KDE Software Compilation

KDE Software Compilation
Developer(s)KDE
Initial release1.0 / 12 July 1998; 26 years ago (1998-07-12)
Final release17.12.3 (March 6, 2018; 6 years ago (2018-03-06)) [±][1]
Written inMainly C++ (Qt), some C
Operating systemEntire DE: Unix-like with X11 or Wayland and also Windows XP–7.[2]
Applications only: Mac OS X 10.4–10.6
Available in86 languages[3]
List of languages
  • Full (52): Arabic, Basque, Bosnian, Brazilian Portuguese, British English, Catalan, Catalan (Valencian), Chinese Simplified, Chinese Traditional, Croatian, Czech, Danish, Dutch, Esperanto, Estonian, Farsi (Persian), Finnish, French, Galician, German, Greek, Hebrew, Hindi, Hungarian, Icelandic, Indonesian, Interlingua, Irish Gaelic, Italian, Japanese, Kazakh, Khmer, Korean, Latvian, Lithuanian, Low Saxon, Marathi, Norwegian Bokmål, Norwegian Nynorsk, Polish, Portuguese, Punjabi, Romanian, Russian, Serbian, Slovak, Slovenian, Spanish, Swedish, Turkish, Ukrainian, Uyghur
  • Partial (34): Afrikaans, Armenian, Assamese, Asturian, Belarusian (Latin), Bengali, Bengali (India), Breton, Bulgarian, Chhattisgarhi, West Frisian, Gujarati, Kannada, Kashubian, Kurdish, Macedonian, Maithili, Malay, Malayalam, Northern Sami, Oriya, Pashto, Sinhala, Tajik, Tamil, Tatarish, Telugu, Thai, Upper Sorbian, Uzbek, Uzbek (Cyrillic), Vietnamese, Walloon
TypeDesktop environment
LicenseGNU GPL, GNU LGPL, BSD License, MIT License[4]
Websitewww.kde.org

The KDE Software Compilation (KDE SC) was an umbrella term for the desktop environment plus a range of included applications produced by KDE. From its 1.0 release in July 1998 until the release of version 4.4 in February 2010, the Software Compilation was simply known as KDE, which stood for K Desktop Environment until the rebrand.[5] The then called KDE SC was used from 4.4 onward until the final release 4.14 in July 2014. It consisted of the KDE Plasma 4 desktop and those KDE applications, whose development teams chose to follow the Software Compilation's release schedule. After that, the KDE SC was split into three separate product entities: KDE Plasma, KDE Frameworks and KDE Applications, each with their own independent release schedules.

History

Origins

KDE was founded in 1996 by Matthias Ettrich, who was then a student at the University of Tübingen. At the time, he was troubled by certain aspects of the Unix desktop. Among his qualms was that none of the applications looked, felt, or worked alike. He proposed the formation of not only a set of applications, but, rather, a desktop environment, in which users could expect things to look, feel and work consistently. He also wanted to make this desktop easy to use; one of his complaints with desktop applications of the time was that his girlfriend could not use them. His initial Usenet post spurred a lot of interest, and the KDE project was born.[6]

Ettrich chose to use Trolltech's Qt framework for the KDE project. Other programmers quickly started developing KDE/Qt applications, and by early 1997, a few applications were being released.

First series

K Desktop Environment 1.0
Main article: K Desktop Environment 1

On 12 July 1998, K Desktop Environment 1.0 was released. In November 1998, the Qt toolkit was dual-licensed under the free/open source Q Public License (QPL) and a proprietary license for proprietary software developers. Debate continued about compatibility with the GNU General Public License (GPL), so in September 2000, Trolltech made the Unix version of the Qt libraries available under the GPL, in addition to the QPL. Trolltech continued to require licenses for developing proprietary software with Qt. The core libraries of KDE are collectively licensed under the GNU LGPL, but the only way for proprietary software to make use of them was to be developed under the terms of the Qt proprietary license.

Second series

K Desktop Environment 2.0
Main article: K Desktop Environment 2

Beginning 23 October 2000, the second series of releases, K Desktop Environment 2, introduced significant technological improvements.[7] These included DCOP (Desktop COmmunication Protocol), KIO (an application I/O library), KParts (a component object model, which allows an application to embed another within itself), and KHTML (an HTML rendering and drawing engine).[7]

Pre-fourth series

KDE 3.2 with Konqueror and the About screen[8]
Main article: K Desktop Environment 3

The third series was much larger than previous series, consisting of six major releases starting on 3 April 2002. The API changes between K Desktop Environment 2 and K Desktop Environment 3 were comparatively minor, meaning that the KDE 3 can be seen as largely a continuation of the K Desktop Environment 2 series. All releases of K Desktop Environment 3 were built upon Qt 3, which was only released under the GPL for Linux and Unix-like operating systems, including Mac OS X. It is marked stable running on Mac OS X since 2008. Unlike KDE SC 4, however, it requires an X11 server to operate.[9] In 2002, members of the KDE on Cygwin project began porting the GPL licensed Qt/X11 code base to Windows.[10]

Fourth series

Latest Plasma Desktop in KDE Software Compilation 4.10
Main article: KDE Software Compilation 4

KDE Software Compilation 4, first released on 11 January 2008, is based on Qt 4, which is also released under the GPL for Windows and Mac OS X. Therefore, KDE SC 4 applications can be compiled and run natively on these operating systems as well. KDE Software Compilation 4 on Mac OS X is currently considered beta,[11] while on Windows it is not in the final state, so applications can be unsuitable for day to day use.[12][13]

KDE SC 4 includes many new technologies and technical changes. The centerpiece is a redesigned desktop and panels collectively called Plasma, which replaces Kicker, KDesktop, and SuperKaramba by integrating their functionality into one piece of technology; Plasma is intended to be more configurable for those wanting to update the decades-old desktop metaphor. There are a number of new frameworks, including Phonon (a new multimedia interface making KDE independent of any one specific media backend) Solid (an API for network and portable devices), and Decibel (a new communication framework to integrate all communication protocols into the desktop). Also featured is a metadata and search framework, incorporating Strigi as a full-text file indexing service, and NEPOMUK with KDE integration.[14]

Starting with Qt 4.5, Qt was also made available under the LGPL version 2.1,[15] a major step for KDE adoption in corporate and proprietary environments, as the LGPL permits proprietary applications to link to libraries licensed under the LGPL.

Post-fourth series

KDE Plasma 5.26 with Breeze Twilight theme, mix of dark and light color scheme.

As of August 2014, KDE no longer provides synchronized releases of the entire software compilation; instead the software is split into three parts:

  • KDE Frameworks 5, a collection of libraries and software frameworks (5.0 released on July 7, 2014, and new major releases are made monthly)[16]
  • KDE Plasma 5, a desktop environment (5.0 released on July 15, 2014, and new major releases are made every three months)[17]
  • KDE Applications, a bundle of applications and supporting libraries (14.12 was the first version incorporating Frameworks 5 based applications, and introduced date-based version numbers).[18]

Major changes include a move from Qt 4 to Qt 5, support for the next-generation display server protocol Wayland, support for the next-generation rendering API Vulkan and modularization of the KDE core libraries.[19] Initial releases of Frameworks 5 and Plasma 5 were made available in July 2014.[16][17]

The releases KDE Frameworks 5, KDE Plasma 5 and KDE Applications 5 are not one singular entity. These parts have been only released together, and cobbling them up under one name really has not been helpful. 3rd party developers thought they would only target Plasma Workspaces, Plasma users have thought you’ll only be able to run “KDE apps”, potential users of applications will assume that you can only use them inside Plasma workspaces — all of them untrue, all of them taken right out of my daily experience.[20]

Development

Source code

KDE SC releases are made to the KDE FTP server[21] in the form of source code with configure scripts, which are compiled by operating system vendors and integrated with the rest of their systems before distribution. Most vendors use only stable and tested versions of KDE SC, providing it in the form of easily installable, pre-compiled packages. The source code of every stable and development version of KDE SC is stored in the KDE source code repository, using Git.[22] KDE Platform is licensed under the LGPL, BSD license, MIT license, or X11 license. Applications also allow GPL. Documentation also allow FDL. CMake modules must be licensed under the BSD licence.[23]

Major releases

Major releases are releases that begin a series (version number X.0). These releases are allowed to break binary compatibility with the predecessor, or to put it differently, all following releases (X.1, X.2, ...) will guarantee binary portability (API & ABI). This means, for instance, that software that was developed for KDE 3.0 will work on all (future) KDE 3 releases; however, an application developed for KDE 2 is not guaranteed to be able to make use of the KDE 3 libraries. KDE major version numbers follow the Qt release cycle, meaning that KDE SC 4 is based on Qt 4, while KDE 3 was based on Qt 3.

