Maria Antònia Canals

Maria Antònia Canals
1994
Born
Maria Antònia Canals i Tolosa

(1930-11-15)15 November 1930
Barcelona, Spain
Died29 April 2022(2022-04-29) (aged 91)
Alma materUniversity of Barcelona
Occupation(s)Teacher, mathematician
EmployerAutonomous University of Barcelona
Known forRecreational mathematics
Awards

Maria Antònia Canals (15 November 1930 – 29 April 2022)[1] was a Spanish mathematician. Her work in recreational mathematics served as the basis for the eponymous Canals Project. Among other honors, she has been awarded the Creu de Sant Jordi and the Medal of Honor of Barcelona [ca].

Biography

María Antònia Canals completed her teaching studies in 1950, and three years later earned a licentiate in exact sciences at the University of Barcelona. She began working at the Lycée Français and at the Talitha School. From 1956 to 1962, she implemented a method of pedagogical renewal in early childhood education, following the Montessori model.[2] As part of that task, she devoted herself to the creation of all necessary materials in the field of mathematical games.

In October 1962 she founded the Ton i Guida school, working in an area of Barcelona with a need for greater attention, with students who were immigrants and had very poor living conditions. Its techniques differed from those of most schools in Francoist Spain, more closely resembling ones from the Second Republic, and classes were taught in Catalan rather than Spanish. The endeavor got off to a difficult start, especially in regard to financing, but between 1972 and 1975 it had more than 400 students and was considered a model school.[3] Canals was also the creator and member of various associations of teachers and professors, including the "Perímetre" teacher's group. She taught mathematics education at the Autonomous University of Barcelona and the Escola de Mestres de Vic.[4]

She retired on 30 September 2001, but had continued to work in education. She was named a professor emeritus at the University of Girona, and remained active in its Gabinet de Materials i de Recerca per a la Matemàtica a l'Escola (GAMAR) research center.[4]

Canals Project

An undertaking of the Descartes Network, the Canals Project (Spanish: Proyecto Canals) attempts to digitize the large amount of educational materials created by María Antònia Canals. Emphasis is placed on the use of information and communications technology and how to integrate it with didactic tools.[5]

Publications

  • La higiene psíquica del niño: resultado de una experiencia montessoriana (1981), with María Goudeli, Ediciones Hispano-Griegas, ISBN 9788485948000
  • Viure les matemàtiques de 3 a 6 anys (2000), Associació de Mestres Rosa Sensat, ISBN 9788489149748
  • "Material manipulativo y aprendizaje de las matemáticas en la escuela primaria" (2001) in Maestros, Vol. 7, no. 17, pp. 41–44
  • Vivir las matemáticas (2001), Octaedro, ISBN 9788480634977
  • Coversaciones matemáticas con Maria Antònia Canals o Cómo hacer de las matemáticas un aprendizaje apasionante (2008), with Puri Biniés, Editorial Graó, ISBN 9788478176526
  • Documents de treball de Maria Antònia Canals (2009), with Tomàs Queralt and Onofre Monzó del Olmo, València Federació Espanyola de Societats de Professors de Matemàtiques, ISBN 9788461340897
  • Proyecto Canals: recursos interactivos de matemáticas (2011), ITE D.L., ISBN 9788436951738

GAMAR series published by the Associació de Mestres Rosa Sensat

Recognitions

References

  1. ^ Muere la pedagoga Maria Antonia Canals a los 91 años (in Spanish)
  2. ^ Sotos Serrano, María (10 February 2017). Maria Antònia Canals i Tolosa: Renovación pedagógica y didáctica de las matemáticas [Maria Antònia Canals i Tolosa: Pedagogical Renewal and Teaching of Mathematics] (in Spanish). Ediciones Octaedro. ISBN 9788499218304. Retrieved 31 July 2019 – via Google Books.
  3. ^ "The spirit of a 1960s pioneering school in Roquetes". Nou Barris TV. 1 December 2014. Retrieved 31 July 2019.
  4. ^ a b c d e f Julbe, Bàrbara (23 December 2013). "Maria Antònia Canals, 83 años: 'Sigo para alentar a los maestros'" [Maria Antònia Canals, Age 83: 'I Continue to Encourage Teachers']. La Vanguardia (in Spanish). Retrieved 31 July 2019.
  5. ^ Salgueiro, José Antonio (19 July 2014). "Proyecto Canals: inmersión digital de los materiales de Maria Antònia Canals" [Canals Project: Digital Immersion With Materials By Maria Antònia Canals] (in Spanish). Descartes Network. Retrieved 31 July 2019.
  6. ^ a b "María Antònia Canals, Premio Gonzalo Sánchez Vázquez" (PDF). Revista Suma (in Spanish) (56). Federación Española de Sociedades de Profesores de Matemáticas: 127–136. November 2007. Retrieved 31 July 2019.
  7. ^ "La Tabla Periódica de las Científicas" [The Periodic Table of Scientists] (in Spanish). Naukas. 23 November 2018. Retrieved 31 July 2019.