Liana Șerbescu (born 25 August 1934), is a Romanian pianist, piano pedagogue and musicologist, a pioneer in the field of women's music. Through her many-sided activity as a performing pianist, researcher and writer, she contributed to enriching the repertoire of classical piano music.[1][2][3]
In December 1974 Șerbescu left communist Romania and, following brief stays in Norway and Sweden, settled in the Netherlands.[21] Following her illegal emigration, all her recordings were deleted from the Romanian Radio and Television phonoteque, and her name no longer appeared in any publication – not even in the monograph on Silvia Șerbescu by Iosif Sava and Florian Șerbescu. She worked for 22 years as a piano teacher at the "Brabants Conservatorium" of the Tilburg Katholieke Leergangen University.[22] However, her main activity was the promotion of the work of women composers.[23][24] Her most notable achievement in this field was the first recording, on two CDs, of Fanny Mendelssohn Hensel's hitherto unknown Piano Sonatas and of the piano cycle "The Year" (1986–1987). In addition, she edited in collaboration with Barbara Heller the first publication of those works (Furore Verlag, 1989). Another significant contribution to the piano repertoire was Liana Șerbescu's discovery of Ethel Smyth's piano music at the British Library Manuscripts Department, that she subsequently recorded on a double CD by CPO (1995)[25] and edited at the prestigious publishers Breitkopf & Härtel (2001–2002)[26]
In 1980 she performed at the Bonn First International Festival of Women Composers Clara Schumann's Piano Concerto with the French conductor Claire Gibault.[18] Subsequently, she often performed in Germany and the Netherlands with the Köln "Clara Schumann" Women's Orchestra led by Elke Mascha Blankenburg [de]. After the 1989 Romanian Revolution she resumed playing in Romania. The composer Boldizsár Csiky greeted her return with the words: "After 18 years of absence, together we cheer: Welcome home!"[27]
Liana Șerbescu was married from 1965 to 1998 to the theoretical physicist Mihai Gavrilă, with whom she has two children: Ioa-Silva Gavrilă and Dariu Mihai Gavrilă.[21][28]
Repertoire
In addition to the standard classical and romantic repertoire, her programs often included all-Bach piano recitals and [29] 20th century music, for which she had a special affinity. Bartók’s Piano Concerto no.1,[30]Stravinsky’s Concerto for Piano and Wind Instruments[31] and "The Four Temperaments" for piano and orchestra by Paul Hindemith[32] were given their Romanian premieres by Liana Serbescu. She also premiered in several countries piano works by Romanian composers and recorded them for radio broadcasts. In 1976 she premiered in Osnabruck Alfred Böckmann [de]'s Concerto for Piano and Orchestra.[33]
Music by women composers, spanning four centuries, had a special and consistent place in her repertoire. She played Clara Schumann's Piano Concerto with several orchestras, as well as solo pieces by various women composers, some of which were dedicated to her.[34]
Recordings
Fanny Mendelssohn-Hensel, Klavierwerke Vol. I – Das Jahr (World premiere CD recording), CPO Recordings (CPO 999 013-2), Osnabrück, 1986.[35][36][37]
Fanny Mendelssohn-Hensel, Klavierwerke Vol. II – Sonatas (World premiere CD recording), Lieder, CPO Recordings (CPO 999 015-2), Osnabrück, 1987[38]
Clara Wieck-Schumann, 7 Variationen über ein Thema von Robert Schumann, Op. 20; – Romanze in B minor, Piano Concerto, Op. 7, Clara Schumann Orchestra, Elke Mascha Blankenburg, conductor, Deutsche Bundesbank, Frankfurt – Deutschlandfunk, Köln, 1990 (MMS 9005).
Ethel Smyth, Complete Piano Works, (CD I and II), CPO Recordings (CPO 999 327-2), Osnabrück, 1995.[39][40]
Liana Serbescu, Pagini musicale din cariera pianistei [=musical pages from the pianist's career]. CD 1: Solo piano pieces; CD 2: Concertos for piano and orchestra, Electrecord (EDC 1089-1090), Romania, 2013.
