List of best-selling albums in the United States

Their Greatest Hits (1971–1975) by the Eagles is the best-selling album of all time in the U.S.

The following is a list of the best-selling albums in the United States based on RIAA certification and Nielsen SoundScan sales tracking. The criteria are that the album must have been published (including self-publishing by the artist), and the album must have achieved at least a diamond certification from the RIAA. The albums released prior to March 1991 should be included with their certified units only, as their Nielsen SoundScan sales are not complete.

Since February 2016, album certifications include "on-demand audio and video streams and a track sale equivalent" units.[1]

Groupings are based on different benchmarks; the highest being for at least 20 million units, and the lowest being for multi-disc albums certified at least 10 times platinum and single-disc albums that have been certified at least 10 times platinum but with sales figures lower than 10,000,000. Albums are listed in order of units certified, or sales figures when available, by greatest to least.

As a result of the RIAA's methodology of counting each disc in a multi-disc set as one unit toward certification, most double albums on the list—such as Pink Floyd's The Wall and Outkast's Speakerboxxx/The Love Below—have been certified with a number double the number of copies sold. Such albums have the shipments of copies, not discs, indicated. Conversely, the certification level for double albums that fit onto one compact disc such as the Saturday Night Fever soundtrack reflect the actual number of copies sold.

The albums in this list are ordered first by number of units, then by platinum awards received, and finally by artist name and album title.

Albums with two references for their estimated actual sales include sales through BMG Music Club. Albums with three references for their estimated actual sales include sales through BMG Music Club and Columbia House.

The best-selling album in the United States is Their Greatest Hits (1971–1975) by the Eagles.

20 million or more copies

Year Artist Album Label Shipments (Sales) Certification[2][3]
1976 Eagles Their Greatest Hits (1971–1975) Asylum 38,000,000 38× Platinum‡
1982 Michael Jackson Thriller Epic 34,000,000 34× Platinum‡
1980 AC/DC Back in Black Atlantic 27,000,000 27× Platinum‡
1976 Eagles Hotel California Asylum 26,000,000 26× Platinum‡
1971 Led Zeppelin Untitled ("Led Zeppelin IV") Atlantic 24,000,000 24× Platinum‡
1977 Fleetwood Mac Rumours Warner Bros. 21,000,000 21× Platinum‡

15–19 million copies

Year Artist Album Label Shipments (Sales) Certification[2]
1984 Bob Marley & The Wailers Legend Island 18,000,000 18× Platinum‡
1987 Guns N' Roses Appetite for Destruction Geffen 18,000,000 18× Platinum
1988 Journey Greatest Hits Columbia 18,000,000 18× Platinum‡
1990 Garth Brooks No Fences Capitol Nashville 18,000,000 18× Platinum‡
1997 Shania Twain Come On Over Mercury Nashville (17,690,000)[4][5] 20× Platinum
1991 Metallica Metallica Elektra (17,300,000)[6] 16× Platinum
(as of 2012)
1974 Elton John Greatest Hits Polydor 17,000,000 17× Platinum‡
1976 Boston Boston Epic Records 17,000,000 17× Platinum
1984 Bruce Springsteen Born in the U.S.A. Columbia 17,000,000 17× Platinum‡
1977 Soundtrack / Bee Gees Saturday Night Fever RSO 16,000,000 16× Platinum‡
1995 Alanis Morissette Jagged Little Pill Maverick (15,550,000)[4][7] 17× Platinum‡
1973 Pink Floyd The Dark Side of the Moon Harvest/Capitol 15,000,000 15× Platinum
1978 Steve Miller Band Greatest Hits 1974–78 Capitol 15,000,000 15× Platinum‡
1986 Bon Jovi Slippery When Wet Mercury Records 15,000,000 15× Platinum‡

