The Lady Chief Justice of England and Wales (alternatively Lord Chief Justice when the holder is male) is the head of the judiciary of England and Wales and the president of the courts of England and Wales.
Until 2005 the lord chief justice was the second-most senior judge of the English and Welsh courts, surpassed by the lord chancellor, who normally sat in the highest court. The Constitutional Reform Act 2005 changed the roles of judges, creating the position of President of the Supreme Court of the United Kingdom and altering the duties of the lord chief justice and the lord chancellor. The lord chief justice ordinarily serves as president of the Criminal Division of the Court of Appeal and head of criminal justice, meaning its technical processes within the legal domain, but under the 2005 Act can appoint another judge to these positions. The lord chancellor became a purely executive office, with no judicial role.
The equivalent in Scotland is the Lord President of the Court of Session, who also holds the post of Lord Justice-General in the High Court of Justiciary. The equivalent in Northern Ireland is the Lord Chief Justice of Northern Ireland, local successor to the Lord Chief Justice of Ireland of the pre-Partition era.
Sue Carr, Baroness Carr of Walton-on-the-Hill, has been Lady Chief Justice since October 2023. She is the first female holder of the office.[2]
Originally, each of the three high common law courts, the King's Bench, the Court of Common Pleas, and the Court of the Exchequer, had its own chief justice: the Lord Chief Justice, the Chief Justice of the Common Pleas, and the Chief Baron of the Exchequer.[3] The Court of the King's (or Queen's) Bench had existed since 1234.[4] In 1268 the first chief justice of the King's Bench was appointed.[5] From the time of Edward Coke in the early 17th century, the chief justice became known informally as "lord chief justice". It was only in 1875 that it became the statutory title.[6]
The three courts became divisions of the High Court in 1875 (though the head of each court continued in post). Following the deaths of Lord Chief Justice Sir Alexander Cockburn and Chief Baron Sir Fitzroy Kelly in 1880, the three divisions were merged into a single division, with Lord Coleridge, the last Chief Justice of Common Pleas, as Lord Chief Justice of England.[7]
The suffix "and Wales", now found in statutes and elsewhere, was of a holder's own motion and to reflect centuries-old reality, appended during the tenure of Lord Bingham of Cornhill. He held this office between 1996 and 2000.
The Constitutional Reform Act 2005 (CRA) made the Lord Chief Justice the president of the Courts of England and Wales, vesting the office with many of the powers formerly held by the Lord Chancellor. While the Lord Chief Justice retains the role of President of the Criminal Division of the Court of Appeal, the CRA separated the role of President of the King's Bench Division; the changed chief justice role was first held by Lord Phillips of Worth Matravers. The CRA provides that the chief justice is chosen by a specially appointed committee convened by the Judicial Appointments Commission.
Upon the announcement of the appointment on 15 June 2023 of Dame Sue Carr, it was highly anticipated that the title would be modified from Lord to Lady, in line with Dame Siobhan Keegan's title change of Lord Chief Justice of Northern Ireland to Lady Chief Justice. This speculation was further confirmed in news closer to Carr's appointment, on 27 September 2023 that Carr had chosen the title of Lady Chief Justice.[8] When Carr took office she was sworn as Lady Chief Justice, for the first time in the role's history since its inception.
The lord chief justice has 400 individual statutory responsibilities specified in the Constitutional Reform Act 2005. While they sit as a judge on important criminal, civil and family cases, including appeal cases, they also have a wide range of administrative responsibilities. As president of the Courts of England and Wales, they are responsible for representing the opinions of the judiciary to government, overseeing their welfare and training and allocating work amongst them. With the Lord Chancellor, they are responsible for the handling of complaints against judges through the Judicial Conduct Investigations Office. They are also president of the Sentencing Council, and Magistrates' Association and chairs the Judicial Executive Board, and Judges' Council.[9]
