Lester Abrams

Lester Abrams
Born1945 (age 79–80)
GenresFunk, rock
OccupationMusician
Instrument(s)Drums, vocals, organ, acoustic piano, percussion

Lester Abrams (born 1945) is a singer, songwriter, musician and producer who has played with such artists as B.B. King, Stevie Wonder, Peabo Bryson, Quincy Jones, Manfred Mann, Brian Auger, The Average White Band, The Doobie Brothers, Rufus and many others. Two of his co-compositions appeared on the Grammy Award–winning Doobie Brothers’ album Minute by Minute. He has also composed songs for film and television; two of his works can be heard in the Oliver Stone–produced movie South Central.

Lester Abrams was also a member of and/or associated with several other bands and people, including Leslie Smith, Arno Lucas, Rick Chudacoff, The Les Smith Soul Band, L.A. Carnival, Crackin' and more recently, Connie Price and the Keystones.

Biography

Lester's maternal grandmother moved the Abrams family from the Southwest to Omaha in the early 1900s; Lester's multi-racial father met his bi-racial mother there. Lester was born in 1945, and, as a child, had serious problems explaining his cultural background, which included ancestry from both Native and Black America.

Lester's introduction to music was sitting next to his grandmother at her piano. However, although he "tinkered around" with the piano, his instrument of choice was the drums. His skill was such that his junior high bandleader, Harold Smith, allowed him to play with the high school dance band. By the time he started at the Omaha Technical High School in 1960, he had been playing in the dance band for nearly two years.[1]

Career

Early years

Abrams' first band was the El Doradoes, with Michael Hatfield on rhythm guitar, Louie Walker on lead guitar, Danny Williams on tenor sax and Greg Williams on baritone sax. Through his teen years he developed his own style of drumming, adding a funk rhythm to established riffs, and playing in clubs in Omaha's Near North Side.

In his early twenties, he took the lead of The Fabulous Impacts, with Joe Olivo on bass, Dave “Barney” Barnhart on guitar, Ed Finney on organ, Harry Roberts on trumpet and sax and ex–El Dorado Mike Hatfield on lead vocals. Funded by Olivo's father, and recorded at Sears Recording Studio by local label owner Eddie Haddad, the group crafted two 45s – the Abrams-composed “A Thousand Years” b/w “Cry Cry” (both featuring Lester on lead vocals) and Allen Toussaint's "Get Out of My Life, Woman" backed with “Tell Me”.[1]

The Les Smith Soul Band

As Lester was developing the Fabulous Impacts and a reputation as "the baddest drummer in town", Leslie Orlando Smith (born 1949 in Detroit) was attending North High School and singing lead in the band Sights and Sounds with, amongst others, schoolmate Ron Cooley on guitar and a bass player from Central High, Rick Chudacoff. After a series of personnel and name changes, including the addition of Arno Lucas, they became the Les Smith Soul Band.

After some time, Leslie invited Lester to a performance at a local high school, and subsequently to sit in on a rehearsal. At the rehearsal, Lester joined in, and by the end of the sessions was part of the band. He immediately took over control of the band, and it went from being a soul band to being a funk band with the lineup:

  • Lester Abrams – drums, vocals, organ, acoustic piano, percussion
  • Arno Lucas – vocals, percussion
  • Leslie Smith – vocals
  • Rick Chudacoff – electric bass, backup vocals
  • Ron Cooley – electric and acoustic guitar
  • Geno DeVaughn – trumpet
  • Percy Marion – tenor saxophone, flute
  • Michael Patterson – alto saxophone

In 1969 the band cut three tracks, all written by Abrams: the soulful “Blind Man”, the Arno Lucas lead “Bad Luck”, and an instrumental funk number, “Blues for LA”.[1]

L.A. Carnival

In 1969, Leslie Smith was drafted into the army and stationed in Seoul. Abrams changed the band's name to L.A. Carnival (L.A. as in Lester Abrams). Vocal duties were assumed mainly by Arno, with Abrams singing backup from behind the drum kit.