10–14 million copies

Year Artist Album Label Shipments (Sales) Certification[2]
1994 Hootie & the Blowfish Cracked Rear View Atlantic (14,580,000)[4][8][9] 22× Platinum‡
1971 Carole King Tapestry Ode 14,000,000 14× Platinum‡
1972 Simon & Garfunkel Simon and Garfunkel's Greatest Hits Columbia 14,000,000 14× Platinum
1977 Meat Loaf Bat Out of Hell Epic Records 14,000,000 14× Platinum
1985 Whitney Houston Whitney Houston Arista 14,000,000 14× Platinum‡
1987 Soundtrack Dirty Dancing RCA 14,000,000 14× Platinum
1999 Backstreet Boys Millennium Jive (13,890,000)[4][10] 13× Platinum
1992 Soundtrack / Whitney Houston The Bodyguard Arista (13,450,000)[4][11] 18× Platinum‡
1999 Santana Supernatural Arista (13,110,000)[4][11] 15× Platinum
1978 Soundtrack Grease RSO 13,000,000 13× Platinum‡
1984 Prince and the Revolution Purple Rain Warner 13,000,000 13× Platinum
2000 Eminem The Marshall Mathers LP Aftermath (12,940,000)[4][10] 11× Platinum‡
(as of 2022)
2000 The Beatles 1 Apple/EMI/Capitol (12,800,000)[12] 11× Platinum
(as of 2010)
2000 NSYNC No Strings Attached Jive (12,680,000)[4][11] 11× Platinum
(as of 2001)
1999 Britney Spears ...Baby One More Time Jive (12,300,000)[4][10] 14× Platinum
2011 Adele 21 Columbia/XL (12,100,000)[13] 14× Platinum‡
1968 The Beatles The Beatles ("The White Album") Apple 12,000,000 24× Platinum
(2-disc album)
1969 The Beatles Abbey Road Apple 12,000,000 12× Platinum
1969 Led Zeppelin Led Zeppelin II Atlantic 12,000,000 12× Platinum
1976 Creedence Clearwater Revival Chronicle, Vol. 1 Fantasy 12,000,000 12× Platinum‡
1980 Aerosmith Greatest Hits Columbia 12,000,000 12× Platinum‡
1980 Kenny Rogers Greatest Hits Liberty 12,000,000 12× Platinum
1985 Phil Collins No Jacket Required Atlantic 12,000,000 12× Platinum
1987 Def Leppard Hysteria Mercury Records 12,000,000 12× Platinum
1992 Kenny G Breathless Arista 12,000,000 12× Platinum
1997 Backstreet Boys Backstreet Boys Jive (11,920,000)[4][10] 14× Platinum
1996 Celine Dion Falling into You Epic Records (11,799,000)[4][14] 12× Platinum
1999 Creed Human Clay Wind-up Records (11,700,000)[15] 11× Platinum
1991 Nirvana Nevermind DGC Records (11,540,000)[4][16] 13× Platinum‡
1979 Pink Floyd The Wall Columbia/Harvest Records 11,500,000 23× Platinum
(2-disc album)
1985 Billy Joel Greatest Hits – Volume I & Volume II Columbia 11,500,000 23× Platinum
(2-disc album)
1997 Soundtrack Titanic Epic Records (11,146,000)[4][17] 11× Platinum
2000 Linkin Park Hybrid Theory Warner Bros. (11,126,000)[4][15] 12× Platinum‡
