journal of Death and Dying. 67 (4). SAGE Publications: 329–361. doi:10.2190/om.67.4.a. ISSN 0030-2228. PMID 24416875. S2CID 19556248.
  39. ^ Rosenthal 2013, p. 353: "In this respect, telling callers that firefighters are “on their way” or “in the building” (which was true) is not as accurate as “I don’t know how long it will take them to get up to you” or “I don’t know if they will get to you in time.” Christakis (1999) argues that “false hope” can contribute to greater suffering, and failure to prognosticate deaths accurately leads people to “die deaths they deplore in locations they despise” (Christakis, 1999, p. xiv). Kübler-Ross (1969) showed that the dying do not wish to be isolated, abandoned, or misled. Trapped and dying civilians in the WTC who could not escape still could make decisions about who to call and how to die. Some argue that such decisions were obfuscated by hopeful rather than truthful prognostication from emergency dispatchers."
  40. ^ Rosenthal 2013, p. 354-356.
  41. ^ "Collections at the 9/11 Memorial and Museum". 9/11 Memorial & Museum.

Bibliography

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Melissa Doi.

Read other articles:

Satelit

Artikel ini membutuhkan rujukan tambahan agar kualitasnya dapat dipastikan. Mohon bantu kami mengembangkan artikel ini dengan cara menambahkan rujukan ke sumber tepercaya. Pernyataan tak bersumber bisa saja dipertentangkan dan dihapus.Cari sumber: Satelit – berita · surat kabar · buku · cendekiawan · JSTOR Contoh satelit GPS dengan berbagai orbit. Satelit TerraSAR-X dan TanDEM-X dalam formasi terbang di atas benua Eropa. Satelit adalah benda yang mengo...

 

Paheli

Untuk film 1977, lihat Paheli (film 1977). PaheliPoster rilis teaterSutradaraAmol PalekarProduserGauri KhanSkenarioSandhya GokhaleCeritaVijayadan DethaSandhya GokhaleAmol PalekarBerdasarkanDuvidhaoleh Vijayadan DethaPemeranShah Rukh KhanRani MukerjiNaratorNaseeruddin ShahRatna PathakPenata musikLagu:M. M. KeeravaniSkor Latar Belakang:Aadesh ShrivastavaSinematograferRavi K. ChandranPenyuntingAmitabh ShuklaSteven H. BernardPerusahaanproduksiRed Chillies EntertainmentDistributorEros Intern...

 

Basilika Bunda dari Valère, Sion

Basilika ValèreBasilika Minor Bunda dari ValèrePrancis: Basilique Notre-Dame de ValèreBasilika Bunda dari Valère, SionBasilika ValèreLokasi di peta SwissKoordinat: 46°14′01.7″N 7°21′51.7″E / 46.233806°N 7.364361°E / 46.233806; 7.364361LokasiSion, ValaisNegara SwitzerlandDenominasiGereja Katolik RomaSitus webValeriaSejarahDidirikan1200–1300ArsitekturStatusBasilika minorStatus fungsionalAktifPenetapan warisanCultural Property of National Signi...

Talib Kweli

American rapper (born 1975) Talib KweliKweli performing in 2012Background informationBirth nameTalib Kweli GreeneBorn (1975-10-03) October 3, 1975 (age 48)Brooklyn, New York, U.S.[1] Alma materNew York University (BA) GenresEast Coast hip hopOccupation(s)RappersongwriterentrepreneuractivistYears active1997–presentLabelsJavottiEMICapitol3DGeffenBlacksmithWarner Bros.KochRawkusMember of Black Star Idle Warship Reflection Eternal Soulquarians Formerly ofStrong Arm SteadyWebsi...

 

Dry Season (2006 film)

2006 French filmDry SeasonPosterArabicDaratt Directed byMahamat Saleh HarounWritten byMahamat Saleh HarounProduced byAbderrahmane SissakoMahamat Saleh HarounStarringAli Bacha BarkaïmDjibril IbrahimAziza HisseineKhayar Oumar DefallahFatimé Hadje andYoussouf DjaoroCinematographyAbraham Haile BiruEdited byMarie-Hélène DozoMusic byWasis DiopRelease date 27 December 2006 (2006-12-27) Running time96 minutesCountriesFranceBelgiumChadAustriaLanguagesArabicFrenchBudget€1,503,903&#...

