Itako (潮来市, Itako-shi) is a city located in Ibaraki Prefecture, Japan. As of 1 July 2020[update], the city had an estimated population of 27,577 in 10,849 households and a population density of 386 persons per km². The percentage of the population aged over 65 was 32.9%.[1] The total area of the city is 71.40 square kilometres (27.57 sq mi). It is known for its annual iris festival (Itako Ayame Matsuri). Much of the city is within the borders of the Suigo-Tsukuba Quasi-National Park.
Geography
Itako is located in southern Ibaraki Prefecture, bordered by Chiba Prefecture to the south, and sandwiched between Lake Kasumigaura to the west and Lake Kitaura to the east. The Tone River also flows through the city, which has been noted since the Edo period for its network of canals. The city is approximately 80 kilometres north of Tokyo.
Itako has a Humid continental climate (Köppen Cfa) characterized by warm summers and cool winters with light snowfall. The average annual temperature in Itako is 14.5 °C. The average annual rainfall is 1455 mm with September as the wettest month. The temperatures are highest on average in August, at around 25.9 °C, and lowest in January, at around 4.3 °C.[2]
Demographics
Per Japanese census data,[3] the population of Itako peaked around the year 2000 and has declined slightly since.
Historical population
Year
Pop.
±%
1920
17,385
—
1930
18,453
+6.1%
1940
20,007
+8.4%
1950
25,516
+27.5%
1960
24,467
−4.1%
1970
25,005
+2.2%
1980
29,075
+16.3%
1990
30,863
+6.1%
2000
31,944
+3.5%
2010
30,534
−4.4%
2020
27,604
−9.6%
History
The town of Itako was established within Namegata District with the creation of the modern municipalities system on April 1, 1889. Itako merged with the neighboring villages of Tsuwa, Nobukata and Ouhara on February 11, 1955. It was raised to city status on April 1, 2001, by absorbing the town of Ushibori.[4]
Government
Itako has a mayor-council form of government with a directly elected mayor and a unicameral city council of 16 members. Itako contributes one member to the Ibaraki Prefectural Assembly. In terms of national politics, the city is part of Ibaraki 2nd district of the lower house of the Diet of Japan.
Economy
This section needs expansion. You can help by adding to it. (November 2015)
Aiyu Sake Brewery (愛友酒造) has been producing sake since 1804.[5]
Education
Itako has six public elementary schools, four public middle schools operated by the city government, and one public high school operated by the Ibaraki Prefectural Board of Education.
^潮来市の沿革. Itako official website (in Japanese). Itako City. Archived from the original on October 31, 2011. Retrieved October 30, 2011.
^"Sake Enjoyed with Friends". chopsticksny.com. Archived from the original on October 22, 2017. Retrieved March 30, 2023.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)