George Enescu, Muzică de camera de George Enescu în Olanda [=Chamber Music in Holland] (with Michel François, violin and György Schiffer, cello), Electrecord (EDC 1091), Romania, 2013.[41]
Liana Serbescu Compozitoare de-a lungul secolelor prezentate de — [=Presents Women Composers through the Centuries] (2 CDs), Electrecord (EDC 1106/1107), 2014.[42]
Silvia și Liana Șerbescu in concert (2 CDs), Electrecord (EDC 1108/1109), 2014.[43]
Beethoven • Vieru • Zoltán, JEUX, Electrecord (EDC 1158), 2019.
Publications
Critical editions of piano music edited by Liana Serbescu (first publications)
Fanny Hensel (born Mendelssohn), Das Jahr, vol I and II, Furore Verlag, 1989.[44]
Fanny Hensel (born Mendelssohn), Das Jahr, vol I and II, (revised edition), Furore Verlag, 1998.
Fanny Hensel, Sonate in c minor, Sonatensatz in E-major, Furore Verlag, 1991.
Fanny Hensel, Sonate in g-minor, Furore Verlag, 1991.
Ethel Smyth, Complete Piano Works, vol. I, Breitkopf & Härtel, 2002.[45]
Ethel Smyth, Complete Piano Works, vol. II, Breitkopf & Härtel, 2001.[46]
Barbara Heller, Sonatine for Piano, (with a preface by Liana Serbescu) Ed. Schott, Mainz, 2005.
Articles
"The Year in the life of Fanny Mendelssohn" ("Das Jahr in het leven van Fanny Mendelssohn"), Piano Bulletin, 21–32, Nederland, 1988.
"Clara Haskil" (1895–1995), Roemenië Bulletin, 25–27, April 1995, Nederland.
"Ethel Smyth's Piano Music", Piano Journal, 11–15, Nov. 1995, London.
"The Odyssey of a publication - The first edition of Ethel Smyth's complete piano music" ("De Odyssee van een Publicatie"), Piano Bulletin, 40–49, 2001, Nederland.
"Songs without Words: Fanny Mendelssohn's Bicentenary", Piano Journal, Summer 2005, London.
Fanny Hensel, a Bicentennial Celebration, EPTA International Conference Manchester, 2005.
Ulla Levens, Begegnungen mit Barbara Heller,107-109 ("Geschichte einer Freundschaft"), Wolke Verlag, Hofheim, 2006.
"Robert and Clara Schumann and their dreamland Atlantis", Piano Bulletin, 29–41, Nederland, 2006.
Spiritual Relations between Robert and Clara Schumann, International EPTA Conference, Czech Republic, 2006.
"Farewell to Robert: Variations on a Theme by Him, by Clara Schumann and Johannes Brahms", Piano Journal, 11–16, Summer 2006.
About Love and Death in Ethel Smyth's Early Piano Creation, International Ethel Smyth Symposium, Detmold, 2008.
Les Innocentes by Anna de Noailles, or How I Started to Love Ethel Smyth's Piano Music, International Ethel Smyth Symposium, Oxford, 2008.
"Codes, ciphers and hidden clues in Schumann's Piano Music", Piano Journal, 14–20, London, 2010.
"A secret history - the compositions of women composers through the centuries", Studii de Muzicologie vol.XII, 215–225, Ed. Artes, Iasi, 2017.
"Enigma Alexandru Hrisanide", Studii de Muzicologie vol. XIV, 196–207, Ed. Artes, Iasi, 2019.
"Tinerețe fără bătrânețe: Compozitorul Alexandru Hrisanide (15 iunie 1936 – 19 noiembrie 2018), Gânduri la intrarea lui în VIAȚA FĂRĂ DE MOARTE", in: Muzica, serie nouă, XXX 5 (2019), 39–56.
Booklets accompanying CDs
Fanny Hensel, Piano Works, vol I (See Recording 1)
Fanny Hensel, Piano Works, vol II (Recording 2)
Ethel Smyth, Complete Piano Works (Recording 4)
George Enescu's Chamber Music in Holland (Recording 6)
Women Composers along the centuries (Recording 7)
Contributions to lexicons of women musicians
Mascha Blankenburg, Dirigentinnen im 20. Jahrhundert. Porträts von Marin Alsop bis Simone Young, Europäische Verlagsanstalt/ Sabine Groenewold Verlage, Hamburg, 2003, pp. 8, 77–80, 244–245, 260, 264–265.
