Jungfrauen

Jungfrauen ("Jung's women") was a satirical and scornful descriptive given by those on the outside of the supportive group of trainee women analysts (mainly based in Zurich) who were among the first disciples of Carl G. Jung. Some of these women were early popularizers of Jung's ideas. Even more unflattering were the terms maenads or valkyries.^[1]

Members

After his wife, Emma, chief among the circle of women was Toni Wolff, followed by Jolande Jacobi, Marie-Louise von Franz, Barbara Hannah, Esther Harding, and his secretary, Aniela Jaffé. Other, more peripheral, figures were Kristine Mann and Hilde Kirsch.^[2]

Meaning

In this context, the term is a pun, the German word jungfrauen means 'maiden' or 'unmarried woman', as the adjective jung means 'young' and the plural noun frauen means 'women'.

Public image

Mary Bancroft (who was not a member of the group) described the Jungfrauen as "vestal virgins" hovering around Jung, their sacred flame.^[3] His secretary Aniela Jaffé, who was regarded as a member, said at an Eranos conference that they would throw off the stigma of the name Jungfrau and would hover around Jung like “bees around a honey-pot.”^[4]

It has been suggested that Jung's foreign travels in Africa were partly motivated by his desire to escape from the Jungfrauen.^[5]

Later criticism

One former Jungian woman has criticized Jung's early women acolytes. Naomi R. Goldenberg, said that “Jungian psychology is a patriarchal religion within which I once lived and worked...[for] years in a Jungian universe”.^[6]

Gallery

References

^ F. McLynn, Carl Gustav Jung (1996) p. 327.
^ B. Burleson, Jung in Africa (2005) p. 48.
^ P. Bishop, The Dionysian Self (1995) p. 267.
^ A. Jaffé, From the Life and Work of C. G. Jung (1989) p. 134.
^ B. Burleson, Jung in Africa (2005) p. 204.
^ Naomi R. Goldenberg, Resurrecting the Body (1993) p. 5 and p. 116.

Bibliography

Maggy Anthony, The Valkyries (1990)
Thomas B. Kirsch, The Jungians (2000)

External links

Look up jungfrauen in Wiktionary, the free dictionary.

Carl Jung

Theories

Concepts

The psyche	Collective unconscious Complex Electra complex Inner child Personal unconscious
Jungian archetypes	Anima and animus Apollo Persona Self Shadow Trickster Wise Old Man and Wise Old Woman Wounded healer
Other	Active imagination Enantiodromia Extraversion and introversion Individuation Participation mystique

Publications

Early	Psychology of the Unconscious (1912) Psychological Types (1921) Modern Man in Search of a Soul (1933)
Later	Psychology and Alchemy (1944) Aion: Researches into the Phenomenology of the Self (1951) Answer to Job (1954) Mysterium Coniunctionis (1956)
Posthumous	Memories, Dreams, Reflections (1961) Man and His Symbols (1964) The Red Book: Liber Novus (2009) Seven Sermons to the Dead (1916) Black Books (2020)
The Collected Works of C. G. Jung	Psychiatric Studies (1970) Experimental Researches (1973) Psychogenesis of Mental Disease (1960) Freud & Psychoanalysis (1961) Symbols of Transformation (1967, a revision of Psychology of the Unconscious, 1912) Psychological Types (1971) Two Essays on Analytical Psychology (1967) Structure & Dynamics of the Psyche (1969) Archetypes and the Collective Unconscious (1969) Aion: Researches into the Phenomenology of the Self (1969) Civilization in Transition (1970) Psychology and Religion (1970) Psychology and Alchemy (1944) Alchemical Studies (1968) Mysterium Coniunctionis (1970) Spirit in Man, Art, and Literature (1966) Practice of Psychotherapy (1966) Development of Personality (1954) The Symbolic Life (1977) General Bibliography (Revised Edition) (1990) General Index (1979)