Qt 5.0 was released 19 December 2012, Qt 5.2 12 December 2013. And for example KDE Frameworks 5.21.0 requires Qt >= 5.4, and no longer supports Qt 5.3 (cf. Qt version history).

Standard releases

There are two main types of standard releases: Feature releases and bugfix releases.

Feature releases have two version numbers, for example 3.5 and contain new features. As soon as a feature release is ready and announced, work on the next feature release starts. A feature release needs several months to be finished and many bugs that are fixed during this time are backported to the stable branch, meaning that these fixes are incorporated into the last stable release by bugfix releases. During the KDE SC 4 series, KDE SC had a feature release roughly every six months. Since the split, KDE Plasma releases a new feature version roughly every 3–4 months.

Bugfix releases have three version numbers, e.g. KDE 1.1.1, and focus on fixing bugs, minor glitches, and making small usability improvements. Bugfix releases in general do not allow new features, although some releases include small enhancements. A shortened release schedule is used. Starting with the KDE SC 4 series, KDE SC has a maintenance release roughly every month, except during the month of a feature release, while with Plasma 5, bugfix releases tend to happen even shorter like 2–3 weeks.

Release cycle

Timeline of major releases
Date Release
14 October 1996 Project announced by Matthias Ettrich[24]
KDE 1
12 July 1998 KDE 1.0[25]
6 February 1999 KDE 1.1[26]
KDE 2
23 October 2000 KDE 2.0[27]
26 February 2001 KDE 2.1[28]
15 August 2001 KDE 2.2[29]
KDE 3
3 April 2002 KDE 3.0[30]
28 January 2003 KDE 3.1[31]
3 February 2004 KDE 3.2[32]
19 August 2004 KDE 3.3[33]
16 March 2005 KDE 3.4[34]
29 November 2005 KDE 3.5[35]
KDE SC 4
11 January 2008 KDE 4.0[36]
29 July 2008 KDE 4.1[37]
27 January 2009 KDE 4.2[38]
4 August 2009 KDE 4.3[39]
9 February 2010 KDE SC 4.4[40]
10 August 2010 KDE SC 4.5[41]
26 January 2011 KDE SC 4.6[42]
27 July 2011 KDE SC 4.7[43]
25 January 2012 KDE SC 4.8[44]
1 August 2012 KDE SC 4.9[45]
5 February 2013 KDE SC 4.10[46]
14 August 2013 KDE SC 4.11[47] KDE Plasma 4 feature freeze + LTS until August 2015
18 December 2013 KDE SC 4.12[48]
16 April 2014 KDE SC 4.13[49]
31 July 2014 KDE SC 4.14 released; Some Applications are based on KDE Platform 4, some on KDE Frameworks 5[50]
KDE Qt5-based software
Date Release Date Release Date Release
KDE Frameworks 5 KDE Plasma 5 KDE Applications / KDE Gear
7 July 2014 KDE Frameworks 5.0[51] 15 July 2014 KDE Plasma 5.0[52]
7 August 2014 KDE Frameworks 5.1[53]
12 September 2014 KDE Frameworks 5.2[54]
7 October 2014 KDE Frameworks 5.3[55] 15 October 2014 KDE Plasma 5.1[56]
6 November 2014 KDE Frameworks 5.4[57]
11 December 2014 KDE Frameworks 5.5[58] 17 December 2014 KDE Applications 14.12[59]
8 January 2015 KDE Frameworks 5.6[60] 27 January 2015 KDE Plasma 5.2[61]
14 February 2015 KDE Frameworks 5.7[62]
13 March 2015 KDE Frameworks 5.8[63]
10 April 2015 KDE Frameworks 5.9[64] 28 April 2015 KDE Plasma 5.3[65] 15 April 2015 KDE Applications 15.04[66]
8 May 2015 KDE Frameworks 5.10[67]
12 June 2015 KDE Frameworks 5.11[68]
10 July 2015 KDE Frameworks 5.12[69]
12 August 2015 KDE Frameworks 5.13[70] 25 August 2015 KDE Plasma 5.4[71] 19 August 2015 KDE Applications 15.08[72]
12 September 2015 KDE Frameworks 5.14[73]
10 October 2015 KDE Frameworks 5.15[74]
13 November 2015 KDE Frameworks 5.16[75]
12 December 2015 KDE Frameworks 5.17[76] 8 December 2015 KDE Plasma 5.5[77] 16 December 2015 KDE Applications 15.12[78]
9 January 2016 KDE Frameworks 5.18[79]
13 February 2016 KDE Frameworks 5.19[80]
13 March 2016 KDE Frameworks 5.20[81] 22 March 2016 KDE Plasma 5.6[82]
9 April 2016 KDE Frameworks 5.21[83] 20 April 2016 KDE Applications 16.04 LTS[84]
15 May 2016 KDE Frameworks 5.22[85]
13 June 2016 KDE Frameworks 5.23[86]
9 July 2016 KDE Frameworks 5.24[87] 5 July 2016 KDE Plasma 5.7[88]
13 August 2016 KDE Frameworks 5.25[89] 18 August 2016 KDE Applications 16.08[90]
10 September 2016 KDE Frameworks 5.26[91]
8 October 2016 KDE Frameworks 5.27[92] 4 October 2016 KDE Plasma 5.8 LTS[93]
15 November 2016 KDE Frameworks 5.28[94]
12 December 2016 KDE Frameworks 5.29[95] 15 December 2016 KDE Applications 16.12[96]
14 January 2017 KDE Frameworks 5.30[97] 31 January 2017 KDE Plasma 5.9[98]
11 February 2017 KDE Frameworks 5.31[99]
11 March 2017 KDE Frameworks 5.32[100]
8 April 2017 KDE Frameworks 5.33[101] 20 April 2017 KDE Applications 17.04[102]
13 May 2017 KDE Frameworks 5.34[103] 30 May 2017 KDE Plasma 5.10[104]
10 Jun 2017 KDE Frameworks 5.35[105]
8 July 2017 KDE Frameworks 5.36[106]
13 August 2017 KDE Frameworks 5.37[107] 17 August 2017 KDE Applications 17.08[108]
9 September 2017 KDE Frameworks 5.38[109]
14 October 2017 KDE Frameworks 5.39[110] 10 October 2017 KDE Plasma 5.11[111]
11 November 2017 KDE Frameworks 5.40[112]
10 December 2017 KDE Frameworks 5.41[113] 14 December 2017 KDE Applications 17.12[114]
13 January 2018 KDE Frameworks 5.42[115]
12 February 2018 KDE Frameworks 5.43[116] 6 February 2018 KDE Plasma 5.12 LTS[117]
10 March 2018 KDE Frameworks 5.44[118]
14 April 2018 KDE Frameworks 5.45[119] 19 April 2018 KDE Applications 18.04 LTS[120]
12 May 2018 KDE Frameworks 5.46[121]
9 June 2018 KDE Frameworks 5.47[122] 12 June 2018 KDE Plasma 5.13[123]
14 July 2018 KDE Frameworks 5.48[124]
11 August 2018 KDE Frameworks 5.49[125] 16 August 2018 KDE Applications 18.08[126]
8 September 2018 KDE Frameworks 5.50[127]
15 October 2018 KDE Frameworks 5.51[128] 9 October 2018 KDE Plasma 5.14[129]
10 November 2018 KDE Frameworks 5.52[130]
8 December 2018 KDE Frameworks 5.53[131] 13 December 2018 KDE Applications 18.12[132]
12 January 2019 KDE Frameworks 5.54[133]
9 February 2019 KDE Frameworks 5.55[134] 12 February 2019 KDE Plasma 5.15[135]
9 March 2019 KDE Frameworks 5.56[136]
13 April 2019 KDE Frameworks 5.57[137] 18 April 2019 KDE Applications 19.04[138]
13 May 2019 KDE Frameworks 5.58[139]
8 June 2019 KDE Frameworks 5.59[140] 11 June 2019 KDE Plasma 5.16[141]
13 July 2019 KDE Frameworks 5.60[142]
10 August 2019 KDE Frameworks 5.61[143] 15 August 2019 KDE Applications 19.08[144]
14 September 2019 KDE Frameworks 5.62[145]
12 October 2019 KDE Frameworks 5.63[146] 15 October 2019 KDE Plasma 5.17[147]
10 November 2019 KDE Frameworks 5.64[148]
14 December 2019 KDE Frameworks 5.65[149] 12 December 2019 KDE Applications 19.12[150]
11 January 2020 KDE Frameworks 5.66[151]
2 February 2020 KDE Frameworks 5.67[152] 11 February 2020 KDE Plasma 5.18 LTS[153]
7 March 2020 KDE Frameworks 5.68[154]
5 April 2020 KDE Frameworks 5.69[155] 23 April 2020 KDE Applications 20.04 LTS[156]
2 May 2020 KDE Frameworks 5.70[157]
6 June 2020 KDE Frameworks 5.71[158] 9 June 2020 KDE Plasma 5.19[159]
4 July 2020 KDE Frameworks 5.72[160]
1 August 2020 KDE Frameworks 5.73[161] 13 August 2020 KDE Applications 20.08[162]
6 September 2020 KDE Frameworks 5.74[163]
10 October 2020 KDE Frameworks 5.75[164] 13 October 2020 KDE Plasma 5.20[165]
7 November 2020 KDE Frameworks 5.76[166]
12 December 2020 KDE Frameworks 5.77[167] 10 December 2020 KDE Applications 20.12[168]
9 January 2021 KDE Frameworks 5.78[169]
13 February 2021 KDE Frameworks 5.79[170] 16 February 2021 KDE Plasma 5.21[171]
13 March 2021 KDE Frameworks 5.80[172]
10 April 2021 KDE Frameworks 5.81[173] 22 April 2021 KDE Gear 21.04[174]
8 May 2021 KDE Frameworks 5.82[175]
12 June 2021 KDE Frameworks 5.83[176] 8 June 2021 KDE Plasma 5.22[177]
10 July 2021 KDE Frameworks 5.84[178]
13 August 2021 KDE Frameworks 5.85[179] 12 August 2021 KDE Gear 21.08[180]
11 September 2021 KDE Frameworks 5.86[181]
9 October 2021 KDE Frameworks 5.87[182] 14 October 2021 KDE Plasma 5.23[183]
13 November 2021 KDE Frameworks 5.88[184]
11 December 2021 KDE Frameworks 5.89[185] 9 December 2021 KDE Gear 21.12[186]
8 January 2022 KDE Frameworks 5.90[187]
13 February 2022 KDE Frameworks 5.91[188] 8 February 2022 KDE Plasma 5.24 LTS[189]
12 March 2022 KDE Frameworks 5.92[190]
9 April 2022 KDE Frameworks 5.93[191] 21 April 2022 KDE Gear 22.04 LTS[192]
14 May 2022 KDE Frameworks 5.94[193]
12 June 2022 KDE Frameworks 5.95[194] 14 June 2022 KDE Plasma 5.25[195]
9 July 2022 KDE Frameworks 5.96[196]
14 August 2022 KDE Frameworks 5.97[197] 18 August 2022 KDE Gear 22.08[198]
12 September 2022 KDE Frameworks 5.98[199]
9 October 2022 KDE Frameworks 5.99[200] 11 October 2022 KDE Plasma 5.26[201]
14 November 2022 KDE Frameworks 5.100[202]
10 December 2022 KDE Frameworks 5.101[203] 8 December 2022 KDE Gear 22.12[204]
14 January 2023 KDE Frameworks 5.102[205]
11 February 2023 KDE Frameworks 5.103[206] 14 February 2023 KDE Plasma 5.27 LTS[207]
12 March 2023 KDE Frameworks 5.104[208]
8 April 2023 KDE Frameworks 5.105[209] 20 April 2023 KDE Gear 23.04[210]
13 May 2023 KDE Frameworks 5.106[211]
10 June 2023 KDE Frameworks 5.107[212]
8 July 2023 KDE Frameworks 5.108[213]
17 August 2023 KDE Frameworks 5.109[214] 24 August 2023 KDE Gear 23.08[215]
10 September 2023 KDE Frameworks 5.110[216]
18 October 2023 KDE Frameworks 5.111[217]
12 November 2023 KDE Frameworks 5.112[218]
14 December 2023 KDE Frameworks 5.113[219]
13 January 2024 KDE Frameworks 5.114[220]
10 February 2024 KDE Frameworks 5.115[221]
19 May 2024 KDE Frameworks 5.116[222]
KDE Qt6-based software
Date Release Date Release Date Release
KDE Frameworks 6 KDE Plasma 6 KDE Gear
28 February 2024 KDE Frameworks 6.0[223] 28 February 2024 KDE Plasma 6.0[223] 28 February 2024 KDE Gear 24.02[223]
12 April 2024 KDE Frameworks 6.1[224]
10 May 2024 KDE Frameworks 6.2[225] 23 May 2024 KDE Gear 24.05[226]
7 June 2024 KDE Frameworks 6.3[227] 18 June 2024 KDE Plasma 6.1[228]
12 July 2024 KDE Frameworks 6.4[229]
9 August 2024 KDE Frameworks 6.5[230] 22 August 2024 KDE Gear 24.08[231]
13 September 2024 KDE Frameworks 6.6[232]
11 October 2024 KDE Frameworks 6.7[233] 8 October 2024 KDE Plasma 6.2[234]

