Tropical cyclones are non-frontal, low-pressure systems that develop, within an environment of warm sea surface temperatures and little vertical wind shear aloft.[1] Within the Australian region, names are assigned from three pre-determined lists, to such systems, once they reach or exceed ten–minute sustained wind speeds of 65 km/h (40 mph), near the center, by either the Australian Bureau of Meteorology, Papua New Guinea's National Weather Service or Indonesia's Badan Meteorologi Klimatologi dan Geofisika.[1] Within the Australian region, tropical cyclones have been officially named since the 1963–64 Australian region cyclone season, though several meteorological papers show that a few tropical cyclones were named before 1964–65.[2][3][4] The names of significant tropical cyclones that cause a high amount of damage and/or loss of life are retired from the lists of tropical cyclone names by the World Meteorological Organization's RA V Tropical Cyclone Committee at their bi-annual meeting. Storms named by Port Moresby are automatically retired regardless of their impact due to their infrequent occurrence.[1]
Within the Australian region, there have been a total of 134 tropical cyclone names retired. Among the retired storms are cyclones Gwenda and Inigo, two of the most intense systems ever recorded in the Southern Hemisphere; both attained a barometric pressure of 900 hPa (26.58 inHg). The deadliest cyclone to have its named retired was Cyclone Seroja in 2021, which killed 272 people in Indonesia, East Timor and Australia, while the most damaging system to have its name retired was Severe Tropical Cyclone Tracy in 1974 which devastated the city of Darwin, leaving A$837 million (A$5.65 billion 2019 AUD; US$2.64 billion 2019 USD) in losses.
Within the region the credit for the first usage of personal names for weather systems, is generally given to the Queensland Government Meteorologist Clement Wragge, who named systems between 1887 and 1907.[5] Wragge used names drawn from the letters of the Greek alphabet, Greek and Roman mythology and female names, to describe weather systems including tropical cyclones over Australia, New Zealand and the Antarctic.[5] After the new Australian government had failed to create a federal weather bureau and appoint him director, Wragge started naming cyclones after political figures.[6] This system of naming weather systems subsequently fell into disuse for several years after Wragge retired, before the Australian Bureau of Meteorology started to use female names for tropical cyclones in the region during the 1963–64 cyclone season.[5]
During the International Women's Year of 1975 the Australian Science Minister ordered that tropical cyclones, within the Australian region, should carry both men's and women's names.[5] This was because the minister thought "that both sexes should bear the odium of the devastation caused by cyclones."[5] As a result, male names were added to the lists of names for both basins, ahead of the 1975–76 season.[5][7]
The practice of retiring significant names was started during 1955 by the United States Weather Bureau in the Northern Atlantic basin, after hurricanes Carol, Edna, and Hazel struck the Northeastern United States and caused a significant amount of damage in the previous year.[8] Initially the names were only designed to be retired for ten years after which they might be reintroduced, however, it was decided at the 1969 Interdepartmental hurricane conference, that any significant hurricane in the future would have its name permanently retired.[8][9] Several names have been removed from the Pacific naming lists for various other reasons than causing a significant amount of death/destruction, which include being pronounced in a very similar way to other names and political reasons.[10][11]