Europäischer Dirigentinnenreader, Kassel, Furore Verlag, 2002. ISBN3-927327-55-7. (Schriftenreihe Frau und Musik Internationaler Arbeitskreis e.V. Band 4), p. 28-29, 146–147.
Isolde Weiermüller-Backes and Barbara Heller, Klaviermusik von Komponistinnen : vom 17. bis zum 21. Jahrhundert. Verzeichnis mit Hinweisen für den Unterricht, Staccato Verlag, Düsseldorf, 2003, pp. 58–59.
Hinson, Maurice, & Wesley Roberts. - Guide to the Pianists Repertoire, 887, Indiana University Press, 2013
Bibliography
The World Who's Who of Women, fifth edition, 948–949, International Biographical Centre, Cambridge, England, 1980.
Alexandrescu, Sorin. - "Muziek met een vrouwelijke toets – Een Interview met Liana Serbescu" (Music with a woman's touch), Roemenië Bulletin 30–35, Nederland, April 1996.
Benkö, András. - Zene Tudományi Írások ("Studies in Musicology"), 185, Ed. Kriterion, Bukarest, 1980.
Botta, Radu. - O viață între două lumi, interview Liana Șerbescu (A life between two worlds), Memoria, 18–26, Fundația Memoria, București, 2011.
Coman, Lavinia. - Schiță de portret în mișcare – Liana Șerbescu,( A sketch of a portrait in motion), 82-105, Akade Musica 4, Ed. Universitatii nationale de Muzica Bucuresti, 2010
Lelie, Christo. – "Onderzoek naar vrouwenmuziek: het belangrijkste in mijn zestigjarige beroepspraktijk – interview met Liana Șerbescu", Piano Bulletin 33 (2015), Nr. 1 (94), ISSN 0920-0983, p. 11-28.
Râpeanu, Valeriu. – Oameni Iluștri, 259–268, Ed. Niculescu, București, 2009.
Savinescu, Vasile. – Euterpe la Paralela 48 (Euterpe at parallel 48), 53–54, 142, Ed. Dacia, Cluj, 1999.
Tomi, Ioan. – Filarmonica "Banatul" Timișoara, 50 ani de activitate, 1947–1997, pag. 99, Ed. Filarmonica "Banatul", Timișoara, 1997.
References
^Joan Chissell (December 1989). "Critics' choice – the reviewers choose their favourite recordings of 1989". Gramophone: 1086. Liana Șerbescu's caring two-disc dip into long-buried piano works by Mendelssohn's beloved elder sister, Fanny, is another refreshing change from standard fare, with the suite, Das Jahr (each of its 12 movements depicting a month of the year) and a Sonata in G minor as the most striking tributes to Fanny's romantic heart.
^Wadham Sutton (April 1996). "(Review of) Ethel Smyth, 'Complete Piano Works' Liana Șerbescu CPO 999 327-2 DDD". BBC Music Magazine: 73. ...the second disc includes the splendid, sub-Brahmsian D flat Variations (one of Smyth's finest works) and the skillfully constructed Preludes and Fugues.
^Simon Jenner (June 1995). "CD Reviews – CPO 999013-2; CPO 999015-2 Fanny Mendelssohn-Hensel Piano Works: Vol. 1 Das Jahr, Vol. 2 Sonatas Liana Șerbescu". EPTA Piano Journal. 47: 41. ISSN0267-7253. Serbescu makes an incisive advocate of these works, but "Das Jahr" and the g minor Sonata should be in the repertoire. Mendelssohn and her influence urgently need reassessing
^Cosma, Viorel. – Muzicieni din Romania – Lexicon, Vol. I, Editura Muzicală a Uniunii Compozitorilor, București, 1989, p. 233 (about Ion Bunescu).