2002 Norah Jones Come Away with Me Blue Note (11,100,000)[18] 12× Platinum‡
1967 The Beatles Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band Capitol 11,000,000 11× Platinum
1973 Led Zeppelin Houses of the Holy Atlantic 11,000,000 11× Platinum
1976 James Taylor Greatest Hits Warner Bros. 11,000,000 11× Platinum
1977 Billy Joel The Stranger Columbia 11,000,000 11× Platinum‡
1982 Eagles Eagles Greatest Hits, Vol. 2 Asylum 11,000,000 11× Platinum
1987 Michael Jackson Bad Epic 11,000,000 11× Platinum‡
1990 Madonna The Immaculate Collection Sire 11,000,000 11× Platinum‡
1997 Celine Dion Let's Talk About Love Epic Records (10,711,000)[4][14] 11× Platinum‡
2002 Eminem The Eminem Show Aftermath (10,700,000)[10] 12× Platinum‡
1998 Kid Rock Devil Without a Cause Atlantic Records (10,610,000)[4][19] 11× Platinum
2000 Britney Spears Oops!... I Did It Again Jive (10,411,000)[4][10] 10× Platinum
1998 NSYNC *NSYNC RCA (10,300,000)[4][20] 10× Platinum
2004 Usher Confessions Arista (10,300,000)[18] 14× Platinum‡
1998 Dixie Chicks Wide Open Spaces Monument (10,121,000)[4][21] 13× Platinum‡
1991 Pearl Jam Ten Epic Records (10,001,000)[22] 13× Platinum
1967 Patsy Cline Patsy Cline's Greatest Hits Decca 10,000,000 10× Platinum
1970 Elvis Presley Elvis' Christmas Album (budget reissue of 1957 LP with altered track listing) RCA Camden/Pickwick 10,000,000 10× Platinum
1976 The Doobie Brothers Best of The Doobies Warner Bros. 10,000,000 10× Platinum
1978 Van Halen Van Halen Warner Bros. 10,000,000 10× Platinum
1981 Journey Escape Columbia 10,000,000 10× Platinum‡
1981 REO Speedwagon Hi Infidelity Epic 10,000,000 10× Platinum‡
1983 Def Leppard Pyromania Mercury Records 10,000,000 10× Platinum
1983 Lionel Richie Can't Slow Down Motown 10,000,000 10× Platinum
1983 ZZ Top Eliminator Warner Bros. 10,000,000 10× Platinum
1984 Soundtrack Footloose Columbia 10,000,000 10× Platinum‡
1984 Madonna Like a Virgin Sire 10,000,000 10× Platinum
1984 Van Halen 1984 (MCMLXXXIV) Warner Bros. 10,000,000 10× Platinum
1986 Beastie Boys Licensed to Ill Def Jam 10,000,000 10× Platinum
1987 Whitney Houston Whitney Arista 10,000,000 10× Platinum‡
1987 George Michael Faith Columbia 10,000,000 10× Platinum
1987 U2 The Joshua Tree Island 10,000,000 10× Platinum
1989 Garth Brooks Garth Brooks Capitol 10,000,000 10× Platinum
1990 MC Hammer Please Hammer Don't Hurt 'Em Capitol 10,000,000 10× Platinum
1993 Garth Brooks In Pieces Capitol 10,000,000 10× Platinum‡

