French painter
Empress Marie-Louise Watching Over the Sleep of the King of Rome (Napoleon II)
Joseph-Boniface Francou , known as Joseph Franque (11 August 1774, Buis-les-Baronnies - 14 November 1833, Naples )[ 1] was a French portrait painter who worked in Italy.
Life and work
He was the twin brother of Jean-Pierre Franque , who was also a portrait painter. They went to Paris together to pursue a career in art. In 1792, both received financial assistance for their studies from the National Convention . Sometime after 1794, they became students of Jacques-Louis David and were influenced by the Secte des Barbus [fr ] , led by Pierre-Maurice Quays . Both had their debuts at the Salon of 1806 .[ 2]
In 1812 Joseph left France for Italy, where Elisa Bonaparte had appointed him to be an art teacher at the Accademia di Belle Arti di Carrara . He also served as her court painter . After the fall of the Napoleonic Empire , he was invited to be a drawing teacher at the Accademia di Belle Arti di Napoli , eventually becoming a Professor in 1823.[ 2]
His portrayal of the Empress Marie Louise watching over her son, Napoleon II , is on display in the Palace of Versailles . Several of his portraits, notably two of Charles Ferdinand, Duke of Berry , may be seen at the Galleria dell'Accademia [it ] .[ 3] His Scene During the Eruption of Vesuvius (1827) is at the Philadelphia Museum of Art .
References
^ Acte de baptême de Joseph-Boniface Francou. Registre paroissial catholique de Buis-les-Baronnies (1774-1783), cote 5 Mi 293/R16 . Archives départementales de la Drôme. p. 24. Online
^ a b Brief biography @ the Istituto Matteucci
^ Anna Caputi, Raffaello Causa, Raffaele Mormone (Eds.), La Galleria dell'Accademia di Belle Arti in Napoli , Banco di Napoli, 1971
External links
Media related to Joseph Franque at Wikimedia Commons
International National Artists