Knickerbocker Stakes
Horse race
The Knickerbocker Stakes is an American Grade III race on turf for Thoroughbred horses run each year at Belmont Park in Elmont, New York . The Knickerbocker is open to three-year-olds and up, and set at a distance of 1+ 1 ⁄8 miles (nine furlongs ). Run in mid October, it currently offers a purse of $200,000.[ 2]
Graded status
Grade 2: 1998–2004, 2017–present
Grade 3: 1973–1997, 2005–2016 [ 1]
Historical notes
The Knickerbocker is named for a fictional character, Diedrich Knickerbocker, from Washington Irving 's Knickerbocker History of New York – a spoof on the imagined colony of New Netherland.
The race was originally run as the Knickerbocker Handicap at Aqueduct Racetrack in late October or early November, although the 1962, 1995 and 2001 renewals were held at Belmont. The race was permanently moved to Belmont Park in 2008 and was changed from a handicap to allowance weight conditions in 2009.
The race has been run at a variety of distances over the years:
1+ 5 ⁄8 miles – 1960, 1961, 1971 to 1974
1+ 3 ⁄8 miles – 1962, 1975, 1976, 1978 to 1986
1+ 3 ⁄16 miles – 1963 to 1969
1+ 5 ⁄16 miles – 1970
1+ 1 ⁄4 miles – 1977, 1995 and 2001
1+ 1 ⁄8 miles – 1987 to 1994, 1996 to 2000, 2002 to present
The Knickerbocker was run in two divisions in 1963, 1967, 1969, 1976, 1977, 1980, 1981, 1982, 1983, and 1985.
In 1977, 1992, 1997 and 2023 the race was switched from turf to dirt due to rain. The 2023 event only fielded a two horse field.
Records
Speed record: (at current distance of 1 1/8 miles on turf)
Za Approval, 1:46.51 ( 2013)
Most wins:
2 – Shady Character (1974, 1975)
2 – Charge d'Affaires (1999, 2000)
2 – Boisterous (2011, 2012)
2 – Blacktype (2017, 2018)
Most wins by a jockey :
Most wins by a trainer :
Most wins by an owner:
Winners
Year
Winner
Age
Jockey
Trainer
Owner
Distance
Time
Win$
2023
Pioneering Spirit
4
José Ortiz
Linda Rice
A. Bianco Holding Limited
11 ⁄8 M
1:51.42
$112,500
2022
King Cause
7
Kendrick Carmouche
Michael J. Maker
Nice Guys Stables
11 ⁄8 M
1:50.06
$150,000
2021
Sacred Life
6
José Ortiz
Chad C. Brown
Michael Dubb, Wonder Stables, Bethlehem Stables & Madaket Stables
11 ⁄8 M
1:46.66
$150,000
2020
Devamani
6
Joel Rosario
Chad C. Brown
Sanford J. Goldfarb
11 ⁄8 M
1:51.78
$110,000
2019
Lucullan
5
Luis Saez
Kiaran McLaughlin
Godolphin Racing LLC
11 ⁄8 M
1:46.87
$110,000
2018
Blacktype
7
Joel Rosario
Christophe Clement
Jump Sucker Stable
11 ⁄8 M
1:48.35
$110,000
2017
Blacktype
6
Joel Rosario
Christophe Clement
Jump Sucker Stable
11 ⁄8 M
1:50.33
$120,000
2016
Heart to Heart
5
Irad Ortiz Jr.
