Town and polis (city-state) of Perrhaebia in ancient Thessaly
39°51′03″N 22°04′51″E / 39.850853°N 22.080717°E / 39.850853; 22.080717
Map showing ancient Thessaly. Malloea is shown to the upper centre near Mylae.
Malloea or Maloea or Mallaea or Malloia (Ancient Greek : Μαλλοία ) was a town and polis (city-state)[ 1] of southern Perrhaebia in ancient Thessaly . It is quoted by Livy that the town surrendered to the army of Aetolian League in 200 BCE.[ 2] Again, during the Roman-Seleucid War , it was seized by an army of Aetolians under Menippus in 191 BCE.[ 3] and shortly afterward it was attacked by the army of Philip V of Macedon . Upon the arrival of Roman troops, who were then allies of Philip, Malloea surrendered.[ 4] In 185 BCE, the Perrhaebians requested the return of Malloea, Ericinium and Gonnocondylum , which Philip had renamed Olympias .[ 5] In 171 BCE, during the Third Macedonian War , the town was taken and looted by the Romans.[ 6]
The site of Malloea is at the paleokastro (old fort) near Margara , a site in the community of Sykia .[ 7] [ 8]
References
This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain : Smith, William , ed. (1854–1857). "Mallaea". Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography . London: John Murray.