Isurus planus
| Isurus planus Temporal range:
| |
|---|---|
| Isurus planus's tooth | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Chondrichthyes |
| Subclass: | Elasmobranchii |
| Division: | Selachii |
| Order: | Lamniformes |
| Family: | Lamnidae |
| Genus: | Isurus |
| Species: | †I. planus
|
| Binomial name | |
| †Isurus planus | |
| Synonyms | |
Isurus planus is an extinct shark belonging to the Lamnidae family of the Miocene epoch. It has curved teeth without lateral protrusions, and aside from this, it is similar to mako shark. The tooth length of I. planus reaches up to 4.8 cm (1.9 in).[1] This suggests that I. planus was a large predatory shark similar to the modern mako shark.
Description
I. planus lived throughout the entire Miocene epoch, from the earliest to the latest stage. It reached a maximum body length of about 3.2–3.6 m (10–12 ft).[2]
Its tooth roots are uneven in thickness and shape, with narrow builds and rounder lobes. The crowns of the lower teeth of this species are described to be more straight and identical to the lower teeth of C. hastalis.[3]The hooked teeth, which probably would be efficient for gripping prey, would suggest a diet of smaller and medium-sized animals.[4]
Paleobiology
I. planus is presumed to have preferred a diet similar to that of extant mako shark. The shape of its teeth is small, fast, and structured to catch slippery prey. This suggests that it primarily fed on small to medium-sized fish.[4] It is also possible that it preyed on dolphins or pinnipeds smaller than itself.[citation needed]
See also
References
- ^ "Isurus planus". Shark-References. Retrieved 22 April 2026.
- ^ Ehret, D. J.; Tennyson, A. J. D.; Richards, M. D.; Boessenecker, R. W. (2023). "First records of two mackerel shark species (Carcharodon planus comb. nov. and Carcharodon hubbelli; Lamnidae) from New Zealand". Journal of the Royal Society of New Zealand. 54 (5): 1–11. doi:10.1080/03036758.2023.2278730. PMC 11459750. PMID 39440289.
- ^ Cocke, Joe (2002). Fossil Shark Teeth of the World: A collector's guide.
- ^ a b Ciampaglio, C., Ricketts,D. Miocene Madness: Fossil Finder ID and Information Guide. Bakersfield, California. Buena Vista Museum of Natural History.
Content Disclaimer
Informasi ini disarikan dari Wikipedia dan disajikan kembali untuk tujuan edukasi. Konten tersedia di bawah lisensi CC BY-SA 3.0. Kami tidak bertanggung jawab atas ketidakakuratan data yang bersumber dari kontribusi publik tersebut.
- The information displayed on this website is sourced in part or in whole from Wikipedia and has been adapted for the purpose of restating it. We strive to provide accurate and relevant information, however:
- There is no guarantee of absolute accuracy. Wikipedia is an open, collaborative project that can be edited by anyone, so information is subject to change.
- It is not intended to constitute professional advice. The content displayed is for informational and educational purposes only. For important decisions (e.g., medical, legal, or financial), please consult a professional.
- Content copyright. Wikipedia is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License (CC BY-SA). This means that content may be reused with appropriate attribution and shared under a similar license.
- Responsible use. Any risk arising from the use of information from this website is entirely the responsibility of the user.