^Cosma, Viorel. – Muzicieni din Romania – Lexicon, Vol. II, Editura Muzicală a Uniunii Compozitorilor, București, 2001, p. 126-127 (about Gheorghe Ionescu).
^Sava, Iosif & Șerbescu, Florian. – Silvia Șerbescu, Ghid Biografic, București, Editura Muzicală, 1976, p. 9.
^Giulio Viozzi, "Offerta al C.C.A. dalla pianista Liana Serbescu, un'antologia musicale della Romania di oggi", in Il Piccolo 92, 8116, 11 Maggio 1973, p. 7: "Un interessante e vivace quadro della contemporaneità musicale della Romania è stato offerto al CCA dalla pianista Liana Serbescu, interprete raffinata e sensibile di una ricca antologia comprendente autori che andavano dal "patriarca" George Enescu agli esponenti dell'avanguardia."
^"La jeune pianiste roumaine Liana Serbesco sera la créatrice des "Jeux" de son compatriote Anatol Vieru dimanche soir au théâtre des Champs Elysées, avec l’orchestre des concerts Lamoureux" in L’Aurore, No. 9.532, 25 April 1975, Paris.
^"Dans le cadre du Printemps Musical de Paris, L'orchestre des Concerts Lamoureux, placé sous la direction de Daniel Chabrun, donne ce dimanche 27 avril [...] un concert. Au programme: [...] et Anatol Vieru. De ce compositeur roumain sera interprété pour la première fois en France "Jeux pour piano et orchestre". Au piano, la soliste roumaine Liana Serbescu." in L'Humanité, 26-4-1975, p. 13.
^ abLeif Aare. – Eld och luft (Fire and air), Musik: Konserthuset: Torsdagskonsert med Stockholms filharmoniska orkester och kor; Dirigent: Sergiu Comissiona; Solister: Liana Serbescu, piano, in: Dagens Nyheter, 20 April 1974. Stockholm
^Zdenka Weber. – Muzika. Raskosna zavrsna slika; Simfonijski orkestar RTZ, Koncertna dvorana "Istra", 19. prosinca 1973,in Oles, p.15, of 9.01. 1974, Zagreb, also quoted by Romania Today No. 5, 1974, p. 49: "In Yugoslavia, the Romanian pianist [Liana Serbescu] rendered the Concerto No. 1 by B. Bartók, accompanied by the Symphony Orchestra of Zagreb Radio and Television, with admirable self-confidence and purity, with fimness and force, doing justice to the high level of the score."
^Karl Schumann. – "Das erste Sechs-Uhr-Konzert in Schwabing", Süddeutsche Zeitung, Nr. 248/43.W., 26 October 1974. München: "Das Orchester der Münchner Kammeroper spielte [...] Die junge rumänische Pianistin Liana Serbescu prallte mit Energie, Treffsicherheit und kräftigem Anschlag auf Hindemiths halbprogrammatisches Klavierkonzert über die vier Temperamente. Sie gehört zu den Sattelfesten, die sich weder im Text noch im Ausdruck irren."
^Syracuse Herald-Journal, Oct 14, 1970, p. 47, caption under photo of LS: "Liana Serbescu makes her Central New York bow in a concert with the Syracuse Symphony Saturday at Baldwinsville."
^Grigore Constantinescu. – "Orchestra simfonica a Radioteleviziunii. Filarmonica", in Contemporanul nr. 1165, 7 February 1969, București: "[...]oaspetele concertului, dirijorul elvețian Charles Dutoit, este un artist care și-a cucerit in fata publicului bucureștean unanime aprecieri in apariții anterioare[...] In același program, Liana Șerbescu a dat fermecătorului Concert pentru pian și orchestră in mi minor o dimensiune personală de sensibilă gradație lirică. Experiența muzicii moderne îi oferă Lianei Șerbescu posibilitatea de a nuanța muzica lui Chopin intr-o manieră care evită sentimentalismul, care tinde spre valorificarea purității melodice și elementelor de esență populară cuprinse în partitura abordată."
