Before 2010, Tainan City Government originally planned to build Tainan Arena in the suburbs of southern Tainan. However, due to opposition regarding issues on traffic and safety, the project was suspended.[1]
After the merger between Tainan County and Tainan City in 2010, the Tainan City government expressed interest in constructing and operating its own convention center. They evaluated that this would have a greater economic benefit to the city than the previously proposed Tainan Arena.[1]
At that time, there was only one convention center in Tainan, which was the Commercial Exhibition Center Tainan (Chinese: 南紡世貿展覽中心).[2] This convention center was a joint venture between two private companies, Want Want China Time Media Group and Tainan Spinning Co. Ltd.[3][4]
In August 2015, the Executive Yuan approved the construction of Greater Tainan Expo & Convention Center, with an initial budget of $2 billion NTD.[5][6] It was later renamed to Greater Tainan Convention and Exhibition Center.[1] The construction of the convention center started on 8 May 2018. The project was designed by King Shih Architects.[7]
The construction was completed on 30 September 2021 and was renamed to ICC Tainan. The site was then handed over to the International Trade Administration of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, which was subsequently inaugurated on 21 April 2022.[8] Following the inauguration, the Commercial Exhibition Center Tainan was closed down.[9]
On 7 December 2023, ICC Tainan and four other regional convention centers in southeast Asia formed the Asia Venue Alliance (AVA), which is a strategic partnership that aims to foster collaboration and brand recognition. The other four convention centers are Ariyana Convention Centre Danang of Vietnam, Bali Nusa Dua Convention Centre of Indonesia and the Borneo Convention Centre Kuching and Setia SPICE Convention Centre of Malaysia.[10]
Architecture
The convention center has a spacious entry plaza to its north, and a larger plaza to the east for outdoor events. The rectangular building includes a lobby adjoined to conference rooms of differing sizes. The building also includes an exhibition hall and an indoor parking/service area.[7]
The exterior of the building has a brick-like color scheme, which evokes Tainan's Fort Zeelandia and Fort Provintia and their brick walls. The inspiration taken from these ancient forts originally built by Dutch East India Company echoes with the era when Tainan once was the capital for international trade in Taiwan. The brick design then smoothly integrates with the interior, which has a modern, high-tech aesthetic.[7]
The exhibition hall has a high ceiling design with lightweight, bow-shaped tension truss that spans 81 meters across the hall. The design represents the concept of "Kunsheng" (Chinese: 鯤鯓), a mythical creature that resembles a whale, and often mentioned in folklores of Tainan.[11] The historic ties between "Kunsheng" and Tainan are significant, as several places in Tainan are named after it, such as Nankunshen and Qingkunshen.[12][13]
Sustainability
The exhibition hall is the first building in Taiwan to use lightweight, bow-shaped tension truss for its roof. This design reduced the amount of steel used by 420 tons, which is 20 percent less than a traditional design. This effectively reduced the carbon emissions by 777 tons, which equates to the amount that 35,000 trees absorb every year.
The high ceiling design of the exhibition hall also provides ample space near the ceiling for storing heat, hence allowing the space near the floor to remain cool. This then allows the air-conditioning system to target only up to 6 meters in height, reducing its electricity consumption by 35 percent.
Solar panels were installed on the roof of the exhibition hall and the conference building, with the 5,348 panels generating around 1.658 MWh of electricity. This equates to 30 percent of the electricity used by the convention center, or the electricity consumed by 1,318 homes.[14]
The project also planted 308 trees, 1375 m2 of bushes and 8385 m2 of grass in the site of the convention center. These plants belongs to a wide range of species, 77 percent of which are species native to Tainan or Taiwan. In total, the plants provide a carbon storage of 7,060 tons.
The convention building has received ISO 20121 certification. It also received Silver Level of "Green Building Label" and "Intelligent Building Label", both were issued by the Taiwan Architecture & Building Center.
