M. Krishnan Nair (3 March 1923 – 23 February 2006) was an Indian academic, orator, literary journalist and literary critic of Malayalam literature. He was known for his Sahitya Varaphalam, a weekly column he wrote first in Malayalanadu weekly, later in Kalakaumudi and finally in Samakalika Malayalam Vaarika, which introduced world literature to Malayalam readers. He also published several books, including Saundaryathinte Sannidhanathil, Adhunika Malayala Kavitha and Vayanakkara, Ningal Jeevichirikkunno?. He was a recipient of the Kerala Sahitya Akademi Award for Overall Contributions and the B. D. Goenka Award for excellence in literary journalism.
Nair, a hospitable person to those who knew him,[3] died on February 23, 2006, at the age of 82,[4] at a hospital in Thiruvananthapuram, succumbing to cardiac failure following pneumonia.[5] He was suffering from Parkinson's disease during his last days, but still he continued to write articles. He was survived by his wife Vijayamma and five daughters. K. Venugopal, his only son, died in a bike accident in 1985.
Literary career
I believe bad literature is a crime against society. True talent, a true genius does not depend on encouragement. It transcends all barriers. A truly talented writer cannot be made or marred by criticism, Krishnan Nair's reply on being asked "why was his criticism so sharp and harsh".[2]
Krishnan Nair was known to have been introduced into the world of literature by his father by reading the works of Kunchan Nambiar to him when he was a boy.[2] He was also made to write commentaries on the books he was made to read. His first published work was an article tilted Vimarshanam (Criticism) which appeared in Navajeevan weekly run by C. V. Kunhiraman,[1] a social reformer and journalist who would later found Kerala Kaumudi.[6] His first book, Adunika Malayala Kavitha (Modern Malayalam Poetry), published by P. K. Brothers, was the compilation of the articles he wrote in Kaumudi during his days at the Government Sanskrit College, Thiruvananthapuram.[1] He also published several books, such as 'Adhunika Malayala Kavitha, M. Krishna Nairude Prabhandangal and Prathibhayude Jwalagni.[1]
Sahithya Varaphalam
Krishnan Nair is best known as the critic who, after Kesari Balakrishna Pillai, introduced world literature to Malayali reader and his weekly column Sahithya Vaaraphalam, ran for 35 years.[7] He started writing the column in Malayalanadu weekly in 1969[5] and it ran for a number of years before moving to Kalakaumudi weekly when Malayalanadu closed down[8] and finally to Samakalika Malayalam Vaarika where it stayed until his death in 2006.[9] Though his column was criticised for its alleged superficiality, the column helped a very large section of readers of Kerala to the world of literature from the Latin America, Europe, Africa and Asia. His critique of works by Malayalam authors were said to be impartial irrespective of whether the writer was a novice or an established one; he also used the column to comment upon the society. Nair, himself, did not consider the column as literary criticism, but preferred to call it literary journalism.[9][8]Sahithya Vaaraphalam has since been compiled as a book and is also available online.[5]
^ abkerala, The Incredulous Hulkwrote in; kerala 2006-02-23 20:20:00, 2006-02-23 20:20:00 The Incredulous Hulk quizling. "The Day Literary Criticism Died". kerala.livejournal.com. Retrieved 5 February 2019.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
"M. Krishnan Nair - Marikkatha Pranayam". YouTube. ACV Channel. 25 January 2014. Archived from the original on 19 December 2021. Retrieved 4 February 2019. M Krishnan Nair's family talks about the late writer and literary critic
literarycriticm (6 October 2008). "Prof. M. Krishnan Nair". YouTube. Archived from the original on 19 December 2021. Retrieved 5 February 2019.