^Dumitru Avakian. – "Dirijorul American Lawrence Foster", in Muzica, nr.4 (221), April 1971, București: "Am apreciat de asemenea justa coordonare a dinamicii în Concertul pentru pian și suflători, concert a cărui parte solistică a fost susținută cu nerv, remarcabilă promptitudine și simț ritmic, de către Liana Șerbescu."
^"Le concert symphonique de dimanche : Le public a longuement ovationné Liana Serbesco", Nord Matin, Valenciennes, 11 novembre 1969 : "Beethoven avait toujours une subtile sensibiblité; notamment nous avons bien senti cette douceur apaisante que le soliste impose au second movement [...] Eugène Bozza a assuré avec beaucoup de maîtrise la direction de l'orchestre."
^Emiliu Dragea. "Clasicul MOZART față-n față cu modernii". Adevărul de Cluj (5 octombrie 1998). Am admirat cu plăcere interpretarea dată de Liana Șerbescu (Olanda), Concertului pentru pian și orchestră de suflători de Igor Strawinski ... realizate de dirijorul Itay Talgam
^ abAad van der Ven. "Muziekfestival van strijdbare vrouwen loopt uit de hand". Haagse Courant (25 november 1980). Het was ongetwijfeld aan de [...] Franse dirigente Claire Gibault [...] te danken [...] dat het orkest in het virtuoze pianoconcert van de vijftienjarige Clara Schumann de formidabele soliste Liana Serbescu nog net kon bijhouden.
^Iancu Dumitrescu: "Rețineri" in Săptămîna culturală a capitalei Serie nouă Nr 67, 17 March 1972. "În aceeași seară, pianista Liana Șerbescu interpreta cît se poate de fidel Concertul de Schumann, interpretînd cu toată dăruirea, aș spune "cu fler", într-un dialog plin de vervă. Împreună cu bis-ul – un fulgurant Mendelssohn – apariția pianistei a creat atmosfera elevată a unui rar moment de muzică, care merită să fie reținut. Factotumul din acea seară, dirijorul Mihai Brediceanu, a ținut să convingă [...]"
^Iancu Dumitrescu, "note, note, note...", in Săptămîna culturală a capitalei, serie nouă, Nr. 61, 4 februarie 1972: "Mircea Cristescu dirija un concert de initiativă [...] Liana Șerbescu cîntă Chopin admirabil. insistînd pe delicatețe și nuanță. Liana Șerbescu are tot ce trebuie spre a putea fi numită o mare pianistă."
^Theo Schouw (1997). Muzikaal kleurrijk en vol taal – fragmenten uit het leven van de katholieke leergangen. Tilburg: Fontys Hogescholen. p. 43. ISBN90-5355-001-1. GROTE NAMEN: Het Conservatorium heeft opvallend vaak getalenteerde vrouwelijke docenten aan zich weten te binden, [...] de Roemeense Liana Serbescu, die zoveel aandacht voor 'women in music' meenam en onder meer werk van Fanny Mendelssohn ontdekte, ...
^Mihai Sorin Lazăr, "Femei compozitori de-a lungul veacurilor" in Paralela 45 – Supliment de cultură, literatură și artă al ziarului "Renașterea Bănățeană" Nr. 3120, 9 mai 2000: "A fost un recital care a evidențiat cu prisosință măiestria artistei, rămânând cu siguranță o plăcută reîntâlnire cu o personalitate marcantă din viața pianisticii mondiale."
^Radu Gheciu, "La Ateneul Român, Femei – compozitoare" in Curierul Național 12, Nr 3089, 3 mai 2001 (ISSN 1220-4684), p. 10: "Cu o tenacitate egalată doar de marele ei talent, pianista Liana Șerbescu – stabilită cam de un sfert de secol, în Olanda – consacră o bună parte a activității sale unei cauze care merită să fie susținută. Galeria de nume selecționate de Liana Șerbescu, pentru a alcătui un program de recital, pleacă de la o creatoare din vremea lui Ludovic al XIV-lea pentru a ajunge la compozitoare strict contemporane."
^Thomas Beimel (1996). "Ethel Smyth: Complete piano work". Viva Voce. 37: 28. ISSN0939-8708. Liana Serbescu ist nicht nur die Transkription der Autographe zu verdanken, sondern auch die Einspielung der CD.
