J. M. S. Careless
Canadian historian
James Maurice Stockford Careless OC OOnt FRSC (February 17, 1919 – April 6, 2009)[ 1] was a Canadian historian.
Early life
J.M.S. Careless was born in Toronto , Ontario and attended the University of Toronto Schools . He received a Bachelor of Arts degree in 1940 from Trinity College at the University of Toronto . He attended Harvard University and received a Master's degree in 1941 and a PhD in 1950.[ 2]
During the Second World War, he worked in the historical branch of Naval Service Headquarters at Ottawa, then transferred to the Department of External Affairs , where he served as Canadian Diplomatic Officer aboard the exchange ship MS Gripsholm .[ 3]
Career
Careless began lecturing at the University of Toronto in 1945, where he taught graduate and undergraduate courses in Canadian political, ethnic, urban and intellectual history.[ 2]
He was appointed Assistant Professor in 1949, became a full Professor in 1959 and served as Chairman of the Department of History from 1959 to 1967. Careless was President of the Ontario Historical Society in 1959 and served as Vice-Chairman of the provincial Archaeological and Historic Sites Board. He was made Professor Emeritus in 1984.[ 3]
In 1962, he was made a Fellow of the Royal Society of Canada and was awarded the J.B. Tyrrell Historical Medal . From 1963 to 1973, he was a Trustee for the Ontario Science Centre . From 1975 to 1981, he was a Director of the Ontario Heritage Foundation .
In 1981, he was made an Officer of the Order of Canada for his "ability to interpret Canadian history to the general reading public". [1] In 1987, he was awarded the Order of Ontario .
Personal life
Careless married Elizabeth Isobel Robinson on December 31, 1940. The couple had five children and ten grandchildren.[ 2]
Awards and honours
Awards
Governor General's Award , 1953, 1963
University of British Columbia Medal for Biography, 1960
J.B. Tyrrell Historical Medal , 1962
Royal Society of Canada Fellow, 1962
Cruikshank Medal, Ontario Historical Society , 1967
City of Toronto Award, 1984, 1985
Order of Canada , 1981
Order of Ontario , 1987
National Heritage Award , 1987
Honorary degrees
Selected bibliography
Canada: A Story of Challenge (1953),[ 4] winner of the 1953 Governor General's Awards
The Union of the Canadas (1967)[ 5]
Brown of the Globe Volume 1 (1959) and Volume 2 (1963),[ 6] winner of the 1963 Governor General's Awards
Rise of Cities in Canada (1978)[ 7]
The Pre-Confederation Premiers: Ontario Government Leaders, 1841-1867 (1980)[ 8]
Toronto to 1918: An Illustrated History (1984),[ 9] winner of the City of Toronto Book Award
Frontier and Metropolis (1989)[ 10]
Careless at Work: Selected Canadian Historical Studies (1990)[ 11]
Ontario, A Celebration of Heritage (2 volumes 1991, 1992)[ 12] [ 13]
Canada, A Celebration of Heritage (2 volumes 1994, 1995)[ 14]
Historical Consultant
J.M.S. Careless has served as a historical consultant for many films and television shows, including:[ 15]
Lord Elgin: Voice of the People , 1959
Charles Tupper: The Big Man , 1961
John A. Macdonald: The Impossible Idea , 1961
Joseph Howe: The Tribune of Nova Scotia , 1961
Lord Durham , 1961
Robert Baldwin: A Matter of Principle , 1961
William Lyon Mackenzie: A Friend to His Country , 1961
Alexander Galt: The Stubborn Idealist , 1962
Louis-Hippolyte Lafontaine , 1962
John Cabot: A Man of the Renaissance , 1964
The Last Voyage of Henry Hudson , 1964
Selkirk of Red River , 1964
David Thompson: The Great Mapmaker , 1964
Alexander Mackenzie: The Lord of the North , 1964
Origins: A History of Canada , TV series, 1987
Notes
^ CBC article "Canadian Historian J. M.S. Careless dies"
^ a b c "UTARMS, University of Toronto Libraries" . Archived from the original on 7 July 2012.
^ a b "James Maurice Stockford Careless (1919-2009)" . Memorable Manitobans . Manitoba Historical Society . 23 December 2009.