The KDE team releases new versions on a regular basis.

Lines of Code

Implementation

Most KDE software uses Qt which runs on most Unix and Unix-like systems (including Mac OS X), Android and Microsoft Windows. As of 2011 CMake serves as the build tool. This allows KDE to support a wider range of platforms, including Windows.[237] GNU gettext is used for translation. Doxygen is used to generate api documentation.[238]

Overview

  • KDE Software Compilation: KDE Software Compilation (KDE SC) is the coordinated releases of new software versions, gathering elements from the previous components to build an integrated core of software. The KDE SC is not a product as a single entity.
  • Calligra Suite: Integrated office suite.
  • KDEWebdev: Web development tools.
  • KDE-Extragear: Extragear is a collection of applications associated with KDE. Those applications are not part the official software compilation, but they are still part of the project.
  • KDE-Playground: This package contains pre-release and unstable software. It is a place for applications to mature.[239]

Packages

Default login sound of KDE SC

The Software Compilation consists of the following packages:

Base technologies

Applications

For a more comprehensive list, see KDE Applications.
The Kontact personal information manager and Konqueror file manager/web browser running on KDE Plasma 5.2

Major applications by KDE Software Compilation include:

Licensing

In November 1998, the Qt framework was dual-licensed under the free and open-source Q Public License (QPL) and a commercial license for proprietary software developers. The same year, the KDE Free Qt foundation was created which guarantees that Qt would fall under a variant of the very liberal BSD license should Trolltech cease to exist or no free version of Qt be released during 12 months.[241]

Debate continued about compatibility with the GNU General Public License (GPL), hence in September 2000 Trolltech made the Unix version of the Qt libraries available under the GPL in addition to the QPL which eliminated the concerns of the Free Software Foundation.[242] Trolltech continued to require licenses for developing proprietary software with Qt. The core libraries of KDE are collectively licensed under the GNU LGPL but the only way for proprietary software to make use of them was to be developed under the terms of the Qt proprietary license.