^"Neuerscheinungen". Viva Voce. 68: 35. 2004. ISSN0939-8708. Auf diese Edition waren viele gespannt. Liana Gavrila-Serbescu hat beim Verlag Breitkopf & Härtel (EB 8168 und 8169) Sämtliche Klavierwerke van Ethel Smyth in zwei Bänden herausgegeben. [...] Diese Ausgabe ist insbesondere von grossem Interesse, als es von dieser Komponistin, die allmãlich einen erhöhten Bekanntheitsgrad erlangt hat, im Handel bisher nur sehr wenig brauchbare Noten gibt.
^Boldizsár Csiky, in program notes to the Târgu Mureș Symphony Concert of March 5, 1993: "Glory of Romanian musical interpretation in the sixties, Liana Șerbescu followed the brilliant career of her mother, Silvia Serbescu... Her performances of twentieth century music, both Romanian and universal, were unforgettable".
^Gheciu, Radu (1964). "Recitalul pianistei Liana Șerbescu". Informația Bucureștiului. 11 (3363, 29 mai). Desigur că susținerea unui întreg program consacrat muzicii lui Bach reprezintă în sine o realizare. Dar operele lui Bach pot fi cîntate în multe feluri. [...] Interpretările Lianei Șerbescu au fost, dimpotrivă, pătrunse de o profundă dragoste, și această convingere a pianistei, răsfrîntă în felul de a cînta, a trecut rampa...
^András Benkõ (1980). Zene Tudományi Írások. Bucharest: Kriterion. p. 185. List of the Romanian cities where Liana Șerbescu executed premieres of Bartók's first piano concerto from 1962 to 1974.
^Anatol Vieru, "Hindemith – Strawinski – Berg" in Contemporanul – săptămânal politic-social-cultural, 8 May 1964: "Concertul pentru pian și suflători al lui Strawinski e unul din roadele valoroase ale perioadei sale neoclasice. [...] Liana Șerbescu a redat cu forță și strălucire această desfășurare impetuoasă de energie muzicală, iar în partea a II-a a dezvăuit frumoase resurse lirice."
^Costin Miereanu, "Concertul Orchestrei Cinematografiei" in Informația Bucureștiului Anul XV – Nr 4617, 21 June 1968: "Cele patru temperamente de Himdemith (unde am putut aprecia contribuția sigură și tonul amplu ce caracterizează pianistica Lianei Șerbescu, solista acestei lucrări)."
^"En Gast aus Weimar: Alfred Böckmanns Klavierkonzert in Osnabrück urausgeführt". Neue Osnabrǔcker Zeitung (52/10). 2 March 1976. Die Uraufführung einer Neufassung des Klavierkonzerts des in Weimar lebenden 70järigen Alfred Bōckmann. [...] Die rumänische [...] Pianistin Liana Serbescu, kurzfristig für den zunächst vorgesehenen Solisten aus der DDR eingesprungen, loste die hochvirtuosen Ansprüche ihres Parts mit stupender technischer Zuverlässigkeit und viel Esprit ein. So erhielt die Aufführung frische Farben, Spannung und genaues Profil.
^Here are some of the piano pieces dedicated to Liana Șerbescu:
Joanna Bruzdowicz: Sonate d’Octobre pour piano, Tonos – International Editions GmbH, Darmstadt, 1981. World premiere by Liana Serbescu, Stockholm, March 19, 1979.
Barbara Heller: Sonatine für Klavier, ED Schott 20858, Bonn, 2015 (with a Preface by Liana Șerbescu).
Barbara Heller: Freude und Trauer für Klavier, Ed. Schott, Bonn, 2000. World premiere by Liana Serbescu 08.08.1985 in Bonn.
^Christo Lelie, "Fanny deed niet onder voor Felix" in Trouw, 14 januari 1988, p. 19: "Hoe onterecht dat is, blijkt uit twee compact discs waarop Fanny's pianowerken worden gespeeld door de in Nederland wonende Roemeense pianist Liana Serbescu. Dankzij haar briljante en warme uitvoering, die subliem digital werd opgenomen, kan men nu eindelijk eens vaststellen dat Fanny als pianocomponiste op geen enkele manier onderdoet voor Felix."