^ Neatby, Hilda (December 1953). "Canada: A Story of Challenge by J. M. S. Careless (review)" . Canadian Historical Review . 34 (4): 354– 355.
^ "The Union of the Canadas 1841-1857" . Penguin Random House Canada. Retrieved 27 April 2020 .
^ "Brown of the Globe: Volume Two: Statesman of Confederation 1860-1880" . Dundurn Press . Retrieved 27 April 2020 .
^ Careless, J.M.S. (1978). The Rise of Cities in Canada Before 1914 (PDF) . Vol. Historical Booklet No. 32. Ottawa: Canadian Historical Association . ISBN 978-0-88798-030-5 .
^ Rea, J.E. (March 1981). "The Pre-Confederation Premiers: Ontario Government Leaders, 1841–1867 ed. by J.M.S. Careless (review)" . Canadian Historical Review . 62 (1): 84– 86.
^ Firth, Edith G. (June 1985). "Toronto to 1918: An Illustrated History by J.M.S. Careless (review)" . Canadian Historical Review . 66 (2): 291– 292.
^ Careless, J.M.S. (1989). Frontier and metropolis : regions, cities, and identities in Canada before 1914 . University of Toronto Press. ISBN 978-1-4426-7510-0 . JSTOR 10.3138/j.ctt2ttmst .
^ "Careless at Work: Selected Canadian historical studies" . Dundurn Press. Retrieved 27 April 2020 .
^ Careless, J.M.S. (1991). Ontario: A Celebration of Our Heritage . Vol. 1. Heritage Publishing House. ISBN 978-1-895598-00-1 .
^ Careless, J.M.S. (1991). Ontario: A Celebration of Our Heritage . Vol. 2. Heritage Publishing House. ISBN 978-1-895598-02-5 .
^ Careless, J.M.S. (1994). Canada: a celebration of our heritage . Vol. 1. Heritage Publishing House. ISBN 978-1-895598-04-9 .
^ J.M.S. Careless at IMDb
References
External links
1930s 1940s
J. F. C. Wright , Slava Bohu (1940)
Emily Carr , Klee Wyck (1941)
Bruce Hutchison , The Unknown Country (1942)
Edgar McInnis , The Unguarded Frontier (1942)
E. K. Brown , On Canadian Poetry (1943)
John Robins , The Incomplete Anglers (1943)
Dorothy Duncan , Partner in Three Worlds (1944)
Edgar McInnis , The War: Fourth Year (1944)
Ross Munro , Gauntlet to Overlord (1945)
Evelyn M. Richardson , We Keep a Light (1945)
Frederick Phillip Grove , In Search of Myself (1946)
Arthur R. M. Lower , Colony to Nation (1946)
William Sclater , Haida (1947)
Robert MacGregor Dawson , The Government of Canada (1947)
Thomas Head Raddall , Halifax, Warden of the North (1948)
C. P. Stacey , The Canadian Army, 1939-1945 (1948)
Hugh MacLennan , Cross-country (1949)
Robert MacGregor Dawson , Democratic Government in Canada (1949)
1950s
Marjorie Wilkins Campbell , The Saskatchewan (1950)
W. L. Morton , The Progressive Party in Canada (1950)
Frank MacKinnon, The Progressive Party in Canada (1951)
Josephine Phelan , The Ardent Exile (1951)
Donald G. Creighton , John A. Macdonald, The Young Politician (1952)
Bruce Hutchison , The Incredible Canadian (1952)
J. M. S. Careless , Canada, A Story of Challenge (1953)
N. J. Berrill , Sex and the Nature of Things (1953)
Hugh MacLennan , Thirty and Three (1954)
Arthur R. M. Lower , This Most Famous Stream (1954)
N. J. Berrill , Man's Emerging Mind (1955)
Donald G. Creighton , John A. Macdonald, The Old Chieftain (1955)
Pierre Berton , The Mysterious North (1956)
Joseph Lister Rutledge, Century of Conflict (1956)
Thomas H. Raddall , The Path of Destiny (1957)
Bruce Hutchison , Canada: Tomorrow's Giant (1957)
Pierre Berton , Klondike (1958)
Joyce Hemlow , The History of Fanny Burney (1958)
[No award] (1959)
1960s 1970s
[No award] (1970)
Pierre Berton , The Last Spike (1971)