Starting with Qt 4.5, Qt was also made available under the LGPL version 2.1,[243] now allowing proprietary applications to legally use the open source Qt version.

See also

References

  1. ^ "KDE Ships KDE Applications and Platform 17.12.3". KDE. 6 March 2018. Retrieved 23 March 2018.
  2. ^ "Replace Windows Shell with KDE Plasma Desktop".
  3. ^ "KDE Localization statistics".
  4. ^ "KDE Licensing Policy". Retrieved 6 November 2010.
  5. ^ Repositioning the KDE Brand
  6. ^ Ettrich, Matthias (14 October 1996). "New Project: Kool Desktop Environment (KDE)". Newsgroup: de.comp.os.linux.misc. Usenet: [email protected]. Retrieved 29 December 2006.
  7. ^ a b KDE 2.0 Release Announcement
  8. ^ Seigo, Aaron. "milestones". Retrieved 10 November 2008.
  9. ^ "Projects/KDE on Mac OS X/KDE 3 - KDE TechBase". Archived from the original on 27 September 2015. Retrieved 28 February 2022.
  10. ^ Q../Windows Edition history Archived 31 July 2010 at the Wayback Machine, 5 June 2006
  11. ^ "KDE 4 Mac". KDE. 7 July 2007. Archived from the original on 11 November 2010. Retrieved 6 November 2010.
  12. ^ "The KDE on Windows Project". KDE. 7 July 2007. Archived from the original on 19 April 2010. Retrieved 6 November 2010.
  13. ^ "KDE on Windows at TechBase". KDE. 5 November 2009. Retrieved 6 November 2010.
  14. ^ NEPOMUK-KDE Archived 25 August 2010 at the Wayback Machine
  15. ^ Paul, Ryan. "LGPL License Option Added to Qt". Nokia. Archived from the original on 19 May 2011.
  16. ^ a b "KDE Frameworks 5.0 Release Announcement". 7 July 2014. Retrieved 7 July 2014.
  17. ^ a b "KDE Plasma 5.0 Release Announcement". 15 July 2014. Retrieved 15 July 2014.
  18. ^ Albert Astals Cid (23 August 2014). "KDE Community plans for Releases in the Future".
  19. ^ Kügler, Sebastian (24 April 2013). "Plasma Pow-wow Produces Detailed Plans for Workspace Convergence". Dot.kde.org.
  20. ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 19 April 2021. Retrieved 6 March 2014.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  21. ^ "KDE stable release ftp server". Archived from the original on 20 October 2014. Retrieved 24 January 2011.
  22. ^ "KDE Projects". Retrieved 31 December 2010.
  23. ^ "KDE Licensing Policy". Retrieved 6 November 2010.
  24. ^ Matthias Ettrich original posting
  25. ^ "KDE 1.0 Release Announcement". 12 July 1998. Retrieved 27 March 2008.
  26. ^ KDE News Archive for February 1999 Archived 22 December 2008 at the Wayback Machine referring to the release of version 1.1
  27. ^ KDE press release for version 2.0
  28. ^ KDE press release for version 2.1
  29. ^ KDE press release for version 2.2
  30. ^ KDE press release for version 3.0
  31. ^ KDE press release for version 3.1
  32. ^ KDE press release for version 3.2
  33. ^ KDE press release for version 3.3
  34. ^ KDE press release for version 3.4
  35. ^ KDE press release for version 3.5
  36. ^ "KDE 4.0 Release Schedule". Retrieved 1 December 2007.
  37. ^ "KDE 4.1 Release Schedule". Retrieved 29 August 2008.
  38. ^ "KDE 4.2 Release Schedule". Retrieved 27 January 2009.
  39. ^ "KDE 4.3 Release Schedule". Retrieved 4 August 2009.
  40. ^ "KDE 4.4 README". Retrieved 4 August 2009.
  41. ^ "KDE SC 4.5 Release Announcement". 10 August 2010. Retrieved 10 August 2010.
  42. ^ "KDE SC 4.6 Release Announcement". 26 January 2011. Retrieved 27 January 2011.
  43. ^ "KDE SC 4.7 Release Announcement". 27 July 2011. Retrieved 28 July 2011.
  44. ^ "KDE SC 4.8 Release Announcement". 25 January 2012. Retrieved 25 January 2012.
  45. ^ "KDE SC 4.9 Release Announcement". Retrieved 1 August 2012.
  46. ^ "KDE SC 4.10 Release Announcement". 6 February 2013. Retrieved 7 February 2013.
  47. ^ "KDE SC 4.11 Release Announcement". 14 August 2013. Retrieved 15 August 2013.
  48. ^ "KDE SC 4.12 Release Announcement". 18 December 2013. Retrieved 18 December 2013.
  49. ^ "KDE SC 4.13 Release Announcement". 16 April 2014. Retrieved 19 May 2014.
  50. ^ "KDE SC 4.14 Release Announcement". 20 August 2014. Retrieved 20 August 2014.
  51. ^ "KDE Frameworks 5.0 Release Announcement". Retrieved 7 July 2014.
  52. ^ "KDE Plasma 5.0 Release Announcement". 15 July 2014. Retrieved 15 July 2014.
  53. ^ "KDE Frameworks 5.1 Release Announcement". Retrieved 7 August 2014.
  54. ^ "Release of KDE Frameworks 5.2.0". KDE. 12 September 2014. Retrieved 15 September 2014.
  55. ^ "Release of KDE Frameworks 5.3.0". KDE. 7 October 2014. Retrieved 16 November 2014.
  56. ^ "KDE Plasma 5.1 Release Announcement". 15 October 2014. Retrieved 16 November 2014.
  57. ^ "Release of KDE Frameworks 5.4.0". KDE. 6 November 2014. Retrieved 16 November 2014.
  58. ^ "Release of KDE Frameworks 5.5.0". KDE. 11 December 2014. Retrieved 13 March 2015.
  59. ^ "KDE Ships KDE Applications 14.12.0". 17 December 2014. Retrieved 25 April 2015.
  60. ^ "Release of KDE Frameworks 5.6.0". KDE. 8 January 2015. Retrieved 13 March 2015.
  61. ^ "KDE Ships Plasma 5.2". 27 January 2015. Retrieved 4 February 2015.
  62. ^ "Release of KDE Frameworks 5.7.0". KDE. 14 February 2015. Retrieved 13 March 2015.
  63. ^ "Release of KDE Frameworks 5.8.0". KDE. 13 March 2015. Retrieved 13 March 2015.
  64. ^ "Release of KDE Frameworks 5.9.0". KDE. 11 April 2015. Retrieved 30 April 2015.
  65. ^ "KDE Ships Plasma 5.3". 28 April 2015. Retrieved 29 April 2015.
  66. ^ "KDE Ships KDE Applications 15.04.0". 15 April 2015. Retrieved 21 April 2015.
  67. ^ "Release of KDE Frameworks 5.10.0". KDE. 8 May 2015. Retrieved 21 May 2015.
  68. ^ "Release of KDE Frameworks 5.11.0". KDE. 12 June 2015. Retrieved 15 June 2015.
  69. ^ "Release of KDE Frameworks 5.12.0". KDE. 10 July 2015. Retrieved 26 August 2015.
  70. ^ "Release of KDE Frameworks 5.13.0". KDE. 12 August 2015. Retrieved 26 August 2015.
  71. ^ "KDE Ships Plasma 5.4.0". 25 August 2015. Retrieved 26 August 2015.
  72. ^ "KDE Ships KDE Applications 15.08.0". 19 August 2015. Retrieved 26 August 2015.
  73. ^ "Release of KDE Frameworks 5.14.0". KDE. 12 September 2015. Retrieved 6 December 2015.
  74. ^ "Release of KDE Frameworks 5.15.0". KDE. 10 October 2015. Retrieved 6 December 2015.
  75. ^ "Release of KDE Frameworks 5.16.0". KDE. 13 November 2015. Retrieved 6 December 2015.
  76. ^ "Release of KDE Frameworks 5.17.0". KDE. 12 December 2015. Retrieved 14 December 2015.
  77. ^ "KDE Ships Plasma 5.5.0". 8 December 2015. Retrieved 8 December 2015.
  78. ^ "KDE Ships KDE Applications 15.12.0". 16 December 2015. Retrieved 16 December 2015.
  79. ^ "Release of KDE Frameworks 5.18.0". KDE. 9 January 2016. Retrieved 23 March 2016.
  80. ^ "Release of KDE Frameworks 5.19.0". KDE. 13 February 2016. Retrieved 23 March 2016.
  81. ^ "Release of KDE Frameworks 5.20.0". KDE. 13 March 2016. Retrieved 23 March 2016.
  82. ^ "KDE Ships Plasma 5.6.0". 22 March 2016. Retrieved 23 March 2016.
  83. ^ "Release of KDE Frameworks 5.21.0". KDE. 9 April 2016. Retrieved 9 April 2016.
  84. ^ "KDE Ships KDE Applications 16.04.0". 20 April 2016.
  85. ^ "Release of KDE Frameworks 5.22.0". KDE. 15 May 2016. Retrieved 3 June 2016.
  86. ^ "Release of KDE Frameworks 5.23.0". KDE. 13 June 2016. Retrieved 10 July 2016.
  87. ^ "Release of KDE Frameworks 5.24.0". KDE. 9 July 2016. Retrieved 10 July 2016.
  88. ^ "KDE Ships Plasma 5.7.0". 5 July 2016. Retrieved 19 July 2016.
  89. ^ "Release of KDE Frameworks 5.25.0". KDE. 13 August 2016. Retrieved 10 July 2016.
  90. ^ "KDE Ships KDE Applications 16.08.0". 18 August 2016.
