Jama Mohamed Ghalib (Somali : Jaamac Maxamed Ghalib , Arabic : جامع محمد غالب ; 2 January 1933 – 26 April 2022) was a Somali writer, military leader, police chief and politician from Erigavo , Somaliland .[ 2] He was a leading figure of the Alliance for the Re-liberation of Somalia .
Life and career
Ghalib hailed from the Eidagale clan of the Isaaq clan family. He was a major general in the army of the Somali Republic ,[ 3] and was later appointed the Police Commissioner of the Somali Democratic Republic .[ 4] Ghalib also held various ministerial and cabinet positions in the government of Somalia , including Secretary of Interior,[ 5] Minister of Labor and Social Affairs,[ 6] Minister of Local Government and Rural Development,[ 7] Minister of Transportation,[ 3] and Minister of Interior from 1974 to 1984.[ 8]
After his retirement from politics, Jama wrote on Somali history.[ 9] He taught history, political science and public administration at universities in Mogadisho , including City University, Mogadisho.[ 10]
During the Ethiopian invasion and occupation of Somalia, Jama served as one of the two vice chairman of the Alliance for the Re-liberation of Somalia , the principal insurgent political opposition.[ 11]
Ghalib died in Djibouti on 26 April 2022, at the age of 89.[ 12] [ 13]
Books
References
^ "Taarikhda" . 3 April 2021.
^ "Taarikhda Jama qaalib" . 3 April 2021.
^ a b Countries of the World and Their Leaders Yearbook: Supplement . Gale Research Company. 1983. p. 80. ISBN 9780810311206 . Retrieved 8 May 2018 .
^ Markakis, John (2007). "Book review". Review of African Political Economy . 23 (70): 581–583. doi :10.1080/03056249608704233 .
^ Central Intelligence Agency, National Foreign Assessment Center (U.S.), Directorate of Intelligence (1976). Chiefs of State and Cabinet Members of Foreign Governments . The Center. p. 60. Retrieved 8 May 2018 . {{cite book }}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link )
^ US Department of State, Office of Media Services, Central Intelligence Agency (1978). Countries of the world and their leaders . Gale Research Co. p. 60. ISBN 978-0810310391 . Retrieved 8 May 2018 . {{cite book }}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link )
^ Central Intelligence Agency, National Foreign Assessment Center (U.S.), Directorate of Intelligence (1981). Chiefs of State and Cabinet Members of Foreign Governments . The Center. p. 77. Retrieved 8 May 2018 . {{cite book }}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link )
^ Mukhtar, Mohamed Haji; Castagno, Margaret (2003). Historical dictionary of Somalia (New ed.). Lanham, Md: Scarecrow Press. ISBN 0-8108-4344-7 .
^ a b c "Jama Ghalib" . Retrieved 2019-06-23 .
^ "College of Humanities & Social Sciences" . City University of Mogadishu . Archived from the original on 2022-08-11. Retrieved 2019-07-01 .
^ Dagne, Ted (31 August 2011). "Somalia: Current Conditions and Prospects for a Lasting Peace" (PDF) . www.everycrsreport.com . Retrieved 2023-06-25 .
^ "Died In Djibouti" . 27 April 2022.
^ "Jamac maxamed qaalib" . October 2020.
External links
Media related to Jama ghalib at Wikimedia Commons