Fewer than 10 million copies

Year Artist Album Label Shipments (Sales) Certification[2]
1994 Boyz II Men II Motown (9,890,000)[4][23] 12× Platinum
1994 Green Day Dookie Reprise Records (9,660,000)[4][24] 20× Platinum‡
1991 Garth Brooks Ropin' the Wind Capitol Nashville (9,600,000)[10] 14× Platinum
2015 Adele 25 Columbia/XL (9,600,000)[13] 11× Platinum‡
1995 No Doubt Tragic Kingdom Trauma/Interscope Records (9,520,000)[4][25] 10× Platinum
1996 Matchbox Twenty Yourself or Someone Like You Atlantic (9,358,000)[4][26] 12× Platinum
1994 Bob Seger Greatest Hits Capitol (9,062,000)[27] 10× Platinum‡
1994 TLC CrazySexyCool LaFace (8,970,000)[4][28] 12× Platinum‡
1995 Shania Twain The Woman in Me Mercury Nashville (8,894,000)[4][29] 12× Platinum
1995 Jewel Pieces of You Atlantic (8,800,000)[4][30] 12× Platinum
2000 Nelly Country Grammar Universal (8,581,000)[31] 10× Platinum‡
1995 Mariah Carey Daydream Columbia (8,505,000)[4][32] 11× Platinum
1973 The Beatles The Beatles 1967 - 1970 Apple 8,500,000 17× Platinum
(2-disc album)
1999 Dixie Chicks Fly Monument Records (8,396,000)[21] 11× Platinum‡
1993 Tom Petty and the Heartbreakers Greatest Hits MCA (8,200,000)[33] 12× Platinum
1998 Lauryn Hill The Miseducation of Lauryn Hill Columbia (8,078,477)[4][34] 10× Platinum‡
1993 Mariah Carey Music Box Columbia (8,012,000)[4][32] 10× Platinum
2003 Evanescence Fallen Wind-up (8,000,000)[35] 10× Platinum‡
1975 Led Zeppelin Physical Graffiti Swan Song 8,000,000 16× Platinum
(2-disc album)
2005 Nickelback All the Right Reasons Roadrunner (7,960,000)[36] 10× Platinum‡
1994 Soundtrack The Lion King Walt Disney Records (7,879,000)[37] 10× Platinum
1994 Garth Brooks The Hits Liberty Records (7,821,000)[38] 10× Platinum
1992 Eric Clapton Unplugged Reprise Records (7,617,000)[39] 10× Platinum
1973 The Beatles The Beatles 1962 - 1966 Apple 7,500,000 15× Platinum
(2-disc album)
2008 Taylor Swift Fearless Big Machine Records (7,286,000)[40] 10× Platinum‡
1997 The Notorious B.I.G. Life After Death Bad Boy Records/Arista (6,320,000)[4][41] 11× Platinum‡
(2-disc album)
1998 Garth Brooks Double Live Capitol Nashville (6,017,000)[42] 23× Platinum‡
(2-disc album)
1971 The Rolling Stones Hot Rocks 1964-1971 London 6,000,000 12× Platinum
(2-disc album)
2003 Outkast Speakerboxxx/The Love Below LaFace, Arista (5,702,000)[43] 13× Platinum‡
(2-disc album)
1997 Garth Brooks Sevens Capitol Records (5,700,000)[44] 10× Platinum‡
2002 Shania Twain Up! Mercury Nashville (5,409,000)[43] 11× Platinum
(2-disc album)
1992 Garth Brooks The Chase Liberty Records (5,100,000)[44] 10× Platinum‡
1998 2Pac Greatest Hits Interscope (5,100,000)[45] 10× Platinum
(2-disc album)
1976 Stevie Wonder Songs in the Key of Life Motown 5,000,000 10× Platinum
(2-disc album)
1985 The Doors The Best of The Doors Elektra 5,000,000 10× Platinum
(2-disc album)
1996 2Pac All Eyez On Me Death Row Records 5,000,000 10× Platinum
(2-disc album)
2007 Garth Brooks The Ultimate Hits Pearl Records 5,000,000 10× Platinum‡
(2-disc album)
1995 The Smashing Pumpkins Mellon Collie and the Infinite Sadness Virgin (4,900,000)[46] 10× Platinum
(2-disc album)
1994 Soundtrack Forrest Gump Epic Records (4,400,000)[47] 12× Platinum
(2-disc album)
1986 Bruce Springsteen Live/1975–85 Columbia 4,333,333 13× Platinum
(3-disc album)
2005 Eminem Curtain Call: The Hits Aftermath (3,782,000)[48] 10× Platinum‡
2010 Katy Perry Teenage Dream Capitol (3,100,000)[49] 10× Platinum‡
1990 Led Zeppelin Led Zeppelin Boxed Set Atlantic Records 2,500,000 10× Platinum
(4-disc album)
2015 Cast Recording Hamilton Atlantic Records (1,970,000)[50] 10× Platinum‡
(2-disc album)