People

Jungfrauen	Marie-Louise von Franz Barbara Hannah Jolande Jacobi Aniela Jaffé Emma Jung Toni Wolff
Colleagues	Sigmund Freud Maria Moltzer Wolfgang Pauli Sabina Spielrein Victor White Richard Wilhelm
Followers	Joseph Campbell James Hillman Erich Neumann Maud Oakes Jordan Peterson Joseph L. Henderson Laurens van der Post Sonu Shamdasani June Singer Anthony Stevens Marion Woodman

Houses

Organizations

Popular culture

Other

Read other articles:

Hendrik Tangke Allo

Ini adalah nama Toraja, marganya adalah Allo Hendrik Tangke Allo Wakil Ketua Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Daerah Kota DepokPetahanaMulai menjabat 27 September 2019Menjabat bersama Yeti Wulandari dan Tajudin TabriKetuaTengku Muhammad Yusufsyah Putra PendahuluMuhammad SupariyonoPenggantiPetahanaDaerah pemilihanKota Depok IKetua Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Daerah Kota Depok ke-4Masa jabatan3 September 2014 – 2 September 2019(Ketua Sementara hingga 1 Oktober 2014)WakilYeti Wulan...

Ekabahasa

Artikel ini sebatang kara, artinya tidak ada artikel lain yang memiliki pranala balik ke halaman ini.Bantulah menambah pranala ke artikel ini dari artikel yang berhubungan atau coba peralatan pencari pranala.Tag ini diberikan pada Januari 2023. Ekabahasa adalah kemampuan menggunakan hanya satu bahasa, berbeda dengan multibahasa. Ekabahasa dihubung-hubungkan dengan kemampuan menulis, memahami kamus, atau percakapan yang dilakukan hanya dengan satu bahasa, dan juga tempat di mana satu bahasa it...

Lampu minyak

Lampu minyak tanah liat India kontemporer sederhana saat deepawali Lampu minyak perunggu kuno dengan Chi Rho, sebuah simbol Kristen (replika) Lampu minyak Sukunda dari Lembah Kathmandu, Nepal Lampu minyak, teplok, cempor atau sentir adalah sebuah benda yang digunakan untuk menghasilkan cahaya selama beberapa waktu menggunakan sumber bahan bakar berbahan dasar minyak. Penggunaan lampu minyak dimulai ribuan tahun lalu dan berlanjut sampai sekarang, meskipun tidak secara meluas. Benda ini sering...

Tanishq

TanishqJenisAnak perusahaanIndustriPerhiasanDidirikan1994KantorpusatBangalore, Karnataka, IndiaWilayah operasiSeluruh duniaIndukTitan CompanySitus webwww.tanishq.co.in Tanishq adalah sebuah merek perhiasan asal India yang merupakan salah satu divisi dari Titan Company.[1] Didirikan pada tahun 1994,[2] Tanishq berkantor pusat di Bangalore, Karnataka, India.[3] Sejarah Pada akhir dekade 1980-an, Titan meluncurkan Tanishq. Pada awal dekade 1990-an, Titan Company memutuska...

Satish Kaushik

Indian actor and filmmaker (1956–2023) This article's lead section may be too short to adequately summarize the key points. Please consider expanding the lead to provide an accessible overview of all important aspects of the article. (March 2023) Satish KaushikKaushik in 2017BornSatish Chandra Kaushik(1956-04-13)13 April 1956Mahendragarh, Punjab, India(present-day Haryana)Died9 March 2023(2023-03-09) (aged 66)Gurgaon, Haryana, IndiaAlma mater Kirori Mal College, Delhi University N...

Camille Van De Casteele

Cet article est une ébauche concernant un coureur cycliste belge. Vous pouvez partager vos connaissances en l’améliorant (comment ?). Pour plus d’informations, voyez le projet cyclisme. Camille Van De CasteeleCamille Van De Casteele lors du Tour de France 1929InformationsNaissance 27 juin 1902Saint-AndréDécès 12 février 1961 (à 58 ans)BrugesNationalité belgeÉquipes professionnelles 1923JB. Louvet1924Delage1925-1929JB. Louvet1933t' Belfort1934Léamodifier - modifier le ...