Eksodus Palestina 1948 Artikel utama Keluaran Palestina 1948 Perang Palestina 1947–1949 Perang saudara 1947–1948 Perang Arab-Israel 1948 Penyebab eksodus Hari Nakbah Kamp pengungsi Palestina Pengungsi Palestina Hak pemulangan Palestina Present absentee Komite Peralihan Resolusi 194 Latar Mandat Britania atas Palestina Deklarasi kemerdekaan Israel Sejarah konflik Israel-Palestina Sejarawan Baru Palestina · Plan Dalet Rencana pembagian 1947 · UNRWA Insiden utama Pertempur…
Соха — термін, який має кілька значень. Ця сторінка значень містить посилання на статті про кожне з них.Якщо ви потрапили сюди за внутрішнім посиланням, будь ласка, поверніться та виправте його так, щоб воно вказувало безпосередньо на потрібну статтю.@ пошук посилань саме с…
Осман IIНародився невідомоПомер 1381·загибель у битвіКраїна ЧадНаціональність берберТитул маїТермін 1379—1381 рокиПопередник Осман IНаступник Абубакар IКонфесія сунізмРід СейфуаБатько Ідріс IМати Фамафа Осман II (*д/н — 1381) — 29-й маї (володар) імперії Канем в 1379—1381 рок
присілок Великі Мордовські Пошати рос. Большие Мордовские Пошатыерз. Сире Мокшень Країна Росія Суб'єкт Російської Федерації Мордовія Муніципальний район Єльниківський район Поселення Великомордовсько-Пошатське Код ЗКАТУ: 89218810001 Код ЗКТМО: 89618410101 Основні дані Населен…
Este artigo não cita fontes confiáveis. Ajude a inserir referências. Conteúdo não verificável pode ser removido.—Encontre fontes: ABW • CAPES • Google (N • L • A) (Setembro de 2020) Yehud-Monosson Brasão de armas de Yehud-Monosson Hebraico יְהוּד-מוֹנוֹסוֹן Fundada em 2003 Governo Cidade Distrito Central Coordenadas Coordenadas : formato inválido População 25 800 (2007) Jurisdição 4 750 dunans…
关于与「六指琴魔 (1994年电影)」標題相近或相同的条目,請見「六指琴魔」。 六指琴魔Deadful Melody海报基本资料导演吴勉勤监制吴勉勤朱永德制片许松林、徐龙编剧陈文强李敏才李炯楷原著倪匡《六指琴魔》主演林青霞元彪刘嘉玲配乐黃霑、雷颂德摄影关志勤伍文定钟志文张景年剪辑骏雨制片商皇牌制作有限公司上海电影制片厂富城影片发行有限公司片长91分钟产地…
2013 EP by Animal CollectiveMonkey Been to Burn TownEP by Animal CollectiveReleasedMay 27, 2013GenreIndie rockneo-psychedeliaLength23:46LanguageEnglishLabelDominoAnimal Collective chronology Centipede Hz(2012) Monkey Been to Burn Town(2013) Live at 9:30(2015) Monkey Been to Burn Town is an EP by experimental pop band Animal Collective, released on May 27, 2013 on Domino. The release features three remixes of the track, Monkey Riches, from the band's ninth studio album, Centipede Hz (2012…
لمعانٍ أخرى، طالع القرين (توضيح). قرية القرين - قرية - تقسيم إداري البلد اليمن المحافظة محافظة المحويت المديرية مديرية ملحان العزلة عزلة الشمارية السكان التعداد السكاني 2004 السكان 289 • الذكور 152 • الإناث 137 • عدد الأسر 48 • عدد المساكن 48 معل
Perhimpunan Sepak Bola ArubaCONCACAFDidirikan1932Bergabung dengan FIFA1988Bergabung dengan CONCACAF1986[1]PresidenRichard DijkhofWebsitewww.avbaruba.aw Perhimpunan Sepak Bola Aruba (Belanda: Arubaanse Voetbal Bond (AVB)) adalah badan pengendali sepak bola di Aruba. Kompetisi Badan ini menyelenggarakan beberapa kompetisi di Aruba, yakni: Divisi Honor Aruba Turnamen Piala Betic Croes Tim nasional Badan ini juga merupakan badan pengendali dari 3 tim nasional di Aruba, yakni: Tim nasiona…
1963 film by Richard Thorpe Fun in AcapulcoTheatrical release posterDirected byRichard ThorpeWritten byAllan WeissProduced byHal B. WallisStarring Elvis Presley Ursula Andress Paul Lukas Elsa Cárdenas CinematographyDaniel L. FappEdited byStanley E. JohnsonMusic byJoseph J. LilleyProductioncompanyHal Wallis ProductionsDistributed byParamount PicturesRelease date November 27, 1963 (1963-11-27) (US) Running time97 minutesCountryUnited StatesLanguageEnglishBox office$3,100,000 (U…
اضغط هنا للاطلاع على كيفية قراءة التصنيف زاحفة قاطعة الأسنانالعصر: الجوراسي المبكر, الهتانجي–التورسي قك ك أ س د ف بر ث ج ط ب ن حالة الحفظ أنواع منقرضة المرتبة التصنيفية جنس التصنيف العلمي Superdomain: حديثات الجدران النطاق: حقيقيات النوى المملكة: حيوانات العويلم: ثنائيات ا
Der Titel dieses Artikels ist mehrdeutig. Weitere Bedeutungen sind unter Dampfkraftwerk (Begriffsklärung) aufgeführt. Dampfkessel und zugehöriges Tragwerk in einem Kohlekraftwerk Ein Dampfkraftwerk ist ein Kraftwerk zur Stromerzeugung, bei der die thermische Energie von Wasserdampf in einer Dampfturbine (früher auch in einer Kolbendampfmaschine) ausgenutzt wird. Zu einem Dampfkraftwerk gehören eine Wärmequelle, ein Dampferzeuger, eine Turbine mit einem Generator, und eine Einrichtung zur K…