Under that name, they released only one single, "Blind Man" b/w "Color" on Skip Wilson's Pacific Avenue label. Abrams arranged for an appearance in California on Johnny Otis’ show, but Rick, Ron, and Percy had student deferments and couldn't leave Omaha. ("Had we left school in Omaha, we would have been drafted and sent to Vietnam.”[2])

By the time their single was released, the band members had other priorities. Leslie had returned from the army and signed on for HAIR’s nationwide tour, Rick and Arno were readying to join funk-rock outfit Crackin’, and Ron had joined a rock band called Pilot. As Rick Chudacoff recalls, "L.A. Carnival quietly faded away".[2]

Crackin'

In the mid-70's, Lester became involved with Crackin', who released four LPs between 1975 and 1978.[3] Lester played on the first three of these LPs.

  • 1975 Crackin'-1 (Polydor PD6044)
  • 1977 Makings of a Dream (Warner Bros. BS2989)
  • 1977 Crackin' (Warner Bros. BS3123 )
  • 1978 Special Touch (Warner Bros. wb3235)

Performers common to all four of the LPs were Rick Chudacoff (bass), Leslie Smith (vocals), Arno Lucas (vocals and percussion), Bob Bordy (guitars), and George T. Clinton (keyboards). Lester Abrams (vocals & keyboards) performed on the first three, Peter Bunetta (drums) performed on the last three, and Brian Ray (guitars) on the last two.

Rick Chudacoff and Peter Bunetta went on to produce many albums.[4][5][6] Often, Rick, Peter, Leslie, Arno, and Bob also performed on the albums.[7] Chudacoff has also been referred to as "Noted Nashville hitmaker Rick Chudacoff (The Temptations, Smokey Robinson, Alison Krauss)".[8]

On 30 September 2006, a performance at the Casino de Paris (in Paris) involved many of these artists.[9][10]

The Doobie Brothers

In the late '70s, Abrams moved to California and became involved with The Doobie Brothers' 1979 Grammy Award–winning Minute by Minute album. He arranged "What a Fool Believes", which won two 1979 Grammys for Record of the Year and Song of the Year. He is credited with piano and vocals on the album. He co-wrote the "Minute by Minute" single with McDonald, and "Open Your Eyes" with McDonald and Henderson.

1980s

  • 1982 Leslie Smith released his first album, Heartache (Elektra), produced by Peter Bunetta and Rick Chudacoff, which contains cover versions such as Airplay's "Nothin' You Can Do About It" and Ned Doheny's "Love's A Heartache".[11]
  • 1988 The song "Love Light", written, produced and arranged by Lester Abrams, appeared on the soundtrack to the 1988 movie The Party.[12][13]

1990s

  • 1992 Leslie Smith releases Les Is More, Polydor (POCP-1271).[11]
  • 1992 Lester Abrams became involved with the film South Central.

2000s – Resurgence of L.A. Carnival

  • In 2002, four of the members of L.A. Carnival reunited in Malibu Canyon, resulting in the complete set of L.A. Carnival / Les Smith Soul Band songs being re-released by Now-Again Records in 2003.[14] As part of that process, "Egon" (and friends) from Now-Again Records produced a 6-minute "feature film" on YouTube which includes an interview with Lester, and two partial renditions of "Flyin'", one of which also includes Les Smith.
  • Also in 2003, Abrams composed "Bring It On" as a charity single in support of the Juvenile Diabetes Research Foundation.[15]
  • "On 30 May 2004, Abrams and Smith joined forces with young funkateers Connie Price and the Keystones to bring the L.A. Carnival sound back to life, with a live performance at the Independent in San Francisco".[16][17]
  • Abrams and Smith appear on Connie Price and the Keystones' 2004 album Wildflowers.[18]
  • In 2005, Lester, along with Arno Lucas and Leslie Smith (ex–L.A. Carnival and Crackin' members), were inducted into the Omaha Black Music Hall of Fame.