 

William Wesley Cox

American politician Part of the Politics series onDe Leonism Daniel De Leon Marxism Concepts Industrial unionism Left Communism DeLeonists Arnold Petersen Olive Johnson Eric Hass Organizations Industrial Workers of Great Britain Socialist Labor Party (Australia) Socialist Labor Party (USA) Socialist Labour Party (UK) Socialist Trade and Labor Alliance Workers' International Industrial Union Socialism portalvte Cox and family in 1904 William Wesley Cox (February 5, 1865 – October 29, 1948) w...

Albanian revolt of 1912

Rebellion against Ottoman rule Albanian revolt of 1912Üskup (modern-day Skopje) after being captured by Albanian revolutionariesDateJanuary–August 1912LocationKosovo Vilayet, Ottoman Empire, Sanjak of DibraResult Albanian victory • De-jure establishment of the Albanian Vilayet • Establishment Of Independent AlbaniaBelligerents  Independent Albania  Ottoman EmpireCommanders and leaders Isa BoletiniIdriz SeferiIsmail QemaliHasan PrishtinaNexhip DragaBajram CurriRiza bej Gjakova...

 

Juan Martínez Munuera

Spanish football referee (born 1982) In this Spanish name, the first or paternal surname is Martínez and the second or maternal family name is Munuera. Juan Martínez Munuera Martínez Munuera in 2018Full name Juan Martínez MunueraBorn (1982-07-13) 13 July 1982 (age 41)Benidorm, SpainDomesticYears League Role2006–2010 Segunda División B Referee2010–2013 Segunda División Referee2013– La Liga RefereeInternationalYears League Role2015– FIFA listed Referee Juan Mart�...

 

Повітряні сили Збройних сил України

Ця стаття потребує додаткових посилань на джерела для поліпшення її перевірності. Будь ласка, допоможіть удосконалити цю статтю, додавши посилання на надійні (авторитетні) джерела. Зверніться на сторінку обговорення за поясненнями та допоможіть виправити недоліки. Мат...

الموصل

  لمعانٍ أخرى، طالع الموصل (توضيح). الموصل مووسڵ، Mûsil ܡܘܨܠ ضفة نهر دجلة في مدينة الموصل الموصلشعار المدينة الموقع الجغرافي اللقب مدينة الحدباء، أم الربيعين، مدينة الرماح تقسيم إداري البلد  العراق[1][2] عاصمة لـ محافظة نينوىالدولة الزنكيةولاية الموصل  المح...

 

Departamento Las Heras

Departamento de Las Heras Departamento y municipio Coordenadas 32°51′00″S 68°49′00″O / -32.85, -68.816666666667Capital Las HerasEntidad Departamento y municipio • País  Argentina • Provincia  MendozaIntendente Francisco Lo Presti (UCR-CM)12 distritos Distrito de CapdevillaLa CieneguitaEl AlgarrobalEl BorbollónEl ChallaoEl PastalEl PlumerilloEl ResguardoEl ZapallarLas HerasPanquehuaUspallata[nota 1]​Superficie Puesto 4.º • Total...

 

شيريدان (مونتانا)

  لمعانٍ أخرى، طالع شيريدان (توضيح). شيريدان   الإحداثيات 45°27′22″N 112°11′45″W / 45.456111111111°N 112.19583333333°W / 45.456111111111; -112.19583333333   [1] سبب التسمية فيليب شيريدان  تقسيم إداري  البلد الولايات المتحدة[2]  التقسيم الأعلى مقاطعة ماديسون  خصائص جغرافي�...