^Mentioned under "Best Recordings" in Bella Noel, "Composer of the Month, Fanny Mendelssohn", BBC Music Magazine, November 2005, p. 52–54.
^This CD is also bundled with Astrid Schneda's book, Quasi una Fantasia, Hamburg, Nautilus, 2002. ISBN978-3-89401-395-0.
^Werner Bollert, "Fanny Mendelssohn-Hensel, Klavierwerke (Vol. 2)" in FonoForum 1988, 4, p. 47: "Sich mit Fannys Werken zu beschäftigen, lohnt sich also allemal. Liana Serbescus Plädoyer ist überzeugend ausgefallen, insbesondere deswegen, weil sie den rechten Sinn für diese Musik besitzt."
^Christo Lelie, "Ethel Smyth, Complete Piano Works, Liana Serbescu, piano", in Piano Bulletin (ISSN 0920-0983), 14, 1966, nr. 1, p. 76: "zo'n project om een relatief onbekende vrouwelijke componist zo professionneel te presenteren, verdient alle lof."
^Matthew Shorter, "Ethel Smyth: Complete Piano Works, Liana Serbescu", in Piano Journal (ISSN 0267-7253) No 49, February 1996, p. 53: "These recordings are certain to wash whatever residue of musical male-chauvinism remains in the listener's ears, not only because of the over all quality of the music, but due also to its particular strengths. It has often been allowed that women composers may have had a lyric or melodic gift – which is certainly not lacking in Smyth's case – but the music displays a mastery of structure and of counterpoint which tend to be reserved in the popular imagination for supposedly more cerebral male minds."
^Albert Brussee, "Muzică de cameră George Enescu în Olanda", in Piano Bulletin (ISSN 0920-0983) 33 (2015), 1 (94), p. 88: "De uitvoering van dit veeleisende werk is voorbeeldig: krachtig, maar toch soepel-elastisch in de hoekdelen, expressief en kleurrijk in de langzamere gedeelten."
^Albert Brussee, "Compozitoare de-a lungul secolelor prezentate de Liana Șerbescu", in Piano Bulletin (ISSN 0920-0983) 33 (2015), 1 (94), p. 88: "Deze dubbele-cd geeft een beeld van de schat aan pianomuziek van vrouwelijke componisten die Liana Șerbescu in de loop van vele jaren boven water heft gebracht, in het openbaar gespeeld heeft en heeft uitgegeven."
^Albert Brussee, "Silvia și Liana Șerbescu în concert", in Piano Bulletin (ISSN 0920-0983) 33 (2015), 1 (94), p. 87: "De stilistische veelzijdigheid van Liana Șerbescu blijkt uit het vervolgens klinkende Pianoconcert (1967) van de Roemeense componist Cornel Țăranu. In zijn (klassieke) driedeligheid en met zijn stampende ritmen doet het werk wat denken aan het Eerste Pianoconcert van Bartók, maar is moderner dan dat meesterwerk. Een knappe, slagvaardige (gedreven-energieke) uitvoering."
^Christo Lelie, "'Das Jahr' van Fanny Hensel-Mendelssohn uitgegeven", in Piano Bulletin (ISSN 0920-0983) 8 (1990), 3, p. 53: "Voor pianisten is het van groot belang dat mevrouw Serbescu verder ging dan het opnemen van deze muziek. Voor Furore Verlag te Kassel, een uitgever die zich uitsluitend met composities van vrouwen bezig houdt, verzorgde zij (samen met de Duitse componiste Barbara Heller) de eerste uitgave van Das Jaar."
^Klaus Wolters, "Ethel Smyth: Sämtlische Klavierwerke, Hg. von Liana Gavrila-Serbescu", in the Schweizer Musikzeitung (ISSN 1422-4674), nr 1, Januar 2004, p. 35: "Den Abschluss bilden acht gross angelegte Charaktervariationen über ein Thema "of an exceeding dismal nature" mit deutlich autobiografischen Bezügen – ein eindrucksvolles Werk!"