Compositions

  • 1967 "A Thousand Years" - performed by The Fabulous Impacts
  • 1969-71: A dozen songs performed by L.A. Carnival and/or The Les Smith Soul Band: "Bad Luck", “Black Man’s March”, "Blind Man", "Blues for LA", "Can You Hum a Tune", "Color", “Flying”, “Pose A Question”, "Scratchin'", “Seven Lonely Steps” (also titled "7 Steps to Nowhere"), “The Klan” and “We Need Peace” (also titled "We Need Peace and Love")
  • 1975-77: Over a dozen songs appearing on various Crackin' LPs, including "Wanna Dance", "Fall in Line", "Starring You", "Turn It Over", "The Force is Watching You" (with Michael Omartian and Leslie Orlando Smith), "Fallen Dancer", "I Know You Can" (with Rick Chudacoff and L. Lovingood), "Do You Need More Time" (with Arno Lucas and Leslie Orlando Smith), and "The World's A Fool for You".
  • 1979 "Minute by Minute" (with Michael McDonald)
  • 1979 "Open Your Eyes" (with McDonald and Henderson) - performed by The Doobie Brothers, and also by Maria Muldaur
  • 1986 "You Want It Your Way, Always" (with Sandee Burnett) - performed by Fizzy Qwick
  • 1988 "Love Light"
  • 2003 "Bring It On"

Discography

1967 The Fabulous Impacts

Two 45s

1969 The Les Smith Soul Band

The band cut three tracks

  • “Blind Man”
  • “Bad Luck”
  • “Blues for LA”

1971 L.A. Carnival

One single: "Blind Man" b/w "Color" on Skip Wilson's Pacific Avenue label.

1975–1978 Crackin'

Crackin'–1

  • Format: LP[19]
  • Released: 1975
  • Label: Polydor
  • Catalog No: PD 6044
  • Playing Time: 33:21
  • Track list
  • A1. "Wanna Dance" (3:41) (Lester Abrams)
  • A2. "Nothin' to Fear" (4:30) (Rick Chudacoff, Leslie Orlando Smith)
  • A3. "Fall in Line" (4:23) (Lester Abrams)
  • A4. "Starring You" (2:50) (Lester Abrams)
  • A5. "Turn It Over" (0:53) (Lester Abrams)
  • B1. "Right as Rain" (3:24) (David S. Andersen)
  • B2. "What Ta Day" (4:41) (Rick Chudacoff)
  • B3. "Live Life Simple" (3:58) (Leslie Orlando Smith, Rick Chudacoff, Arno Lucas)
  • B4. "Jump Up" (3:24) (David S. Andersen)
  • B5. "Get Crackin'" (1:37) (Lester Abrams, Bob Bordy, Rick Chudacoff, George Clinton, Lou Gordon, Arno Lucas, Leslie Orlando Smith)

Makings of a Dream

  • Format: LP
  • Released: 1977
  • Label: Warner Bros.
  • Catalog No: BS2989

Crackin'

  • Format: LP[20]
  • Released: 1977
  • Label: Warner Brothers
  • Catalog No: BS 3123
  • Playing Time: 35:23
  • Track list
  • A1. "It Just Takes Awhile" (3:29) (Rick Chudacoff, Arno Lucas)
  • A2. "The Force is Watching You" (4:32) (Lester Abrams, Michael Omartian, Leslie Orlando Smith)
  • A3. "Fallen Dancer" (3:55) (Lester Abrams)
  • A4. "I Know You Can" (3:00) (Rick Chudacoff, Lester Abrams, L. Lovingood)
  • A5. "Do You Need More Time" (3:37) (Arno Lucas, Lester Abrams, Leslie Orlando Smith)
  • B1. "Don't You Wish You Could Be There" (4:46) (Rick Chudacoff, Arno Lucas, Leslie Orlando Smith)
  • B2. "You Know Where I Am" (3:50) (Arno Lucas, Michael Omartian, Leslie Orlando Smith)
  • B3. "The World's a Fool for You" (4:24) (Lester Abrams)
  • B4. "You'll Feel Better" (3:50) (Rick Chudacoff, Arno Lucas, Peter Bunetta)

