He served in the U.S. Army from August 1944 to July 1956, first as an enlisted man before receiving his commission after four years at West Point. During his military service he received the Distinguished Service Cross and the Bronze Star, and was discharged as a captain.[1]
Congress
He was elected as a Democrat to the 88th U.S. Congress and to the eight succeeding Congresses (January 3, 1963 – January 3, 1981).[1] After being indicted in the Abscam bribery scandal, he ran unsuccessfully for re-election in 1980.[3] Murphy was acquitted of bribery, but found guilty on lesser charges, and served 18 months in prison.[4][5]
During his time in Congress he chaired committees dealing with maritime and oceanic matters.[6] He was a life long friend of Anastasio Somoza since their days as students at West Point;[6] while in office, Murphy opposed the Carter administrations efforts to remove Somoza.[7]
Family
His son, Mark Murphy, is a real-estate developer who worked as an aide to Bill de Blasio during his tenure as New York City Public Advocate.[8] On January 19, 2012, Mark Murphy announced he would seek election to the Congressional seat his father once held.[9] On November 6, Murphy lost the election to incumbent RepublicanMichael Grimm, 46.2% – 52.8%.[10]
^Hicks, Jonathan P. (November 5, 1997). "Republican Wins U.S. House Seat Left by Molinari". The New York Times. Retrieved 2009-12-21. The stakes were perhaps higher for the Republicans, who had represented the district since 1981, after Guy V. Molinari defeated John M. Murphy, a nine-term incumbent whose campaign was hobbled by his indictment in the Abscam bribery scandal.
