List of sovereign states by central bank interest rates

This is a list of countries by annualized interest rate set by the central bank for charging commercial, depository banks for loans to meet temporary shortages of funds.

List

Country or
currency union		 Central bank
interest rate (%) 		Change Effective date of
last change 		Average inflation rate
2017–2021 (%)
by WB and IMF[1][2]
as in the List 		Central bank interest rate
minus average
inflation rate (2017–2021)
 Afghanistan 6.00 Negative increase 3.00 24 July 2021[3] 3.38 2.62
 Albania 2.75 Positive decrease 0.25 6 November 2024[4] 1.78 0.97
 Algeria 3.00 Positive decrease 0.25 29 April 2020[5] 4.14 -1.14
 Angola 18.00 Negative increase 1.00 21 November 2023[6] 22.64 -4.64
 Argentina 32.00 Positive decrease 3.00 5 December 2024[7] 40.85 -8.85
 Armenia 7.00 Positive decrease 0.25 10 December 2024[8] 2.62 4.38
 Australia 4.35 Negative increase 0.25 8 November 2023[9] 1.78 2.57
 Azerbaijan 7.25 Positive decrease 0.25 2 May 2024[10] 5.02 2.23
 Bahamas 4.00 Positive decrease 0.50 22 December 2016 [11] 1.86 2.14
 Bahrain 5.00 Positive decrease 0.25 19 December 2024[12] 0.63 4.37
 Bangladesh 6.50 Negative increase 0.50 1 July 2023[13] 5.58 0.92
 Barbados 2.00 Positive decrease 5.00 1 April 2020[14] 3.51 -1.51
 Belarus 9.75 Positive decrease 0.25 31 May 2023 [15] 6.25 3.50
 Bolivia 3.05 Negative increase 0.04 3 December 2024[16] 1.83 1.22
 Botswana 1.90 Positive decrease 0.25 22 August 2024[17] 3.40 -1.50
 Brazil 12.25 Negative increase 1.00 11 December 2024[18] 4.35 7.90
 Bulgaria 3.43 Positive decrease 0.11 1 October 2024[19] 1.92 1.51
 Canada 3.25 Positive decrease 0.50 12 December 2024[20] 1.94 1.31
 Cape Verde 1.50 Negative increase 0.25 16 May 2024[21] 1.05 0.45
Central African States 5.00 Negative increase 0.50 27 March 2023[22]
 Chile 5.00 Positive decrease 0.25 18 December 2024[23] 2.80 2.20
 China 3.10 Positive decrease 0.25 21 October 2024[24] 2.00 1.10
 Colombia 9.50 Positive decrease 0.25 23 December 2024[25] 3.36 6.14
 Costa Rica 4.00 Positive decrease 0.25 18 October 2024[26] 1.60 2.40
 DR Congo 25.00 Negative increase 14.00 8 August 2023[27] 18.09 6.91
 Curacao 4.75 Positive decrease 0.50 29 November 2024[28]
 Czech Republic 4.00 Positive decrease 0.25 8 November 2024[29] 2.67 1.33
 Denmark 2.60 Positive decrease 0.25 13 December 2024[30] 0.85 1.75
 Dominican Republic 6.00 Positive decrease 0.25 2 December 2024[31] 4.05 1.95
Eastern Caribbean 3.00 Negative increase 1.00 28 January 2024[32]
 Egypt 27.25 Negative increase 6.00 6 March 2024[33] 13.69 13.56
 Eswatini 7.25 Positive decrease 0.25 21 October 2024[34] 4.36 2.89
European Union Eurozone 3.00 Positive decrease 0.25 18 December 2024[35]
 Fiji 0.25 Positive decrease 0.25 18 March 2020[36] 1.54 -1.29
 Gambia 17.00 Negative increase 1.00 29 August 2023[37] 6.93 10.07
 Georgia 8.00 Positive decrease 0.25 23 May 2024[38] 5.59 2.41
 Ghana 27.00 Positive decrease 2.00 27 September 2024[39] 9.70 17.30
 Guatemala 4.50 Positive decrease 0.25 27 November 2024[40] 3.97 0.53
 Honduras 5.75 Negative increase 1.75 28 October 2024[41] 4.14 1.61
 Hong Kong 4.75 Positive decrease 0.25 19 December 2024[42] 1.79 2.96
 Hungary 6.50 Positive decrease 0.25 25 September 2024[43] 3.30 3.20
 Iceland 8.50 Positive decrease 0.50 20 November 2024[44] 2.91 5.59
 India 6.50 Negative increase 0.25 8 February 2023[45] 4.70 1.80
 Indonesia 6.00 Positive decrease 0.25 18 September 2024[46] 2.70 3.30
 Iran 23.00 Positive decrease 0.60 8 March 2023[47] 30.05 -7.05
 Israel 4.50 Positive decrease 0.25 1 January 2024[48] 0.55 3.95
 Jamaica 6.00 Positive decrease 0.25 23 December 2024[49] 4.57 1.43
 Japan 0.25 Negative increase 0.15 31 July 2024[50] 0.35 -0.10
 Jordan 6.50 Positive decrease 0.25 12 December 2024[51] 2.16 4.34
 Kazakhstan 15.25 Negative increase 1.00 2 December 2024[52] 6.61 8.64
 Kenya 11.25 Positive decrease 0.75 5 December 2024[53] 5.81 5.44
 Kuwait 4.00 Positive decrease 0.25 19 September 2024[54] 1.69 2.31
 Kyrgyzstan 9.00 Positive decrease 2.00 28 May 2024[55] 5.03 3.97