  91. ^ "Release of KDE Frameworks 5.26.0". KDE. 10 September 2016. Retrieved 8 October 2016.
  92. ^ "Release of KDE Frameworks 5.27.0". KDE. 10 October 2016. Retrieved 8 October 2016.
  93. ^ "KDE Ships Plasma 5.8 LTS". 4 October 2016. Retrieved 8 October 2016.
  94. ^ "Release of KDE Frameworks 5.28.0". KDE. 15 November 2016. Retrieved 16 November 2016.
  95. ^ "Release of KDE Frameworks 5.29.0". KDE. 12 December 2016. Retrieved 13 December 2016.
  96. ^ "KDE Ships KDE Applications 16.12.0". 15 December 2016.
  97. ^ "Release of KDE Frameworks 5.30.0". KDE. 14 January 2017. Retrieved 31 January 2017.
  98. ^ "KDE Ships Plasma 5.9". 31 January 2017. Retrieved 31 January 2017.
  99. ^ "Release of KDE Frameworks 5.31.0". KDE. 11 February 2017. Retrieved 5 March 2017.
  100. ^ "Release of KDE Frameworks 5.32.0". KDE. 11 March 2017. Retrieved 17 April 2017.
  101. ^ "Release of KDE Frameworks 5.33.0". KDE. 8 April 2017. Retrieved 17 April 2017.
  102. ^ "KDE Ships KDE Applications 17.04.0". 20 April 2017. Retrieved 18 July 2017.
  103. ^ "Release of KDE Frameworks 5.34.0". KDE. 13 April 2017. Retrieved 18 July 2017.
  104. ^ "KDE Ships Plasma 5.10". 30 May 2017. Retrieved 30 August 2017.
  105. ^ "Release of KDE Frameworks 5.35.0". KDE. 10 June 2017. Retrieved 18 July 2017.
  106. ^ "Release of KDE Frameworks 5.36.0". KDE. 8 July 2017. Retrieved 18 July 2017.
  107. ^ "Release of KDE Frameworks 5.37.0". KDE. 13 August 2017. Retrieved 30 August 2017.
  108. ^ "KDE Ships KDE Applications 17.08.0". 17 August 2017. Retrieved 30 August 2017.
  109. ^ "Release of KDE Frameworks 5.38.0". KDE. 9 September 2017. Retrieved 14 January 2018.
  110. ^ "Release of KDE Frameworks 5.39.0". KDE. 14 October 2017. Retrieved 14 January 2018.
  111. ^ "KDE Ships Plasma 5.11". 10 October 2017. Retrieved 14 January 2018.
  112. ^ "Release of KDE Frameworks 5.40.0". KDE. 11 November 2017. Retrieved 14 January 2018.
  113. ^ "Release of KDE Frameworks 5.41.0". KDE. 10 December 2017. Retrieved 14 January 2018.
  114. ^ "KDE Ships KDE Applications 17.12.0". 14 December 2017. Retrieved 14 January 2018.
  115. ^ "Release of KDE Frameworks 5.42.0". KDE. 13 January 2018. Retrieved 14 January 2018.
  116. ^ "KDE - Release of KDE Frameworks 5.43.0". www.kde.org. 12 February 2018. Retrieved 12 June 2018.
  117. ^ "KDE Plasma 5.12.0 LTS, Speed. Stability. Simplicity. - KDE.org". www.kde.org. 6 February 2018. Retrieved 12 June 2018.
  118. ^ "KDE - Release of KDE Frameworks 5.44.0". www.kde.org. 10 March 2018. Retrieved 12 June 2018.
  119. ^ "KDE - Release of KDE Frameworks 5.45.0". www.kde.org. 14 April 2018. Retrieved 12 June 2018.
  120. ^ "KDE - KDE Ships KDE Applications 18.04.0". www.kde.org. 19 April 2018. Retrieved 12 June 2018.
  121. ^ "KDE - Release of KDE Frameworks 5.46.0". www.kde.org. 12 May 2018. Retrieved 12 June 2018.
  122. ^ "KDE - Release of KDE Frameworks 5.47.0". www.kde.org. 9 June 2018. Retrieved 12 June 2018.
  123. ^ "KDE Plasma 5.13: Fast, Lightweight and Full Featured. - KDE.org". www.kde.org. 12 June 2018. Retrieved 12 June 2018.
  124. ^ "KDE - Release of KDE Frameworks 5.48.0". www.kde.org. 14 July 2018. Retrieved 15 July 2018.
  125. ^ "KDE - Release of KDE Frameworks 5.49.0". www.kde.org. 11 August 2018. Retrieved 16 August 2018.
  126. ^ "KDE - KDE Ships KDE Applications 18.08.0". www.kde.org. 16 August 2018. Retrieved 16 August 2018.
  127. ^ "KDE - Release of KDE Frameworks 5.50.0". www.kde.org. 8 September 2018. Retrieved 30 November 2018.
  128. ^ "KDE - Release of KDE Frameworks 5.51.0". www.kde.org. 15 October 2018. Retrieved 30 November 2018.
  129. ^ "KDE Plasma 5.14: Reliable, Light and Innovative. - KDE.org". www.kde.org. 9 October 2018. Retrieved 30 November 2018.
  130. ^ "KDE - Release of KDE Frameworks 5.52.0". www.kde.org. 10 November 2018. Retrieved 30 November 2018.
  131. ^ "Release of KDE Frameworks 5.53.0 - KDE.org". www.kde.org. 9 December 2018. Retrieved 11 February 2019.
  132. ^ "KDE Ships KDE Applications 18.12.0 - KDE.org". www.kde.org. 13 December 2018. Retrieved 11 February 2019.
  133. ^ "Release of KDE Frameworks 5.54.0 - KDE.org". www.kde.org. 12 January 2019. Retrieved 11 February 2019.
  134. ^ "Release of KDE Frameworks 5.55.0 - KDE.org". www.kde.org. 9 February 2019. Retrieved 11 February 2019.
  135. ^ "KDE Plasma 5.15: Lightweight, Usable and Productive. - KDE.org". www.kde.org. 12 February 2019. Retrieved 12 February 2019.
  136. ^ "Release of KDE Frameworks 5.56.0 - KDE.org". kde.org. 9 March 2019. Retrieved 18 April 2019.
  137. ^ "Release of KDE Frameworks 5.57.0 - KDE.org". kde.org. 13 April 2019. Retrieved 18 April 2019.
  138. ^ "KDE Ships KDE Applications 19.04.0 - KDE.org". kde.org. 18 April 2019. Retrieved 18 April 2019.
  139. ^ "Release of KDE Frameworks 5.58.0 - KDE.org". kde.org. 13 May 2019. Retrieved 8 June 2019.
  140. ^ "Release of KDE Frameworks 5.59.0 - KDE.org". kde.org. 8 June 2019. Retrieved 8 June 2019.
  141. ^ "KDE Plasma 5.16: Now Smoother and More Fun - KDE.org". kde.org. 11 June 2019. Retrieved 19 June 2019.
  142. ^ "Release of KDE Frameworks 5.60.0". KDE.org. 13 July 2019. Retrieved 10 September 2019.
  143. ^ "Release of KDE Frameworks 5.61.0". KDE.org. 10 August 2019. Retrieved 10 September 2019.
  144. ^ "KDE Ships KDE Applications 19.08.0". KDE.org. 15 August 2019. Retrieved 10 September 2019.
  145. ^ "Release of KDE Frameworks 5.62.0". KDE.org. 14 September 2019. Retrieved 14 October 2019.
  146. ^ "Release of KDE Frameworks 5.63.0". KDE.org. 14 October 2019. Retrieved 14 October 2019.
  147. ^ "KDE Plasma 5.17: Thunderbolt, X11 Night Color and Redesigned Settings". KDE.org. 15 October 2019. Retrieved 15 October 2019.
  148. ^ "Release of KDE Frameworks 5.64.0". KDE.org. 10 November 2019. Retrieved 6 June 2020.
  149. ^ "Release of KDE Frameworks 5.65.0". KDE.org. 14 December 2019. Retrieved 6 June 2020.
  150. ^ "19.12 Releases". KDE.org. 12 December 2019. Retrieved 12 February 2020.
  151. ^ "Release of KDE Frameworks 5.66.0". KDE.org. 11 January 2020. Retrieved 6 June 2020.
  152. ^ "Release of KDE Frameworks 5.67.0". KDE.org. 2 February 2020. Retrieved 12 February 2020.
  153. ^ "KDE Plasma 5.18: More Convenient and with Long Term Stability". KDE.org. 11 February 2020. Retrieved 12 February 2020.
  154. ^ "Release of KDE Frameworks 5.68.0". KDE.org. 7 March 2020. Retrieved 6 June 2020.
  155. ^ "Release of KDE Frameworks 5.69.0". KDE.org. 5 April 2020. Retrieved 6 June 2020.
  156. ^ "KDE's April 2020 Apps Update". KDE.org. 23 April 2020. Retrieved 6 June 2020.
  157. ^ "Release of KDE Frameworks 5.70.0". KDE.org. 2 May 2020. Retrieved 6 June 2020.
  158. ^ "Release of KDE Frameworks 5.71.0". KDE.org. 6 June 2020. Retrieved 11 August 2022.
  159. ^ "KDE Plasma 5.19: A more Polished Plasma". KDE.org. 9 June 2020. Retrieved 11 August 2022.
  160. ^ "Release of KDE Frameworks 5.72.0". KDE.org. 4 July 2020. Retrieved 11 August 2022.
  161. ^ "Release of KDE Frameworks 5.73.0". KDE.org. 1 August 2020. Retrieved 11 August 2022.
  162. ^ "KDE's August 2020 Apps Update". KDE.org. 13 August 2020. Retrieved 11 August 2022.
  163. ^ "Release of KDE Frameworks 5.74.0". KDE.org. 6 September 2020. Retrieved 11 August 2022.
  164. ^ "Release of KDE Frameworks 5.75.0". KDE.org. 10 October 2020. Retrieved 11 August 2022.
  165. ^ "KDE Plasma 5.20: New and improved inside and out". KDE.org. 13 October 2020. Retrieved 11 August 2022.