Type of cyclic particle accelerator This article is about the synchrotron, a particle accelerator. For accelerators designed specifically to make use of synchrotron radiation, see synchrotron light source. The first synchrotron to use the racetrack design with straight sections, a 300 MeV electron synchrotron at University of Michigan in 1949, designed by Dick Crane. A synchrotron is a particular type of cyclic particle accelerator, descended from the cyclotron, in which the accelerating pa…
SIUE School of PharmacyTypePublic[1]DeanMark LuerAcademic staff39[1]Doctoral students324[1]LocationEdwardsville, Illinois, U.S.Websitewww.siue.edu/pharmacy SIUE School of Pharmacy is an academic unit of Southern Illinois University Edwardsville located in Edwardsville, Illinois, United States. Opened in 2005, it is one of six pharmacy schools in Illinois and the only one located outside the Chicago metropolitan area.[2] Overview Established in 2005, the SIUE Schoo…
This article lists embassies accredited in Ireland. There are currently 68 embassies in Dublin. Diplomatic missions in Ireland Diplomatic missions in Dublin Sending country Mission Opened Place Address Photo Algeria Embassy 2020 Ballsbridge 14 Clyde Road - Argentina Embassy 1947 Donnybrook 15 Ailesbury Drive - Australia Embassy 1964 St. Stephens Green 47-49 St Stephens Green - Austria Embassy 1973 Merrion 6 Ailesbury Road - Belgium Embassy 1948 Ballsbridge 1 Elgin R…
Italian conductor (1867–1957) Toscanini redirects here. For the surname, see Toscanini (surname). This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: Arturo Toscanini – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (September 2023) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) Arturo ToscaniniToscanini, c.…
De intocht van Santa Claus is een van de hoogtepunten van de optocht De Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade is een jaarlijkse optocht georganiseerd door de Amerikaanse winkelketen Macy's. Het drie uur durende evenement wordt gehouden in New York op Thanksgiving, beginnend om 9 uur in de ochtend. Gedurende elke parade rijden praalwagens met grote ballonnen van bekende personages of mensen door de stad. Op de praalwagens staan vaak artiesten die optreden. In de jaren 1920 waren de werknemers van de Mac…
Christus-Koningkathedraal Kristaus Karaliaus katedra Plaats Panevėžys Litouwen Denominatie Rooms-Katholieke Kerk Gewijd aan Christus Koning Coördinaten 55° 43′ NB, 24° 22′ OL Architectuur Architect(en) Rytis Steikūnas Stijlperiode Eclecticisme Detailkaart Portaal Christendom De Kathedraal van Christus Koning (Litouws: Kristaus Karaliaus katedra) is een rooms-katholieke kathedraal in Panevėžys, Litouwen, en de zetelkerk van het rooms-katholieke bisdom P…
Cave in Western Cape, South Africa Elands Bay CaveLocationElands Bay, Western Cape Province, South AfricaCoordinates32°19′03.5″S 18°19′04.6″E / 32.317639°S 18.317944°E / -32.317639; 18.317944 Elands Bay Cave is located near the mouth of the Verlorenvlei estuary on the Atlantic coast of South Africa's Western Cape Province.[1] The climate has continuously become drier since the habitation of hunter-gatherers in the Later Pleistocene. The archaeological …
Halaman ini berisi artikel tentang filum hewan yang bernama porifera atau spons. Untuk penggunaan lain kata spons, lihat Spons (disambiguasi). Porifera Periode Ediacaran–recent PreЄ Є O S D C P T J K Pg N Porifera Aplysina fistularis (Spons tabung kuning)TaksonomiSuperkerajaanEukaryotaKerajaanAnimaliaFilumPorifera Grant, 1836 Tata namaSinonim taksonParazoa/Ahistozoa (sans Placozoa)[1]Kelas Calcarea Demospongiae Hexactinellida Homoscleromorpha Archaeocyatha, punah Heteractinida, punah…
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