Lukisan karya B.P. Banerjee menggambarkan Dropadi sedang menunjukkan aksayapatra yang telah kosong kepada Kresna. Aksayapatra (Dewanagari: अक्षयपात्र; ,IAST: Akṣayapātra,; arti harfiah: periuk tak habis-habis, periuk yang selalu terisi[1]) adalah suatu benda ajaib dalam cerita Hindu berupa periuk yang mampu menghasilkan makanan setiap hari. Istilah aksayapatra itu merupakan kata majemuk dalam bahasa Sanskerta, yang terdiri dari dua kata: akṣaya (
اللغة الإخطاطية[1] (بالإنجليزية: Scripting language) أو اللغة الممتدة هي لغة برمجة معدة للتحكم بتطبيق برمجي معين. عادة ما تعامل الأكواد النصية (الإسكريبتات) على أنها غير البرامج حيث أن البرامج تنفذ باستقلالية دون الحاجة إلى تطبيق برمجى معين.كما أنها مختلفة عن الأكواد الأساسية لل…
تعاونية عزيزة العليا تقسيم إداري البلد المغرب الجهة فاس مكناس الإقليم مولاي يعقوب الدائرة مولاي يعقوب الجماعة القروية عين شقف المشيخة السجع السكان التعداد السكاني 89 نسمة (إحصاء 2004) • عدد الأسر 12 معلومات أخرى التوقيت ت ع م±00:00 (توقيت قياسي)[1]، وت ع م+01:00 (توقيت صي…
Peta menunjukkan lokasi Balangiga Balangiga adalah munisipalitas yang terletak di provinsi Samar Timur, Filipina. Pada tahun 2010, munisipalitas ini memiliki populasi sebesar 12.504 jiwa dan 2.692 rumah tangga. Pembagian wilayah Secara administratif Balangiga terbagi menjadi 13 barangay, yaitu: Bacjao Cag-olango Cansumangcay Guinmaayohan San Miguel Sta. Rosa Maybunga Pranala luar Philippine Standard Geographic Code Diarsipkan 2012-04-13 di Wayback Machine. 1995 Philippine Census Information Diar…
This article is about the geology of terrestrial planets in our solar system. For geological aspects of other planets, see List of geological features of the Solar System. Geology of Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars and Ceres The inner planets. From left to right: Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars and terrestrial dwarf planet, Ceres (sizes to scale) Part of a series onGeologyScience of the solid Earth Index Outline Category Glossary History (Timeline) Key components Minerals Rock (Igneous Sedimentary Metam…
Part of a series on theRoman Curia Secretariat of State Section for Relations with States Dicasteries Evangelization Doctrine of the Faith Pontifical Commission for the Protection of Minors International Theological Commission Pontifical Biblical Commission Service of Charity Eastern Churches Divine Worship and Discipline of the Sacraments Causes of Saints Bishops Pontifical Commission for Latin America Clergy Institutes of Consecrated Life and Societies of Apostolic Life Laity, Family and Life …
アバロンの初期配置 アバロン(Abalone)は、「玉による相撲」ともいえる内容の2人用のボードゲームである。二人零和有限確定完全情報ゲームに分類されるアブストラクトゲームである。 ルールは単純であり、通常2,3分で覚えることができる。また、チェスや将棋のような他のゲームに比べ展開が早く、1ゲームにかかる時間も少ない。 内容 ルール アバロンは、61の穴(
Uncinateridae Classificação científica Reino: Animalia Filo: Porifera Classe: Hexactinellida Subclasse: Hexasterophora Ordem: Fieldingida Família: UncinateridaeReiswig, 2002 Gêneros ver texto Uncinateridae é uma família de esponjas marinhas da ordem Fieldingida. Gêneros Tretopleura Ijima, 1927 Uncinatera Topsent, 1901 Referências Van Soest, R.W.M, Boury-Esnault, N., Hooper, J.N.A., Rützler, K, de Voogd, N.J., Alvarez, B., Hajdu, E., Pisera, A.B., Vacelet, J., Manconi, R., Schoenberg, C…
Artikel ini tidak memiliki referensi atau sumber tepercaya sehingga isinya tidak bisa dipastikan. Tolong bantu perbaiki artikel ini dengan menambahkan referensi yang layak. Tulisan tanpa sumber dapat dipertanyakan dan dihapus sewaktu-waktu.Cari sumber: Bilangan alef – berita · surat kabar · buku · cendekiawan · JSTORAlef-nol (aleph-null), bilangan kardinal tak terhingga terkecil Bilangan alef (bahasa Inggris: aleph number) dalam teori himpunan (suatu …
St. George Village Botanical Garden De St. George Village Botanical Garden is een botanische tuin op Saint Croix (Amerikaanse Maagdeneilanden). De tuin is gelegen op 3 km ten oosten van Frederiksted. De botanische tuin is in 1975 opgericht. De oppervlakte is circa 8 ha. De botanische tuin is gevestigd op een terrein dat in de negentiende eeuw als Deense suikerrietplantage diende. De gebouwen van deze plantage zijn nog aanwezig. Sommige zijn tot ruïnes verworden. De tuin richt zich op het i…