Hungarian nobility

Privileged social class in the Kingdom of Hungary Part of a series on the History of Hungary Early history Hungarian prehistory The Carpathian Basin before the Hungarian conquest Roman Pannonia Hunnic Empire Early medievalKingdom of the Gepids454–567Ostrogothic Kingdom469–553Avar Khaganate567–822Hungarian invasions of Europe~800–970Hungarian conquest862–895 MedievalPrincipality of Hungary895–1000Kingdom of Hungary1000–1301Personal union with Croatia11...

 

St. Arockiya Nathar Church, Vavathurai

This article does not cite any sources. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: St. Arockiya Nathar Church, Vavathurai – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (June 2018) (Learn how and when to remove this message) St.Arockiya Nathar Church. A great church (retouched). St. Arockiya Nathar Church, Vavathurai is a Catholic church located in Vavathurai, ...

 

Le Parisien

French daily newspaper You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in French. (March 2024) Click [show] for important translation instructions. Machine translation, like DeepL or Google Translate, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Wikipedia. Consider adding a topic to this...

KALC

Hot adult contemporary radio station in Denver KALCDenver, ColoradoBroadcast areaDenver metropolitan areaFrequency105.9 MHz (HD Radio)BrandingAlice 105.9ProgrammingLanguage(s)EnglishFormatHot adult contemporary-leaning Top 40 (CHR)SubchannelsHD2: Channel QOwnershipOwnerAudacy, Inc.(Audacy License, LLC, as Debtor-in-Possession)Sister stationsKAMP, KQKS, KQMTHistoryFirst air dateJune 21, 1965 (1965-06-21) (as KBPI)Former call signsKBPI (1965–1994)KAKL (5/1994-6/1994)Call sign m...

 

Ketopong Sutton Hoo

Ketopong Sutton HooRekonstruksi terbaru (built 1970–1971) ketopong Sutton HooBahan bakuBesi, perunggu, timah, emas, perak, garnetBerat25 kg (55 pon) (perkiraan)Ditemukan1939Sutton Hoo, Suffolk52°05′22″N 1°20′17″E / 52.08934°N 1.33806°E / 52.08934; 1.33806Ditemukan olehCharles PhillipsLokasi sekarangBritish Museum, LondonRegistrasi1939,1010.93 Halaman ini berisi artikel tentang temuan arkeologi. Untuk karya seni, lihat Sutton Hoo Helmet (karya pa...

 

2021-22シーズンのデンバー・ナゲッツ

2021-22シーズンのデンバー・ナゲッツヘッドコーチ マイケル・マローンGM カルビン・ブースオーナー アン・ウォルトン・クロエンケ（英語版）アリーナ ボール・アリーナ 成績シーズン成績 48勝34敗（勝率.585）順位 ディビジョン : 2位 (ノースウェスト)カンファレンス : 6位 (ウェスタン)プレーオフ成績 1回戦(GSWに1–4で敗退) スタッツ@ Basketball-Reference.com地元メデ�...

関根久蔵

日本の政治家関根久蔵せきね きゅうぞう 生年月日 1894年12月20日出生地 日本 埼玉県児玉郡金屋村（現・埼玉県本庄市）没年月日 (1969-03-29) 1969年3月29日（74歳没）前職 農業所属政党 （日本進歩党→）（民主党→）（自由党→）自由民主党称号 正四位勲二等瑞宝章 参議院議員選挙区 全国区当選回数 1回（1度失格）在任期間 （1953年5月3日） - （1954年9月24日）1954年10月17日 ...

 

1ª Divisão 1957 (hockey su pista)

1ª Divisão 1957 Competizione 1ª Divisão Sport hockey su pista Edizione 19ª Organizzatore FPP Date dal 25 giugno 1957al 10 marzo 1958 Luogo  Portogallo Partecipanti 20 Formula Due gironi eliminatori + girone finale Risultati Vincitore  Benfica(4º titolo) Retrocessioni  Cuf Espinho Cronologia della competizione 1956 1958 Manuale La 1ª Divisão 1957 è stata la 19ª edizione del torneo di primo livello del campionato portoghese di hockey su pista. La manifesta...