Lists of Slavs and Germans

Lists of Slavs and Germans
Liste di Slavi e Tedeschi
IdeologyRegionalism
German minority interests
Slovene minority interests
Political positionBig tent

The Lists of Slavs and Germans (Italian: Liste di Slavi e Tedeschi) was the collective name given to the political parties representing Slovene and German minorities in northern Italy between World War I and the Fascist regime.

Most Slovene-speakers resided in the Julian March, most German-speakers in South Tyrol.

History

In the Julian March the list was organised by Josip Vilfan. In South Tyrol it consisted of the Deutscher Verband (DV), a political party formed by the merger of the Christian-democratic Tiroler Volkspartei (TVP) and the national-liberal Deutschfreiheitliche Partei (DFP); the DV was successively led by Eduard Reut-Nicolussi and Karl Tinzl.[1]

In the 1921 general election the Lists won a combined 1.3% of the vote and 9 seats in the Chamber of Deputies.[2]

In the 1924 general election the Lists won a combined 0.9% and 4 seats.

In 1922 the Lists opposed the formation of Benito Mussolini's Fascist government, which would forbid other languages and all the parties except the National Fascist Party. Consequently, the Lists ceased to exist.

Election results

Chamber of Deputies

Chamber of Deputies
Election Votes % Seats +/– Leader Government
1921 88,648 (11th) 1.3
9 / 535
–
Collective leadership
 Opposition
1924 62,491 (12th) 0.9
4 / 535
Decrease 5
Collective leadership
 Opposition

Results by districts

Election year District Votes % Seats +/−
1921
Bolzano
 36,664 (1st) 90.2
4 / 4
–
Gorizia
 34,639 (1st) 60.0
4 / 5
–
Parenzo
 11,215 (2nd) 21.4
1 / 6
–
Trento
 3,200 (5th) 4.5
0 / 7
–
Trieste
 2,930 (5th) 8.8
0 / 4
–
1924
Veneto
 32,644 (5th) 4.9
2 / 53
Decrease 2
Venezia Giulia
 29.847 (2nd) 11.1
2 / 23
Decrease 3

References

  1. ^ Günther Pallaver (2020). "Zwischen Desorientierung und Neuorientierung. Südtirols Parteien in der italienisch-liberalen Phase". In Ulrike Kindl; Hannes Obermair (eds.). Die Zeit dazwischen: Südtirol 1918–1922. Vom Ende des Ersten Weltkrieges bis zum faschistischen Regime / Il tempo sospeso: L’Alto Adige tra la fine della Grande Guerra e l’ascesa del fascismo (1918-1922). Meran: Edizioni alphabeta Verlag. pp. 219–248. ISBN 978-88-7223-365-8.
  2. ^ Piergiorgio Corbetta; Maria Serena Piretti (2009). Atlante storico-elettorale d'Italia. Zanichelli, Bologna.

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