1930 film The Florodora GirlTheatrical release posterDirected byHarry BeaumontScreenplay byRalph SpenceAl BoasbergRobert E. HopkinsStory byGene MarkeyProduced byMarion DaviesStarringMarion DaviesLawrence GrayWalter CatlettLouis John BartelsIlka ChaseCinematographyOliver T. MarshEdited byCarl PiersonMusic byHerbert StothartColor processBlack and white (with 2-strip of Technicolor finale)ProductioncompaniesCosmopolitan Productions Metro-Goldwyn-MayerDistributed byMetro-Goldwyn-MayerRelease date Ma…
Husum Brasão Mapa HusumMapa da Alemanha, posição de Husum acentuada Administração País Alemanha Estado Schleswig-Holstein Distrito Nordfriesland Prefeito Rainer Maaß Partido no poder SPD Estatística Coordenadas geográficas 54° 28' N 9° 28' E Área 25.82 km² Altitude 14 m População 22.084 (30 dez 2010) Densidade populacional 855 hab./km² Outras Informações Placa de veículo NF Código postal 25801 - 25813 Código telefônico 04841 Website sítio oficial Husum é uma…
Åke SöderblomLahir(1910-01-20)20 Januari 1910Fritsla, SwediaMeninggal22 Mei 1965(1965-05-22) (umur 55)Gothenburg, SwediaPekerjaanPemeranTahun aktif1933–1965AnakLena Åke Fridolf Söderblom (20 Januari 1910 – 22 Mei 1965) adalah seorang pemeran, penulis naskah dan penulis lagu asal Swedia. Salah satu lagu buatannya adalah Kan du vissla Johanna?. Ia tampil dalam 70 film antara 1933 dan 1965. Filmografi pilihan The Dangerous Game (1933) Annonsera! (1936) Russian Flu (1…
Constituency of the European Parliament This article may be confusing or unclear to readers. Please help clarify the article. There might be a discussion about this on the talk page. (March 2009) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) WarsawEuropean Parliament constituencyLocation among the current constituencies4th constituency in PolandMember statePolandCreated2004MEPs6 (2004)Sources[1] In European elections, Warsaw (Polish: Warszawa) is a constituency of the European Parliament.…
1703 Naval Air SquadronNaval EnsignActiveAugust 1945 - 1946Country United KingdomBranchFleet Air Arm of the Royal NavyRoleSpecial serviceBattle honoursNoneCommandersNotablecommandersLt(A) K A Chare RNVRMilitary unit 1703 Naval Air Squadron of the Fleet Air Arm of the Royal Navy was formed in August 1945 at RNAS Lee-on-Solent for duties in the Pacific.[1] It was equipped with the Supermarine Sea Otter. World War II ended in the same month that the squadron was formed, and it nev…
Gnaeus Julius AgricolaPatung AgricolaPengabdianKekaisaran RomawiLama dinas58-85PangkatProkonsulKomandanLegio XX Valeria VictrixGallia AquitaniaBritanniaPerang/pertempuranPertempuran Watling StreetPertempuran Mons GraupiusPenghargaanOrnamenta triumphalia Gnaeus Julius Agricola (13 Juni 40 – 23 Agustus 93) adalah jendral Romawi yang terlibat dalam penaklukan Romawi di Britania. Biografinya, De vita et moribus Iulii Agricolae, adalah karya pertama menantunya, Tacitus.[1]…
Former fort in New York City's Central Park For other forts with this name, see Fort Clinton (disambiguation). Forts of northern Central Park Fort Clinton[1]: 973 Notable buildings and structures of Central Park. Click on the map and then on the points for details.This map: viewtalkedit Fort Clinton was a stone-and-earthworks fortification on an elevation within what is now Central Park in New York City. It was built in 1814 near the present line of 107th Street, slightl…
Contract law Formation Capacity Offer and acceptance Meeting of the minds2 Abstraction principle4,5 Posting rule1 Mirror image rule Invitation to treat Firm offer Consideration1,4 Implication-in-fact Collateral contract Defences Misrepresentation Mistake Threats and unequal bargaining power Illegality and public policy Unconscionability Culpa in contrahendo2 Force majeure Frustration of purpose Impossibility Impracticability Hardship Set-off Illusory promise1 Statute of frauds1 Non est factum1 U…
おさるのジョージ Curious George監督 マシュー・オキャラハン脚本 ケン・カウフマン製作 ロン・ハワードデヴィッド・カーシュナーボニー・ラドフォードジョン・シャピロ製作総指揮 ケン・ツムラジェームズ・ウィテカー音楽 ヘイター・ペレイラジャック・ジョンソン主題歌 ブランディ・ノーウッドダイアン・ウォーレン撮影 マーク・アーウィン製作会社 イマジン・エン…
Pembunuhan Robert F. KennedyRobert F. Kennedy terbaring terluka parah di lantai segera setelah penembakan itu. Berlutut di sampingnya adalah busboy berusia 17 tahun Juan Romero, yang menjabat tangan Kennedy ketika Sirhan Sirhan melepaskan tembakan.LokasiHotel Ambassador, Los Angeles, California, Amerika SerikatKoordinat34°03′35″N 118°17′50″W / 34.0597°N 118.2971°W / 34.0597; -118.2971Koordinat: 34°03′35″N 118°17′50″W / 34.0597°N 118.…
Lokasi Pengunjung: 18.191.72.87