^Barbara Pikullik, "Ethel Smyth, Sämtliche Klavierwerke, Band 1 und 2", in Üben & Musizieren [de] 2004, 3, p. 67: "Ein hohes Lob gebührt der Herausgeberin Liana Gavrila-Serbescu, die übrigens die Stücke auch auf CD eingespielt hat."
Katedral AuchKatedral Santa MariaPrancis: Cathédrale Notre-Dame-et-Saint-Vaast d'Arrascode: fr is deprecated Katedral AuchLokasiAuchNegara PrancisDenominasiGereja Katolik RomaArsitekturStatusKatedralStatus fungsionalAktifAdministrasiKeuskupan AgungKeuskupan Agung Auch Katedral Auch (Prancis: Basilique Cathédrale Sainte-Marie d'Auchcode: fr is deprecated ) adalah sebuah gereja katedral Katolik yang terletak di kota Auch di Midi-Pyrénées, Prancis. Ini adalah monumen nasional, dan merup...
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1979 book by Donald Symons The Evolution of Human Sexuality Cover of the first editionAuthorDonald SymonsCountryUnited StatesLanguageEnglishSubjectHuman sexualityPublisherOxford University PressPublication date1979Media typePrint (Hardcover and Paperback)Pages358 (first edition)ISBN978-0195029079 The Evolution of Human Sexuality is a 1979 book about human sexuality by the anthropologist Donald Symons, in which the author discusses topics such as human sexual anatomy, ovulation, orgasm, h...
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Muslim JamaikaTotal populasi1.000[1]AgamaIslam Sunni, Islam Syiah dan AhmadiyahBahasaBahasa utama yang digunakan adalah Bahasa Inggris, Patwa Jamaika, Arab, UrduIslam menurut negara Afrika Aljazair Angola Benin Botswana Burkina Faso Burundi Kamerun Tanjung Verde Republik Afrika Tengah Chad Komoro Republik Demokratik Kongo Republik Kongo Djibouti Mesir Guinea Khatulistiwa Eritrea Eswatini Etiopia Gabon Gambia Ghana Guinea Guinea-Bissau Pantai Gading Kenya Lesotho Liberia Libya Madagask...
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В Википедии есть статьи о других людях с фамилией Ли. В этом корейском имени фамилия (Ли) стоит перед личным именем. Ли Хисоль Личная информация Пол женский Полное имя Ли Хисоль Страна Республика Корея Специализация Тяжёлая атлетика Дата рождения 27 августа 1989(1989-08-27) (34 ...
An example of a visual binary: Theta1 Orionis C1 (lower) and C2 (upper), as imaged by VLT/GRAVITY.A visual binary is a gravitationally bound binary star system[1] that can be resolved into two stars. These stars are estimated, via Kepler's third law, to have periods ranging from a few years to thousands of years. A visual binary consists of two stars, usually of a different brightness. Because of this, the brighter star is called the primary and the fainter one is called the companio...
French philosopher (1756–1837) This article includes a list of general references, but it lacks sufficient corresponding inline citations. Please help to improve this article by introducing more precise citations. (February 2012) (Learn how and when to remove this message) Pierre Laromiguière Pierre Laromiguière (3 November 1756 – 12 August 1837) was a French philosopher. Life He was born at Livinhac-le-Haut, Rouergue, and died in Paris. As professor of philosophy at the University of T...
Centre-left Czech political party ČSSD redirects here. For other uses, see CSSD. This article's lead section may be too short to adequately summarize the key points. Please consider expanding the lead to provide an accessible overview of all important aspects of the article. (July 2024) Social Democracy Sociální demokracieAbbreviationSOCDEMLeaderMichal Šmarda (outgoing)[1]Senate LeaderPetr VíchaFoundersJosef Boleslav PeckaLadislav ZápotockýFounded7 April 1878; 146 ...
This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: Microbial loop – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (March 2020) (Learn how and when to remove this message) Trophic pathway in marine microbial ecosystems The aquatic microbial loop is a marine trophic pathway which incorporates dissolved organic carb...