  166. ^ "Release of KDE Frameworks 5.76.0". KDE.org. 7 November 2020. Retrieved 11 August 2022.
  167. ^ "Release of KDE Frameworks 5.77.0". KDE.org. 12 December 2020. Retrieved 11 August 2022.
  168. ^ "KDE's December 2020 Apps Update". KDE.org. 10 December 2020. Retrieved 11 August 2022.
  169. ^ "Release of KDE Frameworks 5.78.0". KDE.org. 9 January 2021. Retrieved 11 August 2022.
  170. ^ "Release of KDE Frameworks 5.79.0". KDE.org. 13 February 2021. Retrieved 11 August 2022.
  171. ^ "KDE Plasma 5.21: We made something pretty". KDE.org. 16 February 2021. Retrieved 11 August 2022.
  172. ^ "Release of KDE Frameworks 5.80.0". KDE.org. 13 March 2021. Retrieved 11 August 2022.
  173. ^ "Release of KDE Frameworks 5.81.0". KDE.org. 10 April 2021. Retrieved 11 August 2022.
  174. ^ "KDE Gear 21.04". KDE.org. 22 April 2021. Retrieved 11 August 2022.
  175. ^ "Release of KDE Frameworks 5.82.0". KDE.org. 8 May 2021. Retrieved 11 August 2022.
  176. ^ "Release of KDE Frameworks 5.83.0". KDE.org. 12 June 2021. Retrieved 11 August 2022.
  177. ^ "KDE Plasma 5.22: Stability, Usability, Flexibility". KDE.org. 8 June 2021. Retrieved 11 August 2022.
  178. ^ "Release of KDE Frameworks 5.84.0". KDE.org. 10 July 2021. Retrieved 11 August 2022.
  179. ^ "Release of KDE Frameworks 5.85.0". KDE.org. 13 August 2021. Retrieved 11 August 2022.
  180. ^ "KDE Gear 21.08". KDE.org. 12 August 2021. Retrieved 11 August 2022.
  181. ^ "Release of KDE Frameworks 5.86.0". KDE.org. 11 September 2021. Retrieved 11 August 2022.
  182. ^ "Release of KDE Frameworks 5.87.0". KDE.org. 9 October 2021. Retrieved 11 August 2022.
  183. ^ "KDE Plasma - 25th Anniversary Edition: 25 Years of Awesomness". KDE.org. 14 October 2021. Retrieved 11 August 2022.
  184. ^ "Release of KDE Frameworks 5.88.0". KDE.org. 13 November 2021. Retrieved 11 August 2022.
  185. ^ "Release of KDE Frameworks 5.89.0". KDE.org. 11 December 2021. Retrieved 11 August 2022.
  186. ^ "KDE Gear 21.12". KDE.org. 9 December 2021. Retrieved 11 August 2022.
  187. ^ "Release of KDE Frameworks 5.90.0". KDE.org. 8 January 2022. Retrieved 11 August 2022.
  188. ^ "Release of KDE Frameworks 5.91.0". KDE.org. 13 February 2022. Retrieved 11 August 2022.
  189. ^ "KDE Plasma 5.24: Perfect Harmony". KDE.org. 8 February 2022. Retrieved 11 August 2022.
  190. ^ "Release of KDE Frameworks 5.92.0". KDE.org. 12 March 2022. Retrieved 11 August 2022.
  191. ^ "Release of KDE Frameworks 5.93.0". KDE.org. 9 April 2022. Retrieved 11 August 2022.
  192. ^ "KDE Gear 22.04". KDE.org. 21 April 2022. Retrieved 11 August 2022.
  193. ^ "Release of KDE Frameworks 5.94.0". KDE.org. 14 May 2022. Retrieved 11 August 2022.
  194. ^ "Release of KDE Frameworks 5.95.0". KDE.org. 12 June 2022. Retrieved 11 August 2022.
  195. ^ "KDE Plasma 5.25: New Looks". KDE.org. 14 June 2022. Retrieved 11 August 2022.
  196. ^ "Release of KDE Frameworks 5.96.0". KDE.org. 9 July 2022. Retrieved 11 August 2022.
  197. ^ "Release of KDE Frameworks 5.97.0". KDE.org. 14 August 2022. Retrieved 21 August 2022.
  198. ^ "KDE Gear 22.08". KDE.org. 18 August 2022. Retrieved 21 August 2022.
  199. ^ "Release of KDE Frameworks 5.98.0". KDE.org. 12 September 2022. Retrieved 16 September 2022.
  200. ^ "Release of KDE Frameworks 5.99.0". KDE.org. 9 October 2022. Retrieved 18 March 2024.
  201. ^ "KDE Plasma 5.26: All About the Widgets". KDE.org. 11 October 2022. Retrieved 18 March 2024.
  202. ^ "Release of KDE Frameworks 5.100.0". KDE.org. 14 November 2022. Retrieved 18 March 2024.
  203. ^ "Release of KDE Frameworks 5.101.0". KDE.org. 10 December 2022. Retrieved 18 March 2024.
  204. ^ "KDE Gear 22.12". KDE.org. 8 December 2022. Retrieved 18 March 2024.
  205. ^ "Release of KDE Frameworks 5.102.0". KDE.org. 14 January 2023. Retrieved 18 March 2024.
  206. ^ "Release of KDE Frameworks 5.103.0". KDE.org. 11 February 2023. Retrieved 18 March 2024.
  207. ^ "KDE Plasma 5.27: The KDE Free Software Edition". KDE.org. 14 February 2023. Retrieved 18 March 2024.
  208. ^ "Release of KDE Frameworks 5.104.0". KDE.org. 11 March 2023. Retrieved 18 March 2024.
  209. ^ "Release of KDE Frameworks 5.105.0". KDE.org. 8 April 2023. Retrieved 18 March 2024.
  210. ^ "KDE Gear 23.04". KDE.org. 20 April 2023. Retrieved 18 March 2024.
  211. ^ "Release of KDE Frameworks 5.106.0". KDE.org. 13 May 2023. Retrieved 18 March 2024.
  212. ^ "Release of KDE Frameworks 5.107.0". KDE.org. 10 June 2023. Retrieved 18 March 2024.
  213. ^ "Release of KDE Frameworks 5.108.0". KDE.org. 8 July 2023. Retrieved 18 March 2024.
  214. ^ "Release of KDE Frameworks 5.109.0". KDE.org. 17 August 2023. Retrieved 18 March 2024.
  215. ^ "KDE Gear 23.08". KDE.org. 24 August 2023. Retrieved 18 March 2024.
  216. ^ "Release of KDE Frameworks 5.110.0". KDE.org. 10 September 2023. Retrieved 18 March 2024.
  217. ^ "Release of KDE Frameworks 5.111.0". KDE.org. 18 October 2023. Retrieved 18 March 2024.
  218. ^ "Release of KDE Frameworks 5.112.0". KDE.org. 12 November 2023. Retrieved 18 March 2024.
  219. ^ "Release of KDE Frameworks 5.113.0". KDE.org. 14 December 2023. Retrieved 18 March 2024.
  220. ^ "Release of KDE Frameworks 5.114.0". KDE.org. 13 January 2024. Retrieved 18 March 2024.
  221. ^ "Release of KDE Frameworks 5.115.0". KDE.org. 10 February 2024. Retrieved 18 March 2024.
  222. ^ "Release of KDE Frameworks 5.116.0". KDE.org. 19 May 2024. Retrieved 19 May 2024.
  223. ^ a b c "KDE MegaRelease 6". KDE.org. 28 February 2024. Retrieved 18 March 2024.
  224. ^ "KDE Frameworks 6.1.0". KDE.org. 12 April 2024. Retrieved 12 April 2024.
  225. ^ "KDE Frameworks 6.2.0". KDE.org. 10 May 2024. Retrieved 10 May 2024.
  226. ^ "KDE Gear 24.05". KDE.org. 23 May 2024. Retrieved 23 May 2024.
  227. ^ "KDE Frameworks 6.3.0". KDE.org. 7 June 2024. Retrieved 7 June 2024.
  228. ^ "KDE Plasma 6.1: Your Future Desktop is Ready". KDE.org. 18 June 2024. Retrieved 18 June 2024.
  229. ^ "KDE Frameworks 6.4.0". KDE.org. 12 July 2024. Retrieved 12 July 2024.
  230. ^ "KDE Frameworks 6.5.0". KDE.org. 9 August 2024. Retrieved 9 August 2024.
  231. ^ "KDE Gear 24.08". KDE.org. 22 August 2024. Retrieved 22 August 2024.
  232. ^ "KDE Frameworks 6.6.0". KDE.org. 13 September 2024. Retrieved 13 September 2024.
  233. ^ "KDE Frameworks 6.7.0". KDE.org. 11 October 2024. Retrieved 11 October 2024.
  234. ^ "KDE Plasma 6.2: Let's Get Creative". KDE.org. 8 October 2024. Retrieved 8 October 2024.
  235. ^ Update: Harmony ceased to exist as Qt is GPL now
  236. ^ Code Statistics: KDE Costs 175 Million Dollars
  237. ^ Troy Unrau (22 February 2007). "The Road to KDE 4: CMake, a New Build System for KDE". KDE. KDE.NEWS. Archived from the original on 1 July 2010. Retrieved 13 November 2010.
  238. ^ "Software Engineering Framework". 29 October 2010. Archived from the original on 19 May 2011. Retrieved 28 November 2010.
  239. ^ "KDE Software Compilation". Archived from the original on 3 October 2018. Retrieved 20 November 2010.
  240. ^ Dragon Player website Archived 27 May 2009 at the Wayback Machine
  241. ^ "KDE Free Qt Foundation". KDE. Retrieved 13 November 2010.
  242. ^ "Trolltech offers a choice in licensing with the addition of GPL licensing for the upcoming release of Qt". 5 September 2000. Archived from the original on 13 March 2012. Retrieved 28 November 2010.
  243. ^ Ryan Paul. "LGPL License Option Added to Qt". Nokia. Archived from the original on 19 May 2011. Retrieved 13 November 2010.
Wikibooks has a book on the topic of: Using KDE