In 2024, the country's first "smart" streetlight, entirely powered by renewable energy, was installed in the plaza of the convention center. It is powered by solar energy and has a battery with a capacity of 40 kW. The "smart" streetlight also provides public Wi-Fi, air quality sensors, traffic monitoring devices and public transport trackers.[15]
Public artworks
There are two public artworks in the North Plaza. They were created by Spanish artist Juanjo Novella in 2021, using laser-cutted carbon steel . The two artworks are as follows:[11]
Tainan Sea Gate — inspired by the coral reefs in the Pacific Ocean, the artwork is presented as a gate that invites visitors into the convention center. It also pays tribute to the maritime history of the city of Tainan.[16]
Nature Spreads — inspired by the Anping Tree House, a symbolic landmark of Tainan. The artwork depicts a lush forest but the outline of a face of a child can be seen within the artwork.[17]
In 2022, Tainan Sea Gate and Nature Spreads received a Merit Award for the International CODAawards in the Institutional Art category.[18]
Awards
2019 FIABCI Taiwan Real Estate Excellence Award — Special Award for Best Planning and Design[19][20]
2021 Tainan City Government Public Works Quality Award — Special Merit[19][21]
2022 Yuan Ye Awards for Tainan City Public Landscape[19][23]
2023 Outstanding Engineering Award (Chinese: 工程優良獎) from Chinese Institute of Engineers (CIE)[24][25]
Facilities
The main exhibition hall can held up to 600 standard-sized booths, or 10,000 people. Located next to it is a smaller exhibition hall named North Exhibition Hall. It is equipped with a kitchen and is used for special exhibitions and catering events.[26] There are 10 conference rooms in different sizes, each have been given a historic name related to Tainan.[27]
Tayouan
Located on the third floor, it is the largest conference room in the convention center, with a capacity of 1,000 people.[28]
Tayouan is the Dutch translation of the name for the bay near modern-day Anping of Tainan, named by the first Dutch settlers. The name "Taiwan" was later derived from this word. This name was given to the largest conference room to symbolize the historical significance of Tainan as a trading hub.[29]
Zeelandia
Located on the third floor, it is the second largest conference room in the convention center, with a capacity of 800 people.[28]
Zeelandia refers to the ship Zeelandia that Martinus Sonck used to sail to the Pescadores (modern-day Penghu) and Formosa (modern-day Taiwan). He was the commander who withdrew the Dutch forces from Pescadores to Formosa, and became the first governor of Dutch Formosa.[30] He later constructed Fort Zeelandia, which was named after the ship, as a navigational landmark and to oversee maritime trade in Tainan.[31]
Nusantaria
Located on first floor, it consists of five meeting rooms, each with a capacity of 100 people.[26]
Nusantaria refers to Nusantara, an Old Javanese term describing the islands outside of Java that were under the realm of the Majapahit Empire. This region became pivotal to international trade from the 17th century when the Dutch East Indies served as a trading hub between China, India, the Islamic world, and particularly Tainan of Dutch Formosa.
Orange
Located on the first floor, it consists of three meeting rooms, each with a capacity of 20 people.[26]
Orange is a reference to the Orange City in 1624, the original name of the Dutch settlement in Tainan before it was renamed to Fort Zeelandia when it finished construction. The name was derived from the Prince of Orange, which during that time was the title held by the stadtholder of all provinces of Dutch Republic, including Holland and Zeeland.[32]
Supporting facilities
The convention center has an information center, a medical room, lockers, mobile charging stations, gender-neutral restrooms, parent-child restrooms, breastfeeding rooms and prayer rooms. For food and beverages, there is also a Starbucks mini-store, named ICC Tainan Cafe, and a 7-Eleven store located within the convention center. The convention center provides taxi booking service and wheelchair rental service.[33]
The convention center provides 550 parking space in the indoor parking area, and 464 scooter parking spaces in the outdoor parking area. In the indoor parking area, there are fast-charging stations for electric vehicles and parking spaces for wheelchair users and families.[34] The indoor parking area is connected to the conference area with a skybridge, located on the third floor. The skybridge crosses through the main exhibition hall, giving visitors a view of the exhibition below.[35]
Notable events
The National Games in Tainan 2023
The convention center was chosen to be the main venue for the National Games in Tainan 2023. The event was held from 21 October to 26 October 2023. The opening ceremony, the National Games banquet and the closing ceremony were all held in the convention center.[36][37][38][39]
2024 Taiwan Lantern Festival
The convention center was one of the two venues for the 2024 Taiwan Lantern Festival. It was held in the site of the convention center from 24 February to 10 March 2024.[40][41]
The festival showcased more than 300 art installations and light shows and 170 live performances.[42] One of the art installations was Drop of Light created by Dutch artist Gijs van Bon, in collaboration with ASML and GLOW Eindhoven.[43][44] The festival had attracted more than 15 million visitors from all across Taiwan and the world.[45]
Alongside the festival, the 2024 Taiwan International Orchid Show and the 23rd World Orchid Conference was also held, with the convention center being one of its two exhibition areas.[46][47] It was also held during the same period from 24 February to 10 March 2024.[48] The event attracted more than 1,000 participants and 350,000 visitors from 62 countries to both exhibition areas.[49][50]
As an opening show for the festival, the grand Taiwanese opera show 1624 was presented by the National Center for Traditional Arts (NCFTA) to commemorate the 400th anniversary of Tainan. The show took place on 24 and 25 February 2024 at the convention center.[51][52]
2024 Southern Semiconductor Forum
The convention center hosted the 2024 Southern Semiconductor Forum on 7 June 2024, which was also the final day of Computex. The forum discussed some of the latest and future semiconductor technologies, while highlighting the crucial role Tainan played in the development of semiconductors. The main feature of this forum was when Lisa Su, CEO of AMD, and Jason Chen, CEO of Acer, held a discussion about their perspectives on artificial intelligence (AI).[53][54]
2024 Asia Agri-Tech Expo & Forum
The convention center hosted the 2024 Asia Agri-Tech Expo & Forum from 19 June to 21 June 2024. The 2024 Livestock Taiwan Expo and 2024 Aquaculture Taiwan Expo were also held concurrently.[55] These three exhibitions was previously held in Taipei, and this was the first time they were held in Tainan.
