Leif Höegh & Co is a shipping company founded in 1927 by Norwegian Leif Høegh (1896-1974). Since 2006 the company has been structured as two separate entities, Höegh Autoliners and Höegh LNG, with Leif Höegh & Co acting as a common holding company.
Höegh Autoliners operates pure car/truck carrier (PCTC) vessels, and its main business is the maritime transport and distribution of cargo such as automobiles, trucks, trailers, Mafi roll trailers, heavy construction machinery and further types of rolling freight.
In 1970 a joint venture in between Höegh and Ugland Auto Liners (HUAL) was formed to develop a new leading RORO operator. In the beginning, some passenger ships of Royal Mail Line were converted into car carriers like the Arlanza, becoming Höegh Trotter (formerly Hual Trotter).
Then in March 2000 Leif Höegh & Co acquired the remaining 50% of HUAL, renaming the company Höegh Autoliners, as known today.
In 2008 A.P. Moller became a minority shareholder in Höegh Autoliners, holding 37.5% of shares.
As part of its relationship with Maersk, Höegh Autoliners took over twelve Maersk ships in 2008 (plus the contract of six to be built).[3]
Since 2005, a subdivision (Alliance Navigation LLC) was created to provide regular services via three US flagged ships, for cargo and military equipment requiring carriage under American flag.[9]
Facts and accidents
In May 2014, it was announced that nine Höegh Autoliners PCTC vessels would be managed by Wallem which would deliver technical and crew management from Wallem's Singapore base.[10]
On 25 February 2019, MV Höegh London reported a crew member casualty while sailing in the Mediterranean Sea from Tanger-Med to Gemlik.[12]
The vessel faced an extremely serious storm, that caused severe rolling and consequent unexpected movements of her cargo on the decks. Several vehicles were damaged, and also the bulkhead structure was cracked in several points, with seawater entering in her holds.
While the crew was verifying the seriousness of the damages and attempting the cargo re-lashing, a Chinese crew member was hit by heavy machinery, reporting life threatening injuries and soon after died on board.[13] The ship requested emergency berthing at Pozzallo port to disembark the seafarer, and undertake an inspection of the ship’s seaworthiness.[14]
On 4 June 2020, a serious fire started on MV Höegh Xiamen while alongside JacksonvilleBlount Island port: it burned for three full days, before being successfully extinguished by the Jacksonville Fire and Rescue Department.[15] The vessel had been on a regular monthly service between Europe and US, under Grimaldi Group chartering and operation, transporting cars and used high and heavy machineries, but was eventually declared a total loss.[16]
On 17 July 2020, MV Höegh London collided with a South Korean navysubmarine after departing Masan port, in the direction of its next port of call in China. Both carriers reported minor damage and gashes that required thorough inspections.[17]
Bakka, Dag (1997). Höegh: Shipping through Cycles: Leif Höegh & Co, 1927-1997. Oslo: Leif Höegh & Co. ISBN8291258074.
Crowdy, Michael (1968). Leif Höegh & Co. A/S, Oslo: the firm and the fleet, 1928-1968. Kendal, England: World Ship Society. OCLC2430077.
Egeland, John O. (1975). "Leif Høegh: verket og mannen" [Leif Höegh: The Works and the Man]. Høegh Tidende (in Norwegian) (special number). Oslo: Leif Höegh & Co. OCLC500037125.
Høegh, Leif (1970). I Skipsfartens Tjeneste [In Shipping Service] (in Norwegian). Oslo: Gyldendal Norsk Forlag. OCLC479075867.
Tenold, Stig (2006). Tankers in Trouble: Norwegian shipping and the crisis of the 1970s and 1980s. Research in Maritime History series, no. 32. St. John's, Nfld, Canada: International Maritime Economic History Assoc. ISBN0973893427.