Brian A. Lynch
Terry Hamilton
11 ⁄8 M
1:50.62
$120,000
2015
Messi
5
John R. Velazquez
H. Graham Motion
Gestut Brummerhof
11 ⁄8 M
1:49.70
$120,000
2014
Legendary
5
Sheldon Russell
Niall Saville
Walter Swinburn
11 ⁄8 M
1:51.65
$120,000
2013
Za Approval
5
Joel Rosario
Christophe Clement
Live Oak Racing
11 ⁄8 M
1:46.51
$120,000
2012
Boisterous
5
Jose Lezcano
Claude R. McGaughey III
Phipps Stable
11 ⁄8 M
1:50.26
$60,000
2011
Boisterous
4
John R. Velazquez
Claude R. McGaughey III
Phipps Stable
11 ⁄8 M
1:51.42
$60,000
2010
Violon Sacre
5
Pablo Fragoso
Patrick L. Biancone
Bernard Weill
11 ⁄8 M
1:52.62
$60,000
2009
Operation Red Dawn
7
Rajiv Maragh
Christophe Clement
Dion A. Recachina
11 ⁄8 M
1:50.21
$63,900
2008
Formal Decree
5
Jean-Luc Samyn
Saeed bin Suroor
Godolphin Racing LLC
11 ⁄8 M
1:47.57
$66,840
2007
Fishy Advice
5
Javier Castellano
David G. Donk
Charles K. Marquis
11 ⁄8 M
1:52.06
$67,740
2006
Drum Major
4
Joe Bravo
George R. Weaver
Dogwood Stable
11 ⁄8 M
1:50.59
$68,460
2005
Atlando
4
Jerry Bailey
Pascal Bary
Gary A. Tanaka
11 ⁄8 M
1:50.93
$90,000
2004
Host
4
Christopher DeCarlo
Todd A. Pletcher
Eugene Melnyk & Laura Melnyk
11 ⁄8 M
1:49.80
$90,000
2003
Better Talk Now
4
Edgar Prado
H. Graham Motion
Bushwood Stables
11 ⁄8 M
1:50.40
$90,000
2002
Dawn of the Condor
5
Jorge Chavez
Gary J. Sciacca
Rich Meadow Farm
11 ⁄8 M
1:52.40
$90,000
2001
Sumitas
5
Edgar Prado
Robert J. Frankel
Gary A. Tanaka
11 ⁄4 M
2:02.40
$90,000
2000
Charge d'Affaires
5
José A. Santos
Christophe Clement
Marquise de Moratalla
11 ⁄8 M
1:49.00
$90,000
1999
Charge d'Affaires
4
José A. Santos
Christophe Clement
Marquise de Moratalla
11 ⁄8 M
1:49.00
$66,480
1998
Sahm
4
John R. Velazquez
Kiaran P. McLaughlin
Shadwell Stable
11 ⁄8 M
1:48.60
$67,440
1997
Sir Cat
4
Mike E. Smith
William I. Mott
John R. Murrell
11 ⁄8 M
1:50.00
$69,060
1996
Mr. Bluebird
5
Mike E. Smith
John C. Kimmel
Thomas Warfield
11 ⁄8 M
1:49.20
$69,660
1995
Diplomatic Jet
3
Mike E. Smith
James E. Picou
Fred W. Hooper
11 ⁄4 M
2:04.80
$87,870
1994
Kiri's Clown
5
Mike Luzzi
Philip G. Johnson
Cobble View Stable
11 ⁄8 M
1:49.20
$52,335
1993
River Majesty
4
Mike E. Smith
Christophe Clement
Bruce McNall
11 ⁄8 M
1:54.40
$52,920
1992
Binary Light
3
Jean Cruguet
Patrick J. Kelly
Live Oak Racing
11 ⁄8 M
1:52.60
$56,160
1991
Home of the Free
3
John R. Velazquez
MacKenzie Miller
Rokeby Stable
11 ⁄8 M
1:48.60
$56,070
1990
Who's To Pay
4
Jerry Bailey
MacKenzie Miller
Rokeby Stable
11 ⁄8 M
1:49.20
$57,240
1989
Trans Banner
4
Jean-Luc Samyn
John P. Campo
Casetta Farm
11 ⁄8 M
1:53.60
$58,770
1988
Jimmy's Bronco
4
Jean Cruguet
Michael A. Bray
Michael Hanafin
11 ⁄8 M
1:54.80
$58,590
1987
Laser Lane
4
José A. Santos
H. Allen Jerkens
Centennial Farms
11 ⁄8 M
1:51.60
$73,260
1986
Duluth
4
Jean Cruguet
Thomas J. Kelly
Roslyn Farms
13 ⁄8 M
2:20.80
$55,710
1985-1
Putting Green
5
Eddie Maple
Chester Ross
Seymour Cohn
13 ⁄8 M
2:23.80
$54,405
1985-2
Rocamadour II
6
Jean Cruguet
Frank LaBoccetta Sr.
Twin Bee Stable
13 ⁄8 M
2:24.00
$54,405
1984
He's Vivacious
4
Robbie Davis
Kay E. Jensen
Archie R. Donaldson
13 ⁄8 M
2:26.00
$46,440
1983-1
Four Bases
4
Robert Thibeau Jr.
Gilberto Puentes
Murray M. Garren
13 ⁄8 M
2:17.80
$34,470
1983-2
Piling
5
Eddie Maple
Peter M. Howe
Pillar Farms
13 ⁄8 M
2:19.00
$34,230
1982-1
Half Iced
3
Don MacBeth
Stanley M. Hough
Bertram Firestone
13 ⁄8 M
2:18.20
$33,330
1982-2
If Winter Comes
4
Mike Venezia
Mary M. Cotter
Edward Clucas Jr.