Special Touch

  • Format: LP
  • Released: 1978
  • Label: Warner Brothers
  • Catalog No: BS 3235
  • Track list
  • A1. "Double Love" (3:25) (Michael Omartian, Arno Lucas, Bob Bordy)
  • A2. "Too Young" (3:59) (Rick Chudacoff, Arno Lucas, Bob Bordy, Michael Omartian)
  • A3. "Heavenly Day" (4:05) (Arno Lucas, Rick Chudacoff, Michael Omartian, Bob Bordy)
  • A4. "Nobody Else" (3:05) (Robert Dupis)
  • A5. "I Could Be Anything" (3:55) (G.T. Clinton, Peter Bunetta)
  • B1. "I Can't Wait Forever" (4:02) (Rick Chudacoff, Peter Bunetta, Arno Lucas, Bob Bordy)
  • B2. "In Between" (3:54) (Michael Omartian, Stormie Omartian)
  • B3. "Don't Cha Love Me" (3:48) (L.O. Smith, Arno Lucas, Ray White, John Carter)
  • B4. "On The Wing" (4:15) (L.O. Smith, Ray White, John Carter)
  • B5. "Kalalee" (5:09) (Rick Chudacoff, Arno Lucas)

2003 L.A. Carnival / Les Smith Soul Band re-releases

In 2003, the complete set of L.A. Carnival / Les Smith Soul Band songs, all written by Abrams, were re-released by Now-Again Records.[14]

"Color" b/w "Blind Man"

  • NA7003 / STH7024 – 7" single – 2003 – produced by Scott Abrams
  • Track list
    1. Color
    2. Blind Man

"Blind Man"

  • NA2003 / STH2053 – 12" single – 2003 – produced by Lester Abrams
  • Track list
  • A1. Blind Man (vocal)
  • A2. Blind Man (instrumental)
  • A3. Blind Man (acapella)
  • B1. Blind Man (Cut Chemist remix)
  • B2. Blind Man (original version)

"Pose a Question" b/w "Can You Hum a Tune"

  • NA7011 – 7" single – 2003 – produced by Lester Abrams
  • Track list
    1. Pose a Question
    2. Can You Hum a Tune?

"Would Like to Pose a Question"

  • NA5009 – 2LP/CD – 2003 – produced by Lester Abrams
  • Track list
  • A1. Flyin'
  • A2. We Need Peace and Love
  • B1. (We'd Like To) Pose a Question
  • B2. Seven Steps to Nowhere
  • B3. Blind Man
  • C1. Can You Hum a Tune?
  • C2. Color
  • C3. The Klan
  • D1. Black Man's March
  • D2. Ron's Tune
  • CD track list
    1. Flyin' 4:48
    2. We Need Peace and Love 4:03
    3. (We'd Like To) Pose a Question 3:22
    4. 7 Steps to Nowhere 4:57
    5. Blind Man 2:59
    6. Can You Hum a Tune 2:00
    7. Color 2:30
    8. The Klan 7:42
    9. Black Man's March 3:14
    10. Ron's Tune 4:34
    11. Scratchin' [Live] 5:41
    12. Ron's Tune [Alternate Take – live] 6:34
    13. Bad Luck [Live] 3:06
    14. Blues for L.A. [Live] 2:49