The exhibition showcased the latest agricultural technologies and achievements, while promoting industry transformation and upgrading. There were 400 booths set up by around 250 producers and companies from 13 countries, and featured 52 agricultural, livestock, and aquaculture professional forums and seminars. The exhibition had attracted over 27,811 professional attendees from 33 countries.[56][57]
2024 Creative Expo Taiwan
The convention center served as the main venue for the 2024 Creative Expo Taiwan, which was held from 26 August to 1 September 2024.[58]
During the event, the convention center featured a diverse array of exhibitions, performances, and interactive experiences, with participation of over 570 brands and nearly 700 booths. The convention center attracted over 12,000 people on the first day alone.[59] For the duration of the week-long event, the event attracted 620,000 visitors in total across all of its five venues.[60]
2024 Taiwan D1 Grand Prix
The 2024 Taiwan D1 Grand Prix Tainan Drift Round 1 and 2 will be held in the area behind the convention center from 14 December to 15 December 2024.[61] This will be the first event held by the D1 Grand Prix Taiwan team since they have been officially recognised in 2024.[62]
The convention center hosted the Tainan International Green Industry EXPO for 2022, 2023 and 2024. The exhibition was first inaugurated in 2022. The exhibition showcased the latest innovations in green technologies and provided a platform for fostering partnerships within the green industry.[65][66] It also held professional seminars, which had attracted 30 speakers and 650 participants in 2023.[67]
In 2024, the exhibition attracted 80 exhibitors from seven countries, with a total of 250 booths.[68][69] It also held the "Greater Southern Technology S Corridor — Net Zero Transformation · Energy Sustainability Forum" on 30 May, which attracted 8 speakers from organizations such as ITRI, Taiwan Sugar Corporation and Taiwan Cement.[70][71] The "2024 Green Circular Materials and Product Innovation Application Seminar" was also held on the same day.[72]
The exhibition for 2025 will be renamed to Taiwan Carbon Neutral & Sustainability Expo.[73]
Tainan Automatic Machinery & Intelligent Manufacturing Show
The convention center hosted the Tainan Automatic Machinery & Intelligent Manufacturing Show (CTMS Tainan) for 2022, 2023 and 2024.[74][75] The exhibition was organized by the Commercial Times.[76]
Tainan Automatic Machinery & Intelligent Manufacturing Show 2022 was held as the inauguration event for the convention center when it opened on 21 April 2022. The exhibition in 2023 attracted over 200 companies with 660 booths, and the exhibition in 2024 attracted over 190 companies with 650 booths.[77][78]
The Metal Industries Research & Development Center of Taiwan also held their "2023 Research and Development Achievements Presentation" in the convention center during the 2024 exhibition.[79]
Experience Life
The convention center hosted the Experience Life exhibition for 2023 and 2024, which was an exhibition to showcase interior design and building materials.[80] The exhibition was first inaugurated in 2023.[81]
In an interview with Vogue Taiwan, the organizers mentioned their vision was to create an experience in Tainan that was different to other more popular building materials exhibitions in Taipei and Kaohsiung. Their goal was to have visitors experience materials through design and storytelling.[82]
The exhibition in 2023 had 250 booths and attracted more than 30,000 visitors.[83] There were also 16 seminars presented by architects, landscape architects, structural designers and interior designers from Taiwan.[84][85]
The exhibition in 2024 increased its size to 310 booths, and held 15 seminars.[86] In addition to the architects, structural designers and interior designers from Taiwan, the exhibition also invited 5 architects and designers from Japan to present the seminars.[87][88]
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