13 ⁄8 M
2:19.60
$33,330
1981-1
Euphrosyne
5
Richard Migliore
Stephen A. DiMauro
William de Burgh
13 ⁄8 M
2:18.40
$33,540
1981-2
Ghazwan
4
Constantino Hernandez
Leonard Imperio
Buckram Oak Farm
13 ⁄8 M
2:20.60
$33,300
1980-1
Foretake
4
John Ruane
Mary L. Edens
Adele W. Paxson
13 ⁄8 M
2:22.20
$33,450
1980-2
Lobsang II
4
Mike Venezia
Victor J. Nickerson
Walter Haefner
13 ⁄8 M
2:23.60
$33,450
1979
French Colonial
4
Jacinto Vásquez
David A. Whiteley
Lazy F Ranch
13 ⁄8 M
2:21.40
$35,880
1978
Fluorescent Light
4
Jean Cruguet
Angel Penna Sr.
Ogden Mills Phipps
13 ⁄8 M
2:14.20
$34,560
1977-1
Dance d'Espoir
5
Jean Cruguet
Floreano Fernandez
Julie Miron
11 ⁄4 M
2:05.00
$26,460
1977-2
Keep the Promise
5
Jean Cruguet
Floreano Fernandez
Jule Fink
11 ⁄4 M
2:04.40
$26,010
1976-1
Javamine
3
Jorge Velásquez
Mackenzie Miller
Cragwood Stables
13 ⁄8 M
2:20.60
$26,100
1976-2
Oilfield
3
Sandy Hawley
Leonard Imperio
Nelson Bunker Hunt
13 ⁄8 M
2:22.60
$26,400
1975
Shady Character
4
Ángel Cordero Jr.
John W. Russell
Ogden Mills Phipps
13 ⁄8 M
2:16.20
$33,900
1974
Shady Character
3
Ángel Cordero Jr.
John W. Russell
Ogden Mills Phipps
15 ⁄8 M
2:41.40
$33,690
1973
Astray
4
Chuck Baltazar
Frank Y. Whiteley Jr.
William Haggin Perry
15 ⁄8 M
2:39.80
$34,710
1972
Triangular
5
John L. Rotz
Nick Combest
Edith Baily Dent
15 ⁄8 M
2:57.20
$16,665
1971
Fresh Alibhai
3
John Ruane
Joseph S. Nash
Joseph S. Nash
15 ⁄8 M
2:57.40
$20,970
1970
Mongo's Pride
3
Carlos H. Marquez
Don Combs
Mrs. Russell L. Reineman
15 ⁄16 M
2:44.00
$19,110
1969-1
Vent du Nord
4
Rudy L. Turcotte
Alfred A. Scotti
Emanuel Mittman
13 ⁄16 M
1:57.60
$15,031
1969-2
Zarco
3
Ron Turcotte
Victor J. Nickerson
Watermill Farm
13 ⁄16 M
1:56.40
$15,031
1968
Flit To
5
Manuel Ycaza
James P. Conway
Robert Lehman
13 ⁄16 M
1:56.00
$19,337
1967-1
Flag
7
Sandino Hernandez
H. Allen Jerkens
Roy C. Kidder
13 ⁄16 M
1:58.00
$14,771
1967-2
Dunderhead
4
Ernest Cardone
H. Allen Jerkens
Anne Jerkens
13 ⁄16 M
1:58.20
$14,934
1966
Rego
3
Hedley Woodhouse
James P. Conway
Niblick Stable
13 ⁄16 M
1:59.60
$19,597
1965
Circus
4
Mike Sorrentino
Sherrill W. Ward
Lazy F Ranch
13 ⁄16 M
1:55.80
$18,655
1964
Third Martini
5
Manuel Ycaza
H. Allen Jerkens
Hobeau Farm
13 ⁄16 M
1:56.20
$19,305
1963-1
Parka
5
Bill Shoemaker
Warren A. Croll Jr.
Pelican Stable
13 ⁄16 M
1:55.20
$14,105
1963-2
Hellenic Hero
5
Hedley Woodhouse
Frank L. Moore
Melanie Farm
13 ⁄16 M
1:54.00
$14,105
1962
The Axe II
4
Bill Shoemaker
John M. Gaver Sr.
Greentree Stable
13 ⁄8 M
2:13.20
$19,532
1961
T.V. Lark
4
Johnny Longden
Paul K. Parker
Preston W. Madden
15 ⁄8 M
2:40.00
$19,077
1960
Quiz Star
4
Bill Shoemaker
Burley E. Parke
Harbor View Farm
15 ⁄8 M
2:49.40
$18,712
References