Read other articles:

Daftar Duta Besar Indonesia untuk Singapura

Duta Besar Indonesia untuk SingapuraAmbassador of Indonesia to SingaporeLambang Kementerian Luar Negeri Republik IndonesiaPetahanaSuryopratomosejak 14 September 2020Kementerian Luar Negeri Republik IndonesiaKedutaan Besar Republik Indonesia di SingapuraKantorSingapuraDitunjuk olehPresiden IndonesiaPejabat perdanaMohamad RazifDibentuk1950Situs webkemlu.go.id/singapore/id Berikut adalah daftar diplomat Indonesia yang pernah menjabat sebagai Duta Besar Republik Indonesia untuk Singapura No....

 

 

Muscular system

Internal framework of the body This article needs more reliable medical references for verification or relies too heavily on primary sources. Please review the contents of the article and add the appropriate references if you can. Unsourced or poorly sourced material may be challenged and removed. Find sources: Muscular system – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (October 2016) Muscular systemThe human muscles, seen from the front, 19th centur...

 

 

Градлон Великий

Градлон Великийвалл. Erbin ap Cynan корн. Erbin ap Conan лат. Urbanus Gratian Gradlonus брет. Gradlon mab Konan Герцог Арморики 395 — 434 Предшественник Конан Мериадок Преемник Саломон I Смерть 434(0434) Отец Конан Мериадок Мать Дарерка Ирландская Супруга Тигридия Дети сыновья: Саломон I и Гвидол дочь...

コルク

この記事は検証可能な参考文献や出典が全く示されていないか、不十分です。出典を追加して記事の信頼性向上にご協力ください。（このテンプレートの使い方）出典検索?: コルク – ニュース · 書籍 · スカラー · CiNii · J-STAGE · NDL · dlib.jp · ジャパンサーチ · TWL（2017年4月） コルクを打ち抜いて作った瓶の栓 コルク（木栓、�...

 

 

Marianos Argyre

Pour les articles homonymes, voir Argyre. Marianos ArgyreFonctionCatépanat d'ItalieBiographieNaissance Date inconnueDécès 16 août 963ConstantinopleNom dans la langue maternelle Μαριανός ἈργυρόςActivité Homme politiquePère Léon ArgyreFratrie Romain ArgyreAutres informationsGrade militaire Généralmodifier - modifier le code - modifier Wikidata Marianos Argyre (en grec : Μαριανός Ἀργυρός) est un aristocrate byzantin et un membre de la famille des Ar...