[No award] (1972)
Michael Bell, Painters in a New Land (1973)
Charles Ritchie , The Siren Years (1974)
Marion MacRae and Anthony Adamson , Hallowed Walls (1975)
Carl Berger, The Writing of Canadian History (1976)
F. R. Scott , Essays on the Constitution (1977)
Roger Caron , Go-Boy! Memories of a Life Behind Bars (1978)
Maria Tippett , Emily Carr (1979)
Robert Bothwell and William Kilbourn , C.D. Howe (1979)
Larry Pratt and John Richards , Prairie Capitalism (1979)
1980s
Jeffrey Simpson , Discipline of Power: The Conservative Interlude and the Liberal Restoration (1980)
George Calef , Caribou and the Barren-Land (1981)
Christopher Moore , Louisbourg Portraits: Life in an Eighteenth- Century Garrison Town (1982)
Jeffery Williams , Byng of Vimy: General and Governor General (1983)
Sandra Gwyn , The Private Capital: Ambition and Love in the Age of Macdonald and Laurier (1984)
Ramsay Cook , The Regenerators: Social Criticism in Late Victorian English Canada (1985)
Northrop Frye , Northrop Frye on Shakespeare (1986)
Michael Ignatieff , The Russian Album (1987)
Anne Collins , In the Sleep Room (1988)
Robert Calder , Willie: The Life of W. Somerset Maugham (1989)
1990s
Stephen Clarkson and Christina McCall , Trudeau and Our Times (1990)
Robert Hunter and Robert Calihoo, Occupied Canada: A Young White Man Discovers His Unsuspected Past (1991)
Maggie Siggins , Revenge of the Land: A Century of Greed, Tragedy and Murder on a Saskatchewan Farm (1992)
Karen Connelly , Touch the Dragon (1993)
John Livingston , Rogue Primate: An Exploration of Human Domestication (1994)
Rosemary Sullivan , Shadow Maker: The Life of Gwendolyn MacEwen (1995)
John Ralston Saul , The Unconscious Civilization (1996)
Rachel Manley , Drumblair: Memories of a Jamaican Childhood (1997)
David Adams Richards , Lines on the Water: A Fisherman's Life on the Miramichi (1998)
Marq de Villiers , Water (1999)
2000s
Nega Mezlekia , Notes from the Hyena's Belly (2000)
Thomas Homer-Dixon , The Ingenuity Gap (2001)
Andrew Nikiforuk , Saboteurs: Wiebo Ludwig's War Against Big Oil (2002)
Margaret MacMillan , Paris 1919: Six Months That Changed the World (2003)
Roméo Dallaire , Shake Hands With the Devil: The Failure of Humanity in Rwanda (2004)
John Vaillant , The Golden Spruce: A True Story of Myth, Madness and Greed (2005)
Ross King , The Judgment of Paris: The Revolutionary Decade That Gave the World Impressionism (2006)
Karolyn Smardz Frost , I've Got a Home in Glory Land: A Lost Tale of the Underground Railroad (2007)
Christie Blatchford , Fifteen Days: Stories of Bravery, Friendship, Life and Death from Inside the New Canadian Army (2008)
M. G. Vassanji , A Place Within: Rediscovering India (2009)
2010s
Allan Casey , Lakeland: Journeys into the Soul of Canada (2010)
Charles Foran , Mordecai: The Life and Times (2011)
Ross King , Leonardo and the Last Supper (2012)
Sandra Djwa , Journey with No Maps: A Life of P.K. Page (2013)
Michael John Harris , The End of Absence: Reclaiming What We’ve Lost in a World of Constant Connection (2014)
Mark L. Winston , Bee Time: Lessons from the Hive (2015)
Bill Waiser , A World We Have Lost: Saskatchewan Before 1905 (2016)
Graeme Wood , The Way of the Strangers: Encounters with the Islamic State (2017)
Darrel J. McLeod , Mamaskatch: A Cree Coming of Age' (2018)
Don Gillmor , To the River: Losing My Brother (2019)
2020s
International National Academics Other