English-born bishop
James Yorke Bramston (15 March 1763 – 11 July 1836) was an English Catholic prelate who served as Vicar Apostolic of the London District from 1827 until his death in 1836.
Biography
Born in Oundle , Northamptonshire , Bramston was educated at Oundle School and Lincoln's Inn , where he studied for nearly four years under the Roman Catholic conveyancer Charles Butler ,[ 1] and became a lawyer.[ 2]
Following his conversion to Catholicism in 1790, he studied theology at the English College, Lisbon and was ordained a priest in 1801.[ 3] Then he worked as a missionary in the apostolic vicariates of the Midland District and the London District , of which he became vicar general in 1812.[ 4]
On 4 February 1823, Bramston was appointed Coadjutor Vicar Apostolic of the London District and Titular Bishop of Usula by Pope Pius VII .[ 3] He received his episcopal consecration on the following 29 June from Bishop William Poynter , with Bishops Peter Collingridge , O.F.M. , and Peter Augustine Baines , O.S.B. , serving as co-consecrators .[ 3] He succeeded Bishop Poynter as Vicar Apostolic of the London District upon the latter's death on 26 November 1827.[ 3]
In 1834, in his private chapel in London, Bramston consecrated as a bishop the Benedictine Bede Polding , vicar apostolic of New Holland, Van Diemen's Land and the adjoining islands,[ 5]
By 1835, London contained 16 churches, 35 priests, and 150,000 Catholics.[ 4]
Bramston died at the age of 73, on 11 July 1836. His funeral Mass was held at St. Mary's Church in Moorfields , where he was buried; his heart , however, was interred at St Edmund's College, Ware .[ 6]
References
^ The Dictionary of National Biography seems to have confused him with his brother, John William Bramston, educated at Trinity College, Cambridge . G. Martin Murphy, 'Bramston, James Yorke (1763–1836)' , Oxford Dictionary of National Biography , Oxford University Press, Sept 2004; online edn, May 2007, accessed 13 December 2009.
^ Ward, Bernard. History of St. Edmund's College , K. Paul, Trench, Trübner, 1893, p. 235 This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain .
^ a b c d "Bishop James Yorke Bramston" . Catholic-Hierarchy.org . Retrieved 28 September 2017 .
^ a b Brady, William Maziere . The Episcopal Succession in England, Scotland and Ireland, A.D. 1400 to 1875 .
^ Nairn, Bede. "Polding, John Bede (1794–1877)", Australian Dictionary of Biography , National Centre of Biography, Australian National University, published first in hardcopy 1967
^ Bradford,Charles Angell (1933). Heart Burial . London: Allen & Unwin. p. 241. ISBN 978-1-162-77181-6 .
External links