Liberté is the sixth studio album by Khaled. Released in 2009, the album is Khaled's first studio album to feature original material following a five-year hiatus.[4] The album marks a shift to a more acoustic Raï orientated sound.[5] However, in contrast to his previous work, the album incorporates elements of Gnawa music,[6] as seen on the track "Gnaoui.[7] It also features Egyptian string performances recorded in Cairo.[5][8] The album was recorded in the studio under live conditions to replicate the energy of his live performances.[5][6]
The meaning of the title track "Liberté" has been described by the artist as the attainment of freedom at the cost of ones innocence.[8] Khaled describes "Sidi Rabbi" as a prayer for repentance for any pain he has caused to his parents.[8] The album features two covers two songs by the Algerian artist Blaoui Houari; "Zabana" and "Papa".[6] Zabana is a tribute to Ahmed Zabana, the first man to be executed by the French in Oran during the Algerian War of Independence;[6][8] whereas "Papa" is a tribute to the memory of his late father and was co-written with French musician Philippe Gouadin.[6]
The Guardian, Friday 8 May 2009, in reviewing the CD, commenced with the comment that "Khaled, the "king of Rai", became a celebrity across Europe and the Middle East in the early 1990s, provoking scenes worthy of Beatlemania..." and noted that the new CD continued his "growing interest in acoustic styles".[7]
On November 21, 2009, Khaled performed tracks from the album at the MGM Grand Las Vegas.[8]
Track listing
"Hiya Ansadou (Intro)" - 1:23
"Hiya Ansadou" - 4:49
"Raikoum (Intro)" - 1:20
"Raikoum" - 4:50
"Ya Bouya Kirani" - 6:23
"Gnaoui" - 5:39
"Zabana" - 8:19
"Liberté (Intro)" - 2:41
"Liberté" - 4:33
"Ghadni Soghri"
"Sidi Rabbi" - 5:35
"Yamina (Intro)" - 2:27
"Yamina" - 4:20
"Papa" - 5:24
"Maghboune" - 4:48
"Mimoune (Intro)" - 1:12
"Mimoune" - 4:54
The booklet of the French release on AZ contains French translations, but not the Arabic sung texts.