Dopolavoro Aziendale Alfa Romeo 1941-1942

Questa voce sull'argomento stagioni delle società calcistiche italiane è solo un abbozzo. Contribuisci a migliorarla secondo le convenzioni di Wikipedia. Segui i suggerimenti del progetto di riferimento. Voce principale: Gruppo Calcio Alfa Romeo. Dopolavoro Aziendale Alfa RomeoStagione 1941-1942Sport calcio Squadra Alfa Romeo Allenatore Osvaldo Manazza Presidente Alfredo Mapelli Serie C14º posto nel girone B. Rinuncia alla Serie C 1942-1943 1940-1941 Si invita a seguire il model...

Diptyque (Messiaen)

Composition for organ by Olivier Messiaen Diptyqueby Olivier MessiaenOlivier Messiaen in 1937CatalogueA.38Composed1930 (1930): ParisPerformed20 February 1930 (1930-02-20): ParisPublishedMay 1930 (1930-05): ParisScoringOrganDiptyque : essai sur la vie terrestre et l'éternité bienheureuse (French: Diptych: Essay on earthly life and blessed eternity) is a piece for organ by French composer Olivier Messiaen. Background Messiaen became acquainted of Charles Que...

Robert Russa Moton

American educator and author (1867–1940) Robert Russa MotonRobert Moton in 1916Born(1867-08-26)August 26, 1867Amelia County, VirginiaDiedMay 31, 1940(1940-05-31) (aged 72)Holly Knoll, Gloucester County, VirginiaEducationHampton Institute, Tuskegee InstituteOrganization(s)Fellowship of Reconciliation, Congress of Racial Equality, War Resisters League, Southern Christian Leadership Conference, Social Democrats, USA (National Chairman), A. Philip Randolph Ins...

1559

XV secolo · XVI secolo · XVII secolo Anni 1530 · Anni 1540 · Anni 1550 · Anni 1560 · Anni 1570 1555 · 1556 · 1557 · 1558 · 1559 · 1560 · 1561 · 1562 · 1563 Il 1559 (MDLIX in numeri romani) è un anno del XVI secolo. 1559 negli altri calendariCalendario gregoriano1559 Ab Urbe condita2312 (MMCCCXII) Calendario armeno1007 — 1008 Calendario bengalese965 — 966 Calendario berbero2509 Calendario biz...

COVID-19 pandemic in popular culture

References to the COVID-19 pandemic in popular cultureAfectos en pandemia, by Hilda ChauloThe COVID-19 pandemic swept the world in the early months of 2020, causing massive economic and social disruption. In addition to the disease itself, populations have often dealt with lockdowns, shortages and pandemic fatigue, political and cultural turmoil. This has made the pandemic era a time of exceptional stress.[1] The pandemic has driven some people to seek peaceful escapism in media, but ...

Chronology of Provisional Irish Republican Army actions in the 21st century

This article is about activities from 1992 to 1999. For actions before and after this period, see Chronology of Provisional Irish Republican Army actions. This is a chronology of activities by the Provisional Irish Republican Army, an Irish republican paramilitary group in the 21st century. 2000 16 March 2000: an IRA engineer defused a bomb left outside the offices of dissident republican party Republican Sinn Féin on the Falls Road, Belfast.[1] April 2000: an IRA active service uni...

1967 Australian Senate election

Australian federal election See also: Australian federal election, 1966 1967 Australian Senate election ← 1964 25 November 1967 1970 → 30 of the 60 seats in the Senate30 seats needed for a majority First party Second party Third party Leader John Gorton Lionel Murphy Vince Gair Party Coalition Labor Democratic Labor Party (Australia, 1955) Seats before 30 27 2 Seats won 14 13 2 Seats after 28 27 4 Seat change 2 2 Popular vote 2,365,...