Notes

  • †Only includes sales tracked by Nielsen SoundScan since March 1, 1991 and BMG Music Club sales, where available.[51]
    When tracking began, Nielsen SoundScan only had about 40% coverage of album sales.[52] SoundScan initially did not track albums sold in supermarkets, and never tracked those sold through mail-order music clubs such as Columbia House or BMG Music Club.[53][54]
  • ‡Album certifications from February 1, 2016 onward include "on-demand audio and video streams and a track sale equivalent."[1]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b "RIAA Debuts Album Award With Streams". Recording Industry Association of America. Washington, DC, US. 2016-02-01. Retrieved 2017-12-11.
  2. ^ a b c d "RIAA's Top 100 Albums". Recording Industry Association of America. Retrieved December 11, 2017.
  3. ^ "RIAA Diamond Awards". Recording Industry Association of America. Retrieved April 21, 2019.
  4. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad David, Barry (2003-02-18). "Shania, Backstreet, Britney, Eminem And Janet Top All Time Sellers". Bertelsmann Music Group. New York: Music Industry News Network. Archived from the original on July 3, 2003. Retrieved 2012-08-01.
  5. ^ Weatherby, Taylor (2 November 2017). "Shania Twain's 'Come On Over' Turns 20: The Singer Reflects on Going From Country Sweetheart to Best-Selling Pop Superstar". billboard.com. Billboard Music. Retrieved 25 February 2018.
  6. ^ Caulfield, Keith (2021-09-19). "Metallica's 'Black Album' Returns to Top 10 on Billboard 200 After 30th Anniversary Reissue". Billboard. Retrieved 2023-04-04.
  7. ^ Trust, Gary (2020-01-23). "Alanis Morissette's 'Reasons I Drink' Hits Top 10 on Adult Alternative Songs Chart". Billboard. Retrieved 2020-06-20.
  8. ^ Caulfield, Keith (2012-11-29). "Best Selling Albums Since 1991 (Soundscan Era): Adele Joins Elite Club". Billboard. Retrieved 2015-05-06.
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  11. ^ a b c Caulfield, Keith (2014-10-10). "Adele's '21' Surpasses 11 Million In U.S. Sales". Billboard. Retrieved 2014-10-18.
  12. ^ Keith Caulfield (April 21, 2017). "Billboard 200 Chart Moves: Twenty One Pilots' 'Blurryface' Hits 100th Consecutive Week on List". Billboard. Retrieved April 21, 2017.
  13. ^ a b Trust, Gary (5 May 2021). "Ask Billboard: Adele's Biggest Albums & Songs, From 'Rolling in the Deep' to 'Hello' & More". Billboard. Archived from the original on 18 November 2021. Retrieved 19 September 2024.
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  16. ^ Lynch, Joe (2024-04-04). "Kurt Cobain's Death: How Billboard Covered the Loss of An Icon 30 Years Ago". Billboard. Retrieved 2024-04-11.
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  23. ^ Lipshutz, Jason (2014-09-30). "Boyz II Men Talk Incredible 1994 Run: 'A Lot Of It Was a Blur'". Billboard. Retrieved 2015-04-30.
  24. ^ Rolli, Bryan (2019-02-01). "Green Day's 'Dookie' at 25: Producer Rob Cavallo on the Punk Album That Changed Everything". Billboard. Retrieved 2024-11-01.
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  30. ^ Lewis, Randy (2010-07-29). "Ben Keith, Neil Young's steel guitarist: 1937-2010". The Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 2014-06-13.
  31. ^ Grein, Paul (July 8, 2014). "Top New Acts Since 2000". Yahoo! Music. Archived from the original on 15 July 2014.
  32. ^ a b Grein, Paul (2013-10-06). "Miley Cyrus Twerks Her Way to ... 9th Place?". Yahoo! Music. Retrieved 2014-07-05.
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  34. ^ Trent, Trini (2014-02-28). "100 Best-Selling Albums of the SoundScan Era". Trinitrent. Archived from the original on 2016-03-04. Retrieved 2021-02-17.
  35. ^ Titus, Christa (November 30, 2017). "Amy Lee Talks Evanescence, Being a Woman in Music: Interview". Billboard. Retrieved October 20, 2019.
  36. ^ Stutz, Colin (March 13, 2017). "Nickelback's 'All the Right Reasons' Reaches RIAA Diamond Status". Billboard. Retrieved March 14, 2017.
  37. ^ Grein, Paul (2014-07-02). "Chart Watch: Ed Sheeran's Transatlantic #1". Yahoo! Music. Archived from the original on 2014-07-14. Retrieved 2014-07-04.
  38. ^ Grein, Paul (2011-09-14). "Chart Watch Extra: All The Greatest Hits". Yahoo! Music. Retrieved 2014-06-29.
  39. ^ Grein, Paul (2012-04-24). "Chart Watch Extra: Unplugged And Charted". Yahoo! Music. Retrieved 2014-07-10.
  40. ^ Caulfield, Keith (8 February 2024). "Taylor Swift's Lover Surpasses 2 Million in U.S. Album Sales". Billboard. Retrieved 11 June 2024.
  41. ^ Ryan, Patrick (2014-06-25). "Michael Jackson joins posthumous hit parade". USA Today. Retrieved 2014-07-04.
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هنودمعلومات عامةنسبة التسمية الهند التعداد الكليالتعداد قرابة 1.21 مليار[1][2]تعداد الهند عام 2011ق. 1.32 مليار[3]تقديرات عام 2017ق. 30.8 مليون[4]مناطق الوجود المميزةبلد الأصل الهند البلد الهند  الهند نيبال 4,000,000[5] الولايات المتحدة 3,982,398[6] الإمار...