Filmography credits

References

  1. ^ a b c (2003) L.A. Carnival Archived 2007-02-24 at the Wayback Machine. StonesThrow.com. Retrieved 29 May 2007.
  2. ^ a b (2003) Interview with Rick Chudacoff Archived 2007-02-24 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved 29 May 2007.
  3. ^ (nd) Crackin' Retrieved 29 May 2007.
  4. ^ (nd) Chudacoff and Bunetta productions. Retrieved 29 May 2007.
  5. ^ Bunetta productions listed in Wikipedia
  6. ^ Chudacoff productions listed in Wikipedia
  7. ^ (nd) Robbie Dupree albums Robbie Dupree (1980) and Street Corner Heroes (1981). Retrieved 29 May 2007.
  8. ^ (nd) Nashville Archived 2007-06-23 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved 29 May 2007.
  9. ^ (2006) Casino de Paris Poster. Retrieved 29 May 2007.
  10. ^ (2006) Performing at Casino de Paris. Retrieved 29 May 2007.
  11. ^ a b (nd) Leslie Smith. Retrieved 29 May 2007.
  12. ^ a b Not to be confused with the 1968 Peter Sellers film The Party
  13. ^ a b (nd) The Party soundtrack. Retrieved 1 June 2007.
  14. ^ a b (2003) L.A. Carnival re-releases Archived 2007-02-25 at the Wayback Machine StonesThrow.Com. Retrieved 29 May 2007.
  15. ^ (2003) Bring It On Archived 2007-07-08 at the Wayback Machine website. Retrieved 29 May 07.
  16. ^ (2004) San Francisco Bay Guardian Gig Guide for week 26 May 2004. Retrieved 2 June 2007.
  17. ^ (2004) The Giant Peach Archived 2007-10-08 at archive.today. Retrieved 2 June 2007
  18. ^ (2004) Wildflowers Archived 2007-08-03 at archive.today. Retrieved 2 June 2007.
  19. ^ (nd) Discography Crackin'-1. Retrieved 1 June 2007.
  20. ^ (nd) Discography Crackin'. Retrieved 1 June 2007.

Read other articles:

جزء من سلسلة عنرهاب الإسلام قضايا اضطهاد المسلمين الإسلاموفوبيا في وسائل الإعلام الطيران بينما مسلم Airport racial profiling in the United States الصور النمطية للعرب والمسلمين في الولايات المتحدة Islamic scarf controversy in France Head rag tax Minaret controversy in Switzerland مكافحة الجهاد أورابيا تدنيس القرآن الحالة حسب ال...

 

يفتقر محتوى هذه المقالة إلى الاستشهاد بمصادر. فضلاً، ساهم في تطوير هذه المقالة من خلال إضافة مصادر موثوق بها. أي معلومات غير موثقة يمكن التشكيك بها وإزالتها. (نوفمبر 2019) هذه قائمة بتشكيلات الفرق المشاركة في بطولة كأس العالم للأندية 2005 والتي أقيمت في اليابان في الفترة من 11 دي...

 

Artikel ini bukan mengenai Harian Rakyat. 人民日报Rénmín RìbàoHalaman depan pada 1 Oktober 1949(hari RRT didirikan)TipeSurat kabar harianFormatLembar lebarPemilikPartai Komunis TiongkokPenerbitKomite Sentral Partai Komunis TiongkokDidirikan15 Juni 1948BahasaTionghoaPusat 2 Jintai Xilu, Distrik Chaoyang, Beijing Situs webenglish.peopledaily.com.cn (Inggris) www.people.com.cn (Tionghoa Sederhana) People's Daily Hanzi: 人民日报 Alih aksara Mandarin - Hanyu Pinyin: Rénmín Rìbà...

فارنافاس  خريطة الموقع تقسيم إداري البلد اليونان  [1] خصائص جغرافية إحداثيات 38°13′25″N 23°55′25″E / 38.22361111°N 23.92361111°E / 38.22361111; 23.92361111   الارتفاع 453 متر  السكان التعداد السكاني 1342 (resident population of Greece) (2021)1413 (resident population of Greece) (2001)1168 (resident population of Greece) (1991)1326 (reside...