2008 NCAA Division I women's basketball tournament

American college basketball tournament 2008 NCAA Division Iwomen's basketball tournament2008 Women's Final Four logoTeams64Finals siteSt. Pete Times ForumTampa, FloridaChampionsTennessee Volunteers (8th title, 13th title game,18th Final Four)Runner-upStanford Cardinal (3rd title game,7th Final Four)SemifinalistsConnecticut Huskies (9th Final Four)LSU Tigers (5th Final Four)Winning coachPat Summitt (8th title)MOPCandace ParkerTop scorerCandice Wiggins (Stanford)(151 points) NCAA Division I wom...

Giovanni Dellepiane

Questa voce sull'argomento vescovi italiani è solo un abbozzo. Contribuisci a migliorarla secondo le convenzioni di Wikipedia. Segui i suggerimenti del progetto di riferimento. Giovanni Battista Dellepianearcivescovo della Chiesa cattolica Incarichi ricoperti Amministratore apostolico di Smirne (1929-1930) Arcivescovo titolare di Stauropoli (1929-1961) Delegato apostolico in Congo (1930-1949) Inter-nunzio apostolico di Austria (1949-1951) Nunzio apostolico in Austria (1951-1961) ...

Penisola

Questa voce o sezione sull'argomento geografia non cita le fonti necessarie o quelle presenti sono insufficienti. Puoi migliorare questa voce aggiungendo citazioni da fonti attendibili secondo le linee guida sull'uso delle fonti. Segui i suggerimenti del progetto di riferimento. Questa voce o sezione sull'argomento geografia è ritenuta da controllare. Motivo: A parte un breve cappello iniziale, la voce è una mera lista. Non si capisce se è esaustiva oppure no. Molti wilink punta...

Club Can't Handle Me

Club Can't Handle MeSingel oleh Flo Rida featuring David Guettadari album Only One Flo (Part 1) dan Step Up 3DSisi-BFresh I StayDirilis28 Juni 2010 (2010-06-28)GenreHip houseDurasi3:52LabelAtlanticPenciptaTramar DillardCarmen KeyKasia LivingstonMike CarenDavid GuettaFrédéric RiestererGiorgio TuinfortProduserDavid GuettaFrédéric RiestererKronologi singel Flo Rida Feel It (2010) Club Can't Handle Me (2010) iYiYi (2010) Kronologi singel David Guetta Commander(2010) Club Can't ...

Sinagoga

Mario Botta, Sinagoga Cymbalista, Universidad de Tel Aviv, 1996-1998. Su volumetría evoca los rollos de la Torá. Judíos rezando en el interior de una sinagoga, según manuscrito miniado italiano de 1453.[1] Gran Sinagoga de Jerusalén y sede central del Gran Rabinato de Israel.[2] Complejo erigido en 1982. Arquitecto: Alexander Friedman. Hejal de la Sinagoga del Tránsito, Toledo, España. Sinagoga (del griego antiguo Συναγωγή, pron. Synagôgê, ‘lugar de reunión�...

Sir Richard Levinge, 2nd Baronet

Irish politician and landowner For other people named Richard Levinge, see Richard Levinge (disambiguation). Sir Richard Levinge, 2nd Baronet (c. 1685 – 27 February 1748)[1] was an Irish landowner and politician. He was the eldest son of Sir Richard Levinge, 1st Baronet and his first wife Mary Corbin, daughter of Gawan Corbin, merchant of London. His father, a Derbyshire man, had a remarkably successful career in Ireland as MP, Privy Councillor, Solicitor General for Irela...

Basilika Hati Kudus Yesus dari Estrela, Lisboa

Basilika Hati Kudus Yesus dari EstrelaBasilika Minor Kerajaan dan Biara Hati Yesus yang Mahakudus dari Estrelabahasa Portugis: Basílica da EstrelaBasilika Hati Kudus Yesus dari EstrelaBasilika Hati Kudus Yesus dari EstrelaWikipedia | Kode sumber | Tata penggunaan Koordinat: 38°42′48″N 9°9′38″W / 38.71333°N 9.16056°W / 38.71333; -9.1605638°42′47″N 9°09′38″W / 38.71316°N 9.16056°W / 38.71316; -9.16056LokasiPraça da Es...