Galactosamine-6 sulfatase

Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens GALNSAvailable structuresPDBOrtholog search: PDBe RCSB List of PDB id codes4FDJ, 4FDIIdentifiersAliasesGALNS, galactosamine (N-acetyl)-6-sulfatase, GALNAC6S, GAS, GalN6S, MPS4AExternal IDsOMIM: 612222 MGI: 1355303 HomoloGene: 55468 GeneCards: GALNS Gene location (Human)Chr.Chromosome 16 (human)[1]Band16q24.3Start88,813,734 bp[1]End88,856,970 bp[1]Gene location (Mouse)Chr.Chromosome 8 (mouse)[2]Band8|8 E1Start...

 

History of Brazil (1985–present)

Contemporary epoch in the history of Brazil This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: History of Brazil 1985–present – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (February 2021) (Learn how and when to remove this message) Federative Republic of BrazilRepública Federativa do Brasil1985–Presen...

 

Indonesian Islamic Party

Former political party in the Dutch East Indies Indonesian Islamic Party Partai Islam IndonesiaAbbreviationPIILeaderSoekiman WirjosandjojoFounded4 December 1938 (1938-12-04)Dissolvedc. March 1942 (1942-03)Split fromIndonesian Islamic Union Party (PSII)IdeologyIslamic socialismNational affiliationIndonesian Political Federation (GAPI) The Indonesian Islamic Party (Indonesian: Partai Islam Indonesia, PII) was an Islamic political party in the Dutch East Indies (now...

Проекция Гуда

Проекция Гуда для Земного шара Проекция Гуда (гомолосинусоидальная проекция Гуда) — псевдоцилиндрическая равновеликая композитная картографическая проекция используемая в картах мира. Для уменьшения искажений обычно изображается с разрывами. Проекция была разраб...