 Lebanon 20.00 Negative increase 10.00 April 2023[56] 39.55 -19.55
 Lesotho 7.75 Negative increase 0.25 29 May 2023[57] 5.04 2.71
 Macau 4.75 Positive decrease 0.25 19 December 2024[58]
 Malawi 26.00 Negative increase 2.00 1 February 2024[59] 9.65 16.35
 Malaysia 3.00 Negative increase 0.25 3 May 2023[60] 1.36 1.64
 Mauritius 4.00 Positive decrease 0.50 20 September 2024[61] 3.01 0.99
 Mexico 10.00 Positive decrease 0.25 20 December 2024[62] 4.67 5.33
 Moldova 3.60 Positive decrease 0.15 7 May 2024[63] 4.34 -0.74
 Mongolia 10.00 Positive decrease 1.00 16 September 2024[64] 5.50 4.50
 Morocco 2.50 Positive decrease 0.25 18 December 2024 [65] 0.92 1.58
 Mozambique 12.75 Positive decrease 0.75 27 November 2024[66] 6.22 6.53
 Namibia 7.00 Positive decrease 0.25 4 December 2024[67] 4.08 2.92
 New Zealand 4.25 Positive decrease 0.50 27 November 2024[68] 1.95 2.30
 Nicaragua 6.50 Positive decrease 0.25 15 November 2024[69] 4.40 2.10
 Nigeria 27.50 Negative increase 0.25 27 November 2024[70] 14.03 13.47
 North Macedonia 5.80 Positive decrease 0.25 24 October 2024[71] 1.58 4.22
 Norway 4.50 Negative increase 0.25 15 December 2023[72] 2.14 2.36
 Oman 5.00 Positive decrease 0.25 18 December 2024[73] 0.94 4.06
 Pakistan 13.00 Positive decrease 2.00 17 December 2024[74] 6.89 6.11
 Papua New Guinea 4.00 Negative increase 1.00 20 September 2024[75] 4.46 -0.46
 Paraguay 6.00 Positive decrease 0.25 21 March 2024[76] 3.12 2.88
 Peru 5.00 Positive decrease 0.25 7 November 2024[77] 2.25 3.00
 Philippines 5.75 Positive decrease 0.25 20 December 2024 [78] 3.50 2.25
 Poland 5.75 Positive decrease 0.25 5 October 2023[79] 2.74 3.01
 Qatar 4.85 Positive decrease 0.30 22 December 2024[80] -0.04 4.89
 Romania 6.50 Positive decrease 0.25 8 August 2024[81] 3.35 3.15
 Russia 21.00 Negative increase 2.00 28 October 2024[82] 4.07 16.93
 Rwanda 6.50 Positive decrease 0.50 21 August 2024[83] 3.75 2.75
 Samoa 0.37 Negative increase 0.09 18 July 2024[84] 1.13 -0.93
 Saudi Arabia 5.00 Positive decrease 0.25 18 December 2024[85] 1.24 3.76
 Serbia 5.75 Positive decrease 0.25 12 September 2024[86] 2.31 3.44
 Seychelles 1.75 Positive decrease 0.25 26 March 2024[87] 3.91 -2.16
 Sierra Leone 24.75 Negative increase 0.50 30 September 2024[88] 14.77 9.98
 Sint Maarten 4.75 Positive decrease 0.50 29 November 2024[89]
 South Africa 7.75 Positive decrease 0.25 22 November 2024[90] 4.34 3.41
 South Korea 3.00 Positive decrease 0.25 28 November 2024[91] 1.31 1.69
 South Sudan 15.00 Negative increase 3.00 22 March 2023[92] 73.91 -58.91
 Sri Lanka 8.00 Positive decrease 0.25 27 November 2024[93] 4.97 3.03
 Sudan 100.90
 Suriname 10.00 Negative increase 1.00 September 18, 2013[94] 24.53 -14.53
 Sweden 2.50 Positive decrease 0.25 8 January 2025[95] 1.66 0.84
  Switzerland 0.50 Positive decrease 0.50 13 December 2024[96] 0.31 0.19
 Taiwan 2.00 Negative increase 0.125 22 March 2024[97] 0.91 1.09
 Tajikistan 9.00 Positive decrease 0.25 5 August 2024[98] 7.10 1.90
 Thailand 2.25 Positive decrease 0.25 16 October 2024[99] 0.49 1.76
 Trinidad and Tobago 3.50 Positive decrease 1.50 17 March 2020[100] 1.11 2.39
 Tunisia 8.00 Negative increase 0.75 2 January 2023[101] 6.14 1.86
 Turkey 47.50 Positive decrease 2.50 27 December 2024[102] 14.38 33.12
 Uganda 9.75 Positive decrease 0.25 7 October 2024[103] 3.11 6.64
 Ukraine 13.50 Negative increase 0.50 13 December 2024 [104] 9.11 4.39
 UAE 4.40 Positive decrease 0.25 19 December 2024[105] 0.61 3.79
 United Kingdom 4.75 Positive decrease 0.25 7 November 2024[106] 2.00 2.75
 United States 4.50 Positive decrease 0.25 19 December 2024[107] 2.46 2.04
 Uruguay 8.75 Positive decrease 0.25 24 December 2024[108] 7.80 0.95
 Uzbekistan 13.50 Positive decrease 0.50 26 July 2024[109] 13.95 -0.45
 Vietnam 4.50 Positive decrease 0.50 16 June 2023[110] 3.02 1.48
West African States 3.50 Negative increase 0.25 16 December 2023[111]
 Zambia 14.00 Negative increase 0.50 13 November 2024[112] 12.25 1.75
 Zimbabwe 35.00 Negative increase 15.00 27 September 2024[113] 183.31 -148.31

References

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