This is a list of rivers within or originating in, or in one case transiting, the Canadian Rockies.

• Divide Creek

• North Saskatchewan River
• South Saskatchewan River
  • Bow River
    • Elbow River
  • Oldman River
    • Crowsnest River
• Red Deer River

• Columbia River
  • Flathead River
    • Kootenay River
      • Elk River
        • Fording River
      • Vermilion River
        • Simpson River
  • Kicking Horse River
    • Amiskwi River
    • Yoho River
      • Little Yoho River
• Fraser River
  • Torpy River
  • Swiftcurrent Creek
  • Robson River
• Kiwetinok River
• Blaeberry River
• Bush River
• Coal Creek
• Lizard Creek
• Emerald River
• Gataga River
• Moose Creek
• McKale River
• Morkill River
• Valenciennes River
• Wigwam River

• Mackenzie River
  • Liard River
    • Fort Nelson River
      • Muskwa River
      • Sikanni Chief River
    • Trout River
  • Slave River
    • Athabasca River
      • Whirlpool River
    • Peace River
      • Smoky River
        • Jackpine River
        • Kakwa River
        • Muddywater River
        • Wapiti River
• Ospika River

• List of rivers of the Rocky Mountains
• List of rivers of the Pacific Ranges
• List of rivers of the Kitimat Ranges
• List of rivers of the Boundary Ranges
• List of rivers of the Omineca Mountains