 

Instituto Estetico Manila Phoenix Volley Masters

Instituto Estetico Manila Phoenix Volley MastersFull nameInstituto Estetico Manila Phoenix Volley MastersShort nameIEMNicknameVolley MastersFounded2011ManagerReyvic CerillesCaptainJeffrey Jimenez (PATTS)LeagueSpikers' Turf2019 Open7th placeUniforms Home Away ChampionshipsShakey's V-League: 1 The Instituto Estetico Manila Volley Masters are a former professional men's volleyball team playing in various tournaments, including the Philippine Super Liga (PSL) and the Spikers' Turf. The team was ...

 

Rosid

Artikel ini membutuhkan rujukan tambahan agar kualitasnya dapat dipastikan. Mohon bantu kami mengembangkan artikel ini dengan cara menambahkan rujukan ke sumber tepercaya. Pernyataan tak bersumber bisa saja dipertentangkan dan dihapus.Cari sumber: Rosid – berita · surat kabar · buku · cendekiawan · JSTOR Rosid (juga disebut sebagai Rosidae Cronquist dan Rosids) adalah nama botani pada peringkat subkelas berdasarkan International Code of Botanical Nomen...

كأس الاتحاد الإنجليزي 1982–83

يفتقر محتوى هذه المقالة إلى الاستشهاد بمصادر. فضلاً، ساهم في تطوير هذه المقالة من خلال إضافة مصادر موثوق بها. أي معلومات غير موثقة يمكن التشكيك بها وإزالتها. (نوفمبر 2019) كأس الاتحاد الإنجليزي 1982–83 تفاصيل الموسم كأس الاتحاد الإنجليزي  النسخة 102  البلد المملكة المتحدة...

 

Konica Minolta Dynax 7D

Dynax 7D Général Type Reflex numérique Format Mémoire CompactFlash Boîtier Masse 1 240 g Dimensions (l × h × p) 159,5 × 157 × 87,5 mm Écran LCD 2,5 Alimentation lithium-ion NP-400 Système optique Monture Minolta A Objectif Interchangeable Minolta A Coefficient de conversion 1,5 Système de prise de vue Type de capteur CCD Taille de capteur 23,5 × 15,7 mm (APS-C) Sensibilité du capteur 200-3200 ISO Nombre de pixels (millions) 6,1 Définition (max) 3&...

 

Ozonolisis

Ozonolisis Ozonolisis adalah suatu reaksi organik yang melibatkan pembelahan ikatan tak jenuh pada alkena, alkuna, atau senyawa azo dengan menggunakan ozon. Alkena dan alkuna membentuk senyawa organik dengan gugus karbonil menggantikan ikatan karbon-karbon rangkap.[1][2][3] sementara senyawa azo membentuk nitrosamina.[4] Hasil reaksi ini bergantung pada jenis ikatan rangkap yang dioksidasi serta kondisi saat berlangsungnya reaksi. Sejarah Ozonolisis ditemukan o...

Give Me a Chance (lagu Lay)

Give Me a ChanceSingel oleh Laydari album NamananaDirilis5 Oktober 2018 (2018-10-05)Direkam2018StudioZhang Yixing StudioDurasi3:43LabelSMPenciptaAndrew BazziKevin WhiteMike WoodsProduserLayAndrew BazziKevin WhiteMike WoodsMZMCKronologi singel Lay Sheep (Alan Walker Relift) (2018) Give Me a Chance (2018) Namanana (2018) Video musikGive Me a Chance di YouTube Give Me a Chance adalah singel yang direkam oleh penyanyi dan penulis lagu asal Tiongkok Lay untuk album solo dirinya Namanana. Lagu...

 

Galidiinae

Subfamily of carnivores Vontsira Ring-tailed mongoose (Galidia elegans) Scientific classification Domain: Eukaryota Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Chordata Class: Mammalia Order: Carnivora Suborder: Feliformia Family: Eupleridae Subfamily: GalidiinaeGray, 1865 Genera Galidia Galidictis Mungotictis Salanoia Galidiinae diversity Galidiinae is a subfamily of carnivorans that is restricted to Madagascar and includes six species classified into four genera. Together with the three other species of indi...