Jane Woodworth Bruner (1845 – July 20, 1909) was an American author, painter, musician, and anti-Catholic activist .
Bruner was a native of Chester County, Pennsylvania .[ 1] She was the daughter of California mining magnate Joseph "Ophir" Woodworth. [ 2] She married and later divorced Dr. William H. Bruner.[ 3]
Bruner was a frequent contributor to Overland Monthly . She set Edgar Allan Poe 's poem "Annabel Lee " to music, publishing the sheet music in 1870.[ 4] She wrote a novel set in Grass Valley, California , Free Prisoners: A Story of California (1877).[ 5]
Her play A Mad World (1883) premiered at Baldwin's Theatre in San Francisco.[ 6] She befriended Mark Twain when he had lived in California and wrote to Twain asking him to attend the play in New Haven, Connecticut .[ 7]
Bruner was an anti-Catholic lecturer and published an anti-Catholic tract, The Question of Romanism (1908).[ 8] [ 9]
Bruner died on 20 July 1909 in Long Beach, California .[ 10]
References
^ Garner, Winfield Scott; Wiley, Samuel T. (1893). Biographical and portrait cyclopedia of Chester County, Pennsylvania : comprising a historical sketch of the county, by Samuel T. Wiley, together with more than five hundred biographical sketches of the prominent men and leading citizens of the county . Allen County Public Library Genealogy Center. Philadelphia, Pa. : Gresham Publishing Co.
^ "The Smelter 11 Nov 1882, page 6" . Newspapers.com . Retrieved 2023-07-24 .
^ "The San Francisco Examiner 11 Apr 1874, page 3" . Newspapers.com . Retrieved 2023-07-24 .
^ Smith, Ronald L. (1990). Poe in the media : screen, songs, and spoken word recordings . Internet Archive. New York : Garland Pub. ISBN 978-0-8240-5614-8 .
^ Baym, Nina (2011). Women writers of the American West, 1833-1927 . Internet Archive. Urbana, Chicago : University of Illinois Press. ISBN 978-0-252-03597-5 .
^ "The New York clipper annual ... containing theatrical, musical and sporting chronologies ..." : v.
^ Twain, Mark (1975). Mark Twain's notebooks & journals . Internet Archive. Berkeley : University of California Press. ISBN 978-0-520-02542-4 .
^ "The Monitor, Volume 41, Number 23, 7 September 1895: The Monitor" . The Archdiocese of San Francisco. 1895-09-07.
^ "The Monitor, Volume 40, Number 18, 2 February 1895: The Monitor" . The Archdiocese of San Francisco. 1895-02-02.
^ "The Bakersfield Californian 21 Jul 1909, page Page 3" . Newspapers.com . Retrieved 2023-07-24 .