 

 

莎拉·阿什頓-西里洛

莎拉·阿什頓-西里洛2023年8月，阿什頓-西里洛穿著軍服出生 (1977-07-09) 1977年7月9日（46歲） 美國佛羅里達州国籍 美國别名莎拉·阿什頓（Sarah Ashton）莎拉·西里洛（Sarah Cirillo）金髮女郎（Blonde）职业記者、活動家、政治活動家和候選人、軍醫活跃时期2020年—雇主內華達州共和黨候選人（2020年）《Political.tips》（2020年—）《LGBTQ國度》（2022年3月—2022年10月）烏克蘭媒�...

Night Verses

American post-rock band Night VersesBackground informationOriginLos Angeles, CaliforniaGenresAlternative metal, post-hardcore, metalcore, space rock, art rock, shoegazeYears active2012–presentLabelsGraphic Nature/Equal Vision Records, Easy Killer Records (formerly), SouthworldMembersNick DePirroReilly HerreraAric ImprotaPast membersDouglas RobinsonWebsitenightverses.com Night Verses is an American rock band from Fullerton, California. The group consists of guitarist Nick DePirro, bassist Re...

 

 

قالب:مسابقة يوروفيجن للأغاني

عنت مسابقة الأغنية الأوروبية تاريخ · القوانين · التصويت · اللغات · البلدان المشاركة · الفائزين · المدن المستضيفة · المقدمين · قائد الفرقةالفنانين المشاركين · إنقطاع · تهاني : 50 سنة من مسابقة يوروفيجن للأغانيسنوات المسابقة 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1...

 

 

Wallpaper

Material used to cover and decorate interior walls of buildings For other uses, see Wallpaper (disambiguation). This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: Wallpaper – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (October 2011) (Learn how and when to remove this message) Various examples of samples of wal...

Bhai Mahavir

Indian politician Bhai MahavirDr. Bhai Mahavir12th Governor of Madhya PradeshIn office22 April 1998 – 7 May 2003Chief MinisterDigvijaya SinghPreceded byMohammad Shafi QureshiSucceeded byRam Prakash Gupta Personal detailsBorn(1921-10-30)30 October 1921Lahore, Punjab, British IndiaDied3 December 2016(2016-12-03) (aged 94)New Delhi, IndiaPolitical partyBharatiya Janata PartySpouseKrishna KumariChildren2 (One : Pratibha Sharma)ParentBhai Parmanand (father)Alma materUniver...

 

 

Quadrille (play)

Play written by Noël Coward Lynn Fontanne as Lady Heronden Quadrille is a play by Noël Coward. It is a romantic comedy set in the mid-Victorian era, and depicts the romantic permutations when an English aristocrat elopes with the wife of an American businessman and the American falls in love with the aristocrat's deserted wife. The play premiered in London in 1952, starring Lynn Fontanne and Alfred Lunt. It played on Broadway in 1955, with the same two players in the lead roles. History Aft...

 

 

كانتربوري (نيو برونزويك)

  لمعانٍ أخرى، طالع كانتربوري (توضيح). كانتربوري   الإحداثيات 45°53′26″N 67°27′52″W / 45.890555555556°N 67.464444444444°W / 45.890555555556; -67.464444444444   تاريخ التأسيس 1825  تقسيم إداري  البلد كندا[1]  تاريخ الإلغاء 1 يناير 2023  رمز جيونيمز 5915119  تعديل مصدري - تعديل   ك�...

قائمة الاحتجاجات البيئية

يفتقر محتوى هذه المقالة إلى الاستشهاد بمصادر. فضلاً، ساهم في تطوير هذه المقالة من خلال إضافة مصادر موثوق بها. أي معلومات غير موثقة يمكن التشكيك بها وإزالتها. (أبريل 2020) هذه المقالة يتيمة إذ تصل إليها مقالات أخرى قليلة جدًا. فضلًا، ساعد بإضافة وصلة إليها في مقالات متعلقة بها. ...

 

 

Bad Soden-Salmünster

For Bad Soden am Taunus, see Bad Soden. For Bad Sooden in the Werra-Meißner-Kreis, see Bad Sooden-Allendorf. Town in Hesse, GermanyBad Soden-Salmünster TownSalmünster with Saints Peter and Paul Church Coat of armsLocation of Bad Soden-Salmünster within Main-Kinzig-Kreis district Bad Soden-Salmünster Show map of GermanyBad Soden-Salmünster Show map of HesseCoordinates: 50°16′N 09°22′E / 50.267°N 9.367°E / 50.267; 9.367CountryGermanyStateHesseAdmin. regionD...

 

 

クラウディオ・アバド

この記事は検証可能な参考文献や出典が全く示されていないか、不十分です。出典を追加して記事の信頼性向上にご協力ください。（このテンプレートの使い方）出典検索?: クラウディオ・アバド – ニュース · 書籍 · スカラー · CiNii · J-STAGE · NDL · dlib.jp · ジャパンサーチ · TWL（2014年1月） クラウディオ・アバドClaudio Abbado �...

Wight

Being or thing in Germanic languages This article is about the term in Germanic languages. For the island in England, see Isle of Wight. For other uses, see Wight (disambiguation). Page recording a charm against a dwarf, from the Lacnunga collection, in which the dwarf is referred to as a wiht.[1] A wight is a being or thing. This general meaning is shared by cognate terms in Germanic languages, however the usage of the term varies greatly over time and between regions. In Old English...

 

 

École supérieure de physique et de chimie industrielles de la ville de Paris

Ne doit pas être confondu avec École supérieure de conception et de production industrielles. ESPCI Paris - PSLESPCI Paris - PSLHistoireFondation 1882StatutType École d'ingénieurs française (Ville de Paris)Nom officiel École supérieure de physique et de chimie industrielles de la ville de ParisPrésident Marie-Christine LemardeleyDirecteur Vincent CroquetteMembre de Université PSL (PSL)ParisTech (Institut des Sciences et Technologies de Paris)IDEA LeagueFédération Gay-LussacConfé...

 

 

First Peloponnesian War

Ancient Greek war (460–445 BC) For the later Peloponnesian War beginning in 431 BC, see Peloponnesian War. First Peloponnesian WarDate460–445 BCLocationMainland GreeceResult Arrangement between Sparta and Athens ratified by the Thirty Years' PeaceTerritorialchanges Megara was returned to the Peloponnesian League, Troezen and Achaea became independent, Aegina was to be a tributary to Athens but autonomous, and disputes were to be settled by arbitration.Belligerents Delian League led by Ath...

Spezia Calcio 2020-2021

Voce principale: Spezia Calcio. Spezia CalcioStagione 2020-2021Sport calcio Squadra Spezia Allenatore Vincenzo Italiano All. in seconda Daniel Niccolini PresidentePresidente onorario Stefano Chisoli Robert Platek Serie A15º Coppa ItaliaQuarti di finale Maggiori presenzeCampionato: Gyasi (37)Totale: Gyasi (39) Miglior marcatoreCampionato: Nzola (11)Totale: Nzola (11) StadioAlberto PiccoOrogel Stadium-Dino Manuzzi (2ª-4ª-6ª-8ª-10ª giornata)[1] Media spettatori0[2] 20...

 

 

Julius Tiranda

Artikel ini sebatang kara, artinya tidak ada artikel lain yang memiliki pranala balik ke halaman ini.Bantulah menambah pranala ke artikel ini dari artikel yang berhubungan atau coba peralatan pencari pranala.Tag ini diberikan pada November 2022. Julius TirandaLahir13 Juni 1932 (umur 92)Pangala, Tana Toraja, Hindia BelandaLama dinas1959-1965PangkatKaptenKomandanKRI Nanggala (402)PasanganMrs. TirandaAnak3 Julius Tiranda (13 Juni 1936 – 20 Februari 2005) adalah seorang ...