Type of sabre widely used in the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth
You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in Polish. (February 2017) Click [show] for important translation instructions.
Machine translation, like DeepL or Google Translate, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Wikipedia.
Consider adding a topic to this template: there are already 352 articles in the main category, and specifying|topic= will aid in categorization.
Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing Polish Wikipedia article at [[:pl:Karabela]]; see its history for attribution.
You may also add the template {{Translated|pl|Karabela}} to the talk page.
The word "karabela" does not have well-established etymology, and different versions are suggested.[2]
Zygmunt Gloger suggests derivation from the name of the Iraqi city of Karbala, known for trade of this kind of sabres.[3]
Around 1670, the karabela (from Turkish word karabela: black bane) evolved, based on Ottoman Janissary kilij sabres; it became the most popular sword-form in the Polish army. During 17th and 18th centuries, curved sabers that evolved from Ottoman kilij were widespread throughout Europe.
Another suggestion is that the name originated from the most popular Seldjuk sword named Kara-bela. Other suggestion is that it’s Turkish town Karabel, in the vicinity of İzmir, or the Karabel district in Crimea.[4]