 

Sam Giancana Sam Giancana, all'anagrafe Salvatore Giancana e soprannominato Mo, Momo, Mooney[1] e il Castigamatti (Chicago, 15 giugno 1908 – Oak Park, 19 giugno 1975), è stato un mafioso statunitense di origine italiana. Alcune ipotesi della United States House Select Committee on Assassinations, lo ritengono il mandante dell'assassinio del presidente Kennedy.[2] Indice 1 Biografia 1.1 Giancana e l'omicidio Kennedy 2 Influenza sui media 3 Note 4 Bibliografia 5 Altri progett...

 

Menjadi DiaSingel promosi oleh Tiara Andinidari album Tiara AndiniDirilis17 Desember 2021 (2021-12-17)GenrePopbaladaDurasi3:49LabelUniversal Music IndonesiaPenciptaArsy WidiantoProduserYovie WidiantoAdrian KitutDaftar lagu Tiara Andini8 lagu Menjadi Dia Maafkan Aku #terlanjurmencinta Buktikan Merasa Indah Hadapi Berdua Gemintang Hatiku Janji Setia 365 Video musikMenjadi Dia di YouTube Menjadi Dia adalah lagu dari penyanyi Indonesia, Tiara Andini. Lagu ini dirilis pada 17 Desember 2021 se...

Gay bar in Mexico City, Mexico Nicho Bears and BarInterior bar, 2018AddressLondres 182, Juárez, CuauhtémocMexico CityMexicoCoordinates19°25′27″N 99°09′58″W / 19.42423673228874°N 99.16615950635277°W / 19.42423673228874; -99.16615950635277 Nicho Bears and Bar is a gay bar in Zona Rosa, Mexico City, Mexico.[1] Passport Magazine's Joseph Pedro said the bar offers low-key bear night[s] where you're assigned numbers for secret messages.[2] I...

 

Malayalam poet (1705–1770) Kunjan NambiarKunjan NambiarBorn(1705-05-05)5 May 1705Palakkad, Kerala, IndiaDied1770Ambalappuzha, Kerala, IndiaNationalityIndianOccupationPoet Kunchan Nambiar was a prominent Malayalam poet of the 18th century (1705-1770). Apart from being a prolific poet, Nambiar is also famous as the originator of the dance art form of Thullal, most of his works were written for use in Thullal performances. Social criticism wrapped in humour is the hallmark of his works. Nambia...

 

Radio stationRadio ffnBroadcast areaLower Saxony, Bremen, Hamburg and adjacent areasFrequencyFM: 100.6 – 103.4 MHz, 107.6 MHz (Hameln)DVB-S: Astra 19.2°E at 12.633 GHz horizontally (SR 22,000, FEC 5/6, SID 12654)ProgrammingFormatAdult ContemporaryOwnershipOwnerFunk & Fernsehen Nordwestdeutschland GmbH & Co. KGHistoryFirst air date31 December 1986 (1986-12-31)LinksWebsitewww.ffn.de Station headquarters and studios in the former swimming pool at the Goseriede in Hanove...

Virginia's Eastern Shore AVAWine regionTypeAmerican Viticultural AreaYear established1991[1]CountryUnited StatesPart ofVirginiaOther regions in VirginiaMiddleburg AVA, Monticello AVA, North Fork of Roanoke AVA, Northern Neck George Washington Birthplace AVA, Rocky Knob AVA, Shenandoah Valley AVAClimate regionHumid subtropicalSoil conditionssandy loam[2]Total area436,000 acres (176,443 ha)[2]Size of planted vineyards70 acres (28 ha)[3]Grapes producedC...

 

EconofoodsThe former Dubuque, Iowa Econofoods.Company typePrivateIndustryRetail/GroceryFounded1930 (1930) in Springfield, South Dakota, U.S.HeadquartersWahpeton, North Dakota, United StatesNumber of locations2ProductsBakery, grocery, produce, delicatessen, seafood, bulk foods, snacks, health and beauty products, general merchandiseServicesSupermarketOnline shopping and home deliveryParentSpartanNash (2013–2021)Websitewww.econofoodstores.com An Econofoods in Red Wing, MN in the late eve...

 

Puzzles, board games, or video games based on language Word puzzle redirects here. For the video game, see Word Puzzle (video game). This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: Word game – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (July 2018) (Learn how and when to remove this message) Part of a series...

البهاغافاتا بورانامعلومات عامةالمؤلف قيمة مجهولة اللغة السنسكريتية العنوان الأصلي श्रीमद्भागवतपुराणम् (بالسنسكريتية) النوع الأدبي نصوص مقدسة تعديل - تعديل مصدري - تعديل ويكي بيانات البهاغافاتا بورانا (بالسنسكريتية: भागवतपुराण)‏، هو واحد من أعظم ثمانية ع...

 

→1990 16 أكتوبر 1991 1992← خمسة من أصل عشرة مقاعد غير دائمة في مجلس الأمن التابع للأمم المتحدة أُجريت انتخابات مجلس الأمن التابع للأمم المتحدة لعام 1991 في 16 أكتوبر 1991 خلال الدورة السادسة والأربعين للجمعية العامة للأمم المتحدة، التي عقدت في مقر الأمم المتحدة في مدينة نيويور�...

 

تجمع هروة  - قرية -  تقسيم إداري البلد  اليمن المحافظة محافظة حضرموت المديرية مديرية زمنخ ومنوخ العزلة عزلة زمنح ومنوخ السكان التعداد السكاني 2004 السكان 32   • الذكور 19   • الإناث 13   • عدد الأسر 6   • عدد المساكن 6 معلومات أخرى التوقيت توقيت اليمن (+3 غرين�...

Artikel ini perlu diwikifikasi agar memenuhi standar kualitas Wikipedia. Anda dapat memberikan bantuan berupa penambahan pranala dalam, atau dengan merapikan tata letak dari artikel ini. Untuk keterangan lebih lanjut, klik [tampil] di bagian kanan. Mengganti markah HTML dengan markah wiki bila dimungkinkan. Tambahkan pranala wiki. Bila dirasa perlu, buatlah pautan ke artikel wiki lainnya dengan cara menambahkan [[ dan ]] pada kata yang bersangkutan (lihat WP:LINK untuk keterangan lebih lanjut...

 

1970 California gubernatorial election ← 1966 November 3, 1970 1974 →   Nominee Ronald Reagan Jesse Unruh Party Republican Democratic Popular vote 3,439,174 2,938,607 Percentage 52.84% 45.14% County resultsReagan:      40–50%      50–60%      60–70%      70–80% Unruh:      40–50%      50–60% Governor ...

 

美作大学 大学設置 1967年創立 1915年学校種別 私立設置者 学校法人美作学園本部所在地 岡山県津山市北園町50学部 生活科学部研究科 生活科学研究科人間発達学研究科ウェブサイト https://mimasaka.jp/テンプレートを表示 美作大学(みまさかだいがく、英語: Mimasaka University)は、岡山県津山市北園町に本部を置く私立大学。1915年創立、1967年大学設置。大学の略称は美大(み�...

Cell cycle regulation pathway mTOR signaling pathway. The PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway is an intracellular signaling pathway important in regulating the cell cycle. Therefore, it is directly related to cellular quiescence, proliferation, cancer, and longevity. PI3K activation phosphorylates and activates AKT, localizing it in the plasma membrane.[1] AKT can have a number of downstream effects such as activating CREB,[2] inhibiting p27,[3] localizing FOXO in the cytoplasm,[...

 

Historic building in Tartus, Syria Citadel of Tartusقلعة طرطوسTartus, Syria Fortification wall and moat of the Citadel of TartusCitadel of TartusCoordinates34°53′37″N 35°52′36″E / 34.89361°N 35.87667°E / 34.89361; 35.87667TypeCastleSite informationConditionResidential area The Citadel of Tartus, (Arabic: قلعة طرطوس), is a historic building now mostly a residential area by the Mediterranean Sea in Tartus